MiCOM P132 Feeder Control Manual
MiCOM P132 Feeder Control Manual
Technical Manual
Volume 2 of 2
P132/EN M/Aa3
Contains :
P132/EN M/B22 (V.602)
P132/EN AD/Aa3 (V.610)
MiCOM P132
Feeder Management
and Bay Control
Version -301 -401/402/403 -601
Version -302 -404/405/406 -602
Technical Manual
Volume 2 of 2
P132/EN M/B22
(AFSV.12.09550.D)
Appendix
A Glossary
B List of Signals
E Upgrade Documentation
A Glossary A-1
A1 Function Groups A-1
A2 Modules A-2
A3 Symbols A-3
A4 Examples of Signal Names A-10
A5 Symbols Used A-11
A1 Function Groups
Fitting: VT, CT Only CT Only VT
(*: Frequency protection variant) (*)
O
( : order option)
A2 Modules
A: Communication module
B: Bus module
L: Local control module
N: Transient ground fault evaluation module
P: Processor module
T: Transformer module
V: Power supply module
X: Binary I/O module
Y: Analog I/O module
A3 Symbols
Graphic symbols for block diagrams
Binary elements according to DIN 40900 Part 12, September 1992,
IEC 617-12: amended 1991
Analog information processing according to DIN 40900 Part 13, January 1981
To document the linking of analog and binary signals, additional symbols have been
used, taken from several DIN documents.
As a rule, direction of the signal flow is from left to right and from top to bottom. Other
flow directions are marked by an arrow. Input signals are listed on the left side of the
signal flow, output signals on the right side.
Symbol Description
Note:
This rule does not necessarily apply to configurations
with two or more signal flow directions, such as for
symbols with a control block and an output block.
Components of a symbol
A symbol consists of a contour or contour combination
and one or more qualifiers.
Symbol Description
Control block
A control block contains an input function common to
several symbols. It is used for the collective setting of
several trigger elements, for example.
Output block
An output block contains an output function common
to several symbols.
Symbol Description
Static input
Only the state of the binary input variable is effective.
Dynamic input
Only the transition from value 0 to value 1 is
effective.
Negation of an output
The value up to the border line is negated at the
output.
Negation of an input
The input value is negated before the border line.
AND element
The output variable will be 1 only if all input variables
are 1.
OR element
The output variable will be 1 only if at least one input
variable is 1.
Threshold element
The output variable will be 1 only if at least two input
variables are 1. The number in the symbol may be
replaced by any other number.
(m out of n) element
The output variable will be 1 only if just one input
variable is 1.
Symbol Description
Delay element
The transition from value 0 to 1 at the output occurs
after a time delay of t1 relative to the corresponding
transition at the input.
The transition from value 1 to 0 at the output occurs
after a time delay of t2 relative to the corresponding
transition at the input.
Monostable flip-flop
The output variable will be 1 only if the input variable
changes to 1. The output variable will remain 1 for
100 ms, independent of the duration of the input
value 1 (non-retriggerable).
Analog-digital converter
An analog input signal is converted to a binary
signal.
Subtractor
The output variable is the difference between the two
input variables.
A summing element is obtained by changing the
minus sign to a plus sign at the symbol input.
Memory, general
Storage of a binary or analog signal.
Symbol Description
Non-stable flip-flop
When the input variable changes to 1, a pulse
sequence is generated at the output.
Amplifier
The output variable is 1 only if the input variable is
also 1.
Counter
At the + input the input variable transitions from 0 to 1
are counted and stored in the function block.
At the R(eset) input a transition of the input variable
from 0 to 1 resets the counter to 0.
Electromechanical drive
in general, here a relay, for example.
Symbol Description
Input transformer
with phase and item identifiers
(according to DIN EN 60445)
Change-over contact
with item identifier
Special symbol
Output relay in normally-energized arrangement
(‘closed-circuit operation’).
Symbol Description
PC interface
with pin connections
Multiplier
The output variable is the result of the multiplication
of the two input variables.
Divider
The output variable is the result of the division of
the two input variables.
Comparator
The output variable becomes 1 only if the input
variable(s) are equal to the function in the function
block.
Formula block
The output variable becomes 1 only if the input
variable(s) satisfy the equation in the function block
" FT_RC: Fault recording n Internal signal names are not coded by a data model
305 100
address. In the block diagrams they are marked with
a diamond. The small figure underneath the signal
name represents a code that is irrelevant to the user.
The internal signal names used and their origins are
listed in Appendix B.
DIST: VNG>> triggered Signal names coded by a data model address are
[ 036 015 ] represented by their address (shown in square
brackets). Their origin is given in Chapters 7 and 8.
MAIN: General reset A specific setting to be used later on is shown with its
[ 003 002 ] signal name, address, and the setting preceded by
!1: Execute the setting arrow.
A5 Symbols Used
Symbol Meaning
t Time duration
V Complex voltage
I Electrical current
I Complex current
Z Complex impedance
f Frequency
δ Temperature in °C
Σ Sum, result
α Angle
τ Time constant
∆T Temperature difference in K
This section incorporates Section 8 of EN 60870-5-101 (1996), which includes a general definition of the telecontrol
interface for substation control systems.
B 2.1 Interoperability
This application-based standard (companion standard) specifies parameter sets and other options from which subsets
are to be selected in order to implement specific telecontrol systems. Certain parameters such as the number of bytes
(octets) in the COMMON ADDRESS of the ASDU are mutually exclusive. This means that only one value of the
defined parameter is allowed per system. Other parameters, such as the listed set of different process information in
the command and monitor direction, permit definition of the total number or of subsets that are suitable for the given
application. This section combines the parameters given in the previous sections in order to facilitate an appropriate
selection for a specific application. If a system is made up of several system components supplied by different
manufacturers, then it is necessary for all partners to agree on the selected parameters.
The boxes for the selected parameters should be checked. 1Note: The overall definition of a system may also
require individual selection of certain parameters for specific parts of a system such as individual
selection of scaling factors for individually addressable measured values.
1
See National Preface of EN 60870-5-101.
2
See National Preface of EN 60870-5-101.
3
The transmission rates for control direction and monitor direction must be identical.
P132-301-401/-402/-403-601 // P132-302-404/-405/-406-602 /// AFSV.12.09550.D // P132/EN M/B22 B-7
Appendix B - List of Signals
(continued)
Frame format FT 1.2, single character 1, and the fixed time-out interval are used exclusively in this companion
standard.
x Two octets 5
4
See National Preface of EN 60870-5-101.
5
Balanced only.
B-8 P132-301-401/-402/-403-601 // P132-302-404/-405/-406-602 /// AFSV.12.09550.D // P132/EN M/B22
Appendix B - List of Signals
(continued)
Mode 1 (least significant octet first), as defined in clause 4.10 of IEC 870-5-4, is used exclusively in this companion
standard.
x Three octets
6
See National Preface of EN 60870-5-101.
P132-301-401/-402/-403-601 // P132-302-404/-405/-406-602 /// AFSV.12.09550.D // P132/EN M/B22 B-9
Appendix B - List of Signals
(continued)
<14> = Measured value, short floating point value with time tag M_ME_TC_1
x <18> = Packed start events of protection equipment with time tag ME_EP_TB_1
x <19> = Packed output circuit information of protection equipment with time tag M_EP_TC_1
7
Incorrectly identified with control direction in IEC 870-5-101.
B-12 P132-301-401/-402/-403-601 // P132-302-404/-405/-406-602 /// AFSV.12.09550.D // P132/EN M/B22
Appendix B - List of Signals
(continued)
8
The command procedure is formally processed, but there is no change in the local time in the station.
9
See National Preface of EN 60870-5-101.
P132-301-401/-402/-403-601 // P132-302-404/-405/-406-602 /// AFSV.12.09550.D // P132/EN M/B22 B-13
Appendix B - List of Signals
(continued)
<122> = Call directory, select file, call file, call section F_SC_NA_1
x Remote initialization
x Global
x Group 5 x Group 11
x Clock synchronization
10
See National Preface of EN 60870-5-101.
P132-301-401/-402/-403-601 // P132-302-404/-405/-406-602 /// AFSV.12.09550.D // P132/EN M/B22 B-15
Appendix B - List of Signals
(continued)
Direct set point command transmission Select and execute set point command
x No additional definition
Persistent output
x Threshold value
Smoothing value
This section incorporates Section 8 of IEC 60870-5-103, including definitions applicable to the P132.
B 3.1 Interoperability
x EIA RS 485
Note: EIA RS 485 defines the loads in such a way that 32 of such loads can be operated on one line. For detailed
information see EIA RS 485, Section 3.
x Glass fiber
x Plastic fiber
x F-SMA connector
BFOC/2.5 connector
x 9,600 bit/s
x 19,200 bit/s
Mode 1 (least significant octet first) as defined in clause 4.10 of IEC 60870-5-4 is used exclusively in this companion
standard.
x <3> Reset CU
<5> Power on
x <35> Phase sequence supervision 038 049 MCMON: Phase sequ. V faulty
x <36>11 Trip circuit supervision 041 200 SFMON: Relay Kxx faulty
11
The message content is formed from the OR operation of the individual signals.
P132-301-401/-402/-403-601 // P132-302-404/-405/-406-602 /// AFSV.12.09550.D // P132/EN M/B22 B-21
Appendix B - List of Signals
(continued)
x <51> Earth fault forward, i.e. line 041 088 MAIN: Gnd. fault forw./LS
x <52> Earth fault reverse, i.e. busbar 041 089 MAIN: Gnd. fault backw./BS
<69> Trip L1
<70> Trip L2
<71> Trip L3
x <73> Fault location X in ohms 004 029 FT_DA: Fault react., prim.
<78> Zone 1
<79> Zone 2
<80> Zone 3
<81> Zone 4
<82> Zone 5
<83> Zone 6
AREVA Designations
INF Description Address Description
x <84> General starting 040 000 MAIN: General starting
x <147>15 Measurands IN, VEN 005 011 MAIN: Current Σ(IP) p.u.
005 013 MAIN: Volt. Σ(VPG)/√3 p.u.
12
only with setting COMM1: [Link] to "ASDU 3.1 p. IEC"
13
only with setting COMM1: [Link] to "ASDU 3.2 p. IEC"
14
only with setting COMM1: [Link] to "ASDU 3.3 p. IEC"
15
only with setting COMM1: [Link] to "ASDU 3.4 p. IEC"
16
only with setting COMM1: [Link] to "ASDU 9 p. IEC"
P132-301-401/-402/-403-601 // P132-302-404/-405/-406-602 /// AFSV.12.09550.D // P132/EN M/B22 B-25
Appendix B - List of Signals
(continued)
17
Switches PSS: [Link] to "Parameter set 1"
18
Switches PSS: [Link] to "Parameter set 2"
19
Switches PSS: [Link] to "Parameter set 3"
20
Switches PSS: [Link] to "Parameter set 4"
P132-301-401/-402/-403-601 // P132-302-404/-405/-406-602 /// AFSV.12.09550.D // P132/EN M/B22 B-27
Appendix B - List of Signals
(continued)
x Test mode
x Disturbance data
Generic services
x Private data
B [Link] Miscellaneous
Measured values are transmitted both with ASDU 3 and ASDU 9. As defined in Sec. [Link], the maximum MVAL can
be either 1.2 or 2.4 times the rated value. In ASDU 3 and ASDU 9, different ratings may not be used; in other words,
there is only one choice for each measurand.
Current B x
Current C x
Voltage A-G x
Voltage B-G x
Voltage C-G x
Enabled power P x
Reactive power Q x
Frequency f x
Voltage A-B x
Key
The bay types are sorted by the criteria listed below. These criteria are encoded in the first three characters of the bay
type code (example: A11.100.R01) given in brackets after the Bay Type No. (example: 2). Sorting is first by "Type of
bay" in the order given below, then within each group by the second and third character in ascending order.
! Type of bay
" A - Feeder bays
" L - Bus sectionalizer bay
" Q - Bus coupler bay
" K - Bus coupler and sectionalizer bay
" M - Busbar measurement bay
" E - Busbar grounding bay
" X - Other bay type
! Number of busbars
" 1 - Single busbar
" 2 - Double busbar
" 9 - Without busbar / other configurations
! Equipment
" 1 - Bays with switch truck or withdrawable switchgear assembly
" 2 - Bays with two circuit breakers or switch disconnectors on switch trucks or withdrawable switchgear
assembly
" 3 - Bays with stationary switchgear units
" 5 - Bays with stationary switchgear units and three-position disconnector
" 9 - Other bay types
Bay Type No.: This number indicates the value to be set at M AIN : T yp e o f b a y
(folder "Para/Conf") in order to configure the unit for the selected bay type.
Column "Switchgear unit" This column begins with the designation for the external device (switchgear unit). The
function group follows in brackets. The function group encompasses all setting options
for monitoring the switchgear unit and its signals. "Open" and "Close(d)" indicate the
signal message or control direction of the switchgear unit.
Column "Binary Input": The "Open" or "Closed" signal should be connected to the binary input U xxxx.
The connection points of the binary input U xxxx are shown in the terminal connection
diagrams.
Column "Output relay" The "Open" or "Close" control of the switchgear unit is effected via output relay K xxxx.
The connection points of the output relay K xxxx are shown in the terminal connection
diagrams.
Note!
The interlock equations are stored at substation control level, not at unit level.
Customized Bay
999 (User)
D 1.1 Case 40 T
A
B
C
19Y5140B_Xa_EN
1 Terminal connection diagram P132 in case 40 T, pin-terminal connection, diagram P132.401, part 1 of 7
Terminal connection diagram of the RTD module see section D1.3
19Y5041C_Xa_EN
2 Terminal connection diagram P132 in case 40 T, pin-terminal connection, diagram P132.401, part 2 of 7
3 Terminal connection diagram P132 in case 40 T, pin-terminal connection, diagram P132.401, part 3 of 7
4 Terminal connection diagram P132 in case 40 T, pin-terminal connection, diagram P132.401, part 4 of 7
-X061 -X071
- K601 - K701
- K602 - K702
- K603 - K703
-X062 -X072
- K604 - K704
- K605 - K705
- K606 - K706
- K607 - K707
- K608 - K708
-X063 -X073
- U601 - U701
- U602 - U702
- U603 - U703
- U604 - U704
- U605 - U705
- U606 - U706
12Y0242B_EN
5 Terminal connection diagram P132 in case 40 T, pin-terminal connection, diagram P132.401, part 5 of 7
19Y5044C_Xa_EN
6 Terminal connection diagram P132 in case 40 T, pin-terminal connection, diagram P132.401, part 6 of 7
LOCATION + ITEM
ITEM DESIGN. - REFER.
STATUS
Active interface
[--- ---]
* 1
X/Y -U22
LOCATION + ITEM
ITEM DESIGN. - REFER.
STATUS
MEANING
Active interface * 1
X/Y -U23
[--- ---]
LOCATION + ITEM
ITEM DESIGN. - REFER.
STATUS
MEANING X // Y
Active interface
[--- ---]
* 1 -
2 + D2[R]
3
-U24
4 -
5 + D1[T]
RS 485
LOCATION + ITEM
ITEM DESIGN. - REFER.
STATUS
MEANING X // Y
Active interface
[--- ---]
* 1
M5[DCD]
2
D2[R]
3
D1[T]
4
5 E
E2[G] -U27
6
7
+UB
8
9
RS 232
: Alternative module
*
(see order inform.)
P139_COMM3_01A_EN
7 Terminal connection diagram P132 in case 40 T, pin-terminal connection, diagram P132.401, part 7 of 7
19Y5250A_EN
19Y5041C_Xa_EN
-X061 -X071
- K601 - K701
- K602 - K702
- K603 - K703
-X062 -X072
- K604 - K704
- K605 - K705
- K606 - K706
- K607 - K707
- K608 - K708
-X063 -X073
- U601 - U701
- U602 - U702
- U603 - U703
- U604 - U704
- U605 - U705
- U606 - U706
12Y0242B_EN
19Y5044C_Xa_EN
LOCATION + ITEM
ITEM DESIGN. - REFER.
STATUS
Active interface
[--- ---]
* 1
X/Y -U22
LOCATION + ITEM
ITEM DESIGN. - REFER.
STATUS
MEANING
Active interface * 1
X/Y -U23
[--- ---]
LOCATION + ITEM
ITEM DESIGN. - REFER.
STATUS
MEANING X // Y
Active interface
[--- ---]
* 1 -
2 + D2[R]
3
-U24
4 -
5 + D1[T]
RS 485
LOCATION + ITEM
ITEM DESIGN. - REFER.
STATUS
MEANING X // Y
Active interface
[--- ---]
* 1
M5[DCD]
2
D2[R]
3
D1[T]
4
5 E
E2[G] -U27
6
7
+UB
8
9
RS 232
: Alternative module
*
(see order inform.)
P139_COMM3_01A_EN
D 1.2 Case 84 T
-X041 -X121
A
B
C
19Y5145B_Xa_EN
15 Terminal connection diagram P132 in case 84 T, ring-terminal connection, diagram P132.403, part 1 of 7
Terminal connection diagram of the RTD module see section D1.3
-X141 -X081
12Y5046A_EN
16 Terminal connection diagram P132 in case 84 T, ring-terminal connection, diagram P132.403, part 2 of 7
-X161 -X181
19Y5147B_Xa_EN
17 Terminal connection diagram P132 in case 84 T, ring-terminal connection, diagram P132.403, part 3 of 7
-X181 -X201
19Y5148B_Xa_EN
18 Terminal connection diagram P132 in case 84 T, ring-terminal connection, diagram P132.403, part 4 of 7
<2> <2>
-X31 *
-X32 *
-X31 *
-X32 *
<2> <2>
-X081
-X121
-X141
-X161
-X181
-X201
*
-X041
*
-X33
-X33
<2> <2>
*
*
-X34
-X34
Alternativemodule
(seeorderinform.)
PerOrder
Notequipped BinaryI/Omodule
[Link]
[Link].
Processormodule AnalogI/Omodule
Transformermodule
Powersupplymodule
P132-403-EN
19 Terminal connection diagram P132 in case 84 T, ring-terminal connection, diagram P132.403, part 5 of 7
19Y5044C_Xa_EN
20 Terminal connection diagram P132 in case 84 T, ring-terminal connection, diagram P132.403, part 6 of 7
LOCATION + ITEM
ITEM DESIGN. - REFER.
STATUS
Active interface
[--- ---]
* 1
X/Y -U22
LOCATION + ITEM
ITEM DESIGN. - REFER.
STATUS
MEANING
Active interface * 1
X/Y -U23
[--- ---]
LOCATION + ITEM
ITEM DESIGN. - REFER.
STATUS
Active interface
[--- ---]
* 1 -
2 + D2[R]
3
-U24
4 -
5 + D1[T]
RS 485
LOCATION + ITEM
ITEM DESIGN. - REFER.
STATUS
Active interface
[--- ---]
* 1
M5[DCD]
2
D2[R]
3
D1[T]
4
5 E
E2[G] -U27
6
7
+UB
8
9
RS 232
: Alternative module
*
(see order inform.)
P139_COMM3_01A_EN
21 Terminal connection diagram P132 in case 84 T, ring-terminal connection, diagram P132.403, part 7 of 7
LOCATION + ITEM
ITEM DESIGN. - REFER.
STATUS
Temperature T1 U
1 #
[--- ---] 2
T1 -U81
3
Temperature T2 U
4 # -U82
[--- ---] 5 T2
6
Temperature T3 U
7 # -U83
[--- ---] 8 T3
LOCATION + ITEM
ITEM DESIGN. - REFER.
STATUS
Temperature T4 U
1 #
[--- ---] 2 T4 -U84
3
Temperature T5 U
4 # -U85
[--- ---] 5 T5
6
Temperatur T6 U
7 # -U86
[--- ---] 8 T6
9
LOCATION + ITEM
ITEM DESIGN. - REFER.
STATUS
MEANING
Temperature T7 U
1 #
[--- ---] 2 T7 -U87
3
Temperature T8 U
4 # -U88
[--- ---] 5 T8
6
Temperature T9 U
7 # -U89
[--- ---] 8 T9
9
LOCATION + ITEM
ITEM DESIGN. - REFER.
STATUS
CONNECTOR REFER.
MEANING
: Alternative module
*
(see order inform.)
P139_RTD_02a_EN
D 2.1 Case 40 T
A
B
C
12Y5140A_Xa_EN
23 Terminal connection diagram P132 in case 40 T, pin-terminal connection, diagram P132.404, part 1 of 7
Terminal connection diagram of the RTD module see section D2.3
19Y5041C_Xa_EN
24 Terminal connection diagram P132 in case 40 T, pin-terminal connection, diagram P132.404, part 2 of 7
Alternative module
(see order inform.)
25 Terminal connection diagram P132 in case 40 T, pin-terminal connection, diagram P132.404, part 3 of 7
Alternative module
(see order inform.)
26 Terminal connection diagram P132 in case 40 T, pin-terminal connection, diagram P132.404, part 4 of 7
-X061 -X071
- K601 - K701
- K602 - K702
- K603 - K703
-X062 -X072
- K604 - K704
- K605 - K705
- K606 - K706
- K607 - K707
- K608 - K708
-X063 -X073
- U601 - U701
- U602 - U702
- U603 - U703
- U604 - U704
- U605 - U705
- U606 - U706
12Y0242B_EN
27 Terminal connection diagram P132 in case 40 T, pin-terminal connection, diagram P132.404, part 5 of 7
19Y5044C_Xa_EN
28 Terminal connection diagram P132 in case 40 T, pin-terminal connection, diagram P132.404, part 6 of 7
LOCATION + ITEM
ITEM DESIGN. - REFER.
STATUS
Active interface
[--- ---]
* 1
X/Y -U22
LOCATION + ITEM
ITEM DESIGN. - REFER.
STATUS
MEANING
Active interface * 1
X/Y -U23
[--- ---]
LOCATION + ITEM
ITEM DESIGN. - REFER.
STATUS
MEANING X // Y
Active interface
[--- ---]
* 1 -
2 + D2[R]
3
-U24
4 -
5 + D1[T]
RS 485
LOCATION + ITEM
ITEM DESIGN. - REFER.
STATUS
MEANING X // Y
Active interface
[--- ---]
* 1
M5[DCD]
2
D2[R]
3
D1[T]
4
5 E
E2[G] -U27
6
7
+UB
8
9
RS 232
: Alternative module
*
(see order inform.)
P139_COMM3_01A_EN
29 Terminal connection diagram P132 in case 40 T, pin-terminal connection, diagram P132.404, part 7 of 7
12Y5150A_EN
19Y5041C_Xa_EN
Alternative module
(see order inform.)
Alternative module
(see order inform.)
-X061 -X071
- K601 - K701
- K602 - K702
- K603 - K703
-X062 -X072
- K604 - K704
- K605 - K705
- K606 - K706
- K607 - K707
- K608 - K708
-X063 -X073
- U601 - U701
- U602 - U702
- U603 - U703
- U604 - U704
- U605 - U705
- U606 - U706
12Y0242B_EN
19Y5044C_Xa_EN
LOCATION + ITEM
ITEM DESIGN. - REFER.
STATUS
Active interface
[--- ---]
* 1
X/Y -U22
LOCATION + ITEM
ITEM DESIGN. - REFER.
STATUS
MEANING
Active interface * 1
X/Y -U23
[--- ---]
LOCATION + ITEM
ITEM DESIGN. - REFER.
STATUS
Active interface
[--- ---]
* 1 -
2 + D2[R]
3
-U24
4 -
5 + D1[T]
RS 485
LOCATION + ITEM
ITEM DESIGN. - REFER.
STATUS
Active interface
[--- ---]
* 1
M5[DCD]
2
D2[R]
3
D1[T]
4
5 E
E2[G] -U27
6
7
+UB
8
9
RS 232
: Alternative module
*
(see order inform.)
P139_COMM3_01A_EN
D 2.2 Case 84 T
-X041 -X121
A
B
C
12Y5145A_Xa_EN
37 Terminal connection diagram P132 in case 84 T, ring-terminal connection, diagram P132.406, part 1 of 7
Terminal connection diagram of the RTD module see section D2.3
-X141 -X161
19Y5146B_Xb_EN
38 Terminal connection diagram P132 in case 84 T, ring-terminal connection, diagram P132.406, part 2 of 7
-X161 -X181
19Y5147B_Xa_EN
39 Terminal connection diagram P132 in case 84 T, ring-terminal connection, diagram P132.406, part 3 of 7
-X181 -X201
19Y5148B_Xa_EN
40 Terminal connection diagram P132 in case 84 T, ring-terminal connection, diagram P132.406, part 4 of 7
- X121 - X141
- K1201 - K1401
- K1202 - K1402
- K1203 - K1403
- K1204 - K1404
- K1205 - K1405
- K1206 - K1406
- K1207 - K1407
- K1208 - K1408
- U1401
- U1201
- U1202 - U1402
- U1203 - U1403
- U1204 - U1404
- U1205 - U1405
- U1206 - U1406
12Y0548B_EN
41 Terminal connection diagram P132 in case 84 T, ring-terminal connection, diagram P132.406, part 5 of 7
19Y5044C_Xa_EN
42 Terminal connection diagram P132 in case 84 T, ring-terminal connection, diagram P132.406, part 6 of 7
LOCATION + ITEM
ITEM DESIGN. - REFER.
STATUS
Active interface
[--- ---]
* 1
X/Y -U22
LOCATION + ITEM
ITEM DESIGN. - REFER.
STATUS
MEANING
Active interface * 1
X/Y -U23
[--- ---]
LOCATION + ITEM
ITEM DESIGN. - REFER.
STATUS
Active interface
[--- ---]
* 1 -
2 + D2[R]
3
-U24
4 -
5 + D1[T]
RS 485
LOCATION + ITEM
ITEM DESIGN. - REFER.
STATUS
Active interface
[--- ---]
* 1
M5[DCD]
2
D2[R]
3
D1[T]
4
5 E
E2[G] -U27
6
7
+UB
8
9
RS 232
: Alternative module
*
(see order inform.)
P139_COMM3_01A_EN
43 Terminal connection diagram P132 in case 84 T, ring-terminal connection, diagram P132.406, part 7 of 7
LOCATION + ITEM
ITEM DESIGN. - REFER.
STATUS
MEANING
Temperature T1 U
1 #
[--- ---] 2
T1 -U81
3
Temperature T2 U
4 # -U82
[--- ---] 5 T2
6
Temperature T3 U
7 # -U83
[--- ---] 8 T3
LOCATION + ITEM
ITEM DESIGN. - REFER.
STATUS
MEANING
Temperature T4 U
1 #
[--- ---] 2 T4 -U84
3
Temperature T5 U
4 # -U85
[--- ---] 5 T5
6
Temperatur T6 U
7 # -U86
[--- ---] 8 T6
9
LOCATION + ITEM
ITEM DESIGN. - REFER.
STATUS
MEANING
Temperature T7 U
1 #
[--- ---] 2 T7 -U87
3
Temperature T8 U
4 # -U88
[--- ---] 5 T8
6
Temperature T9 U
7 # -U89
[--- ---] 8 T9
9
LOCATION + ITEM
ITEM DESIGN. - REFER.
STATUS
CONNECTOR REFER.
MEANING
: Alternative module
*
(see order inform.)
P139_RTD_02a_EN
Version Changes
P132-301-401/402/403-601 Initial product release
Release: 20.04.2004
P132-302-404/405/406-602 Hardware As an alternative slot 4 can now be equipped with the 4-pole voltage
Release: 16.03.2005 transformer module (without current inputs for the over-/underfrequency
protection function)
Further variants with binary signal inputs with a higher operate threshold
are now available. Installation is only recommended if the application
specifically requires such binary signal inputs.
Diagram The new terminal connection diagrams include the new 4-pole voltage
transformer module (without current inputs for the over-/underfrequency
protection function):
P132.404 (for 40 TE case, pin-terminal connection)
P132.405 (for 40 TE case,
transformer module: ring-terminal connection;
other modules: pin-terminal connection)
P132.406 (for 84 TE case, ring-terminal connection)
Software
COMM1 With the IEC 60870-5-101 protocol, time stamping of signals with 7 bytes
is now possible.
With the IEC 60870-5-103 protocol, function types of external devices
(DEVxx) are now supported as of 240 instead of 242.
Time stamping of status signals from external devices has been adapted
to the DNP3 protocol.
Bug fixing:
A change of a communication parameter, will no longer lead to a
sporadic warm restart of the device, when the Courier protocol is used.
COMM1/ With the IEC 60870-5-103 protocol, the selection of measured operating
COMM2 values has been extended for the cyclic ILS telegram.
COMM3 Bug fixing:
After a warm restart with COMM3 activated the entry at
SFMON: Hardware error COMM3 (addr. 093 143) will now only
occur if there actually is such a hardware error apparent.
SFMON The "memory function" of the monitoring signal memory can now be set.
A renewed occurrence of a warning is processed the same as if it were a
first occurrence, after the associated timer stage has elapsed.
FT_RC The recording duration for binary channels is now limited to 1 minute in
order to prevent recording of endless events.
MEASI Open-circuit monitoring of the 20 mA input and the “PT 100” input has
been improved.
Version Changes
MAIN Parameters, which could previously only be set in the branch "General
Functions" of the menu tree, have been transferred to the parameter
subsets.
MAIN: [Link]. treat PSx (addr. 010 048)
MAIN: [Link] [Link] (addr. 018 009)
MAIN: [Link],neg PSx (addr. 017 015)
MAIN: Gen. Start. Mode PSx (addr. 017 027)
MAIN: Op- rush restr. PSx (addr. 017 097)
MAIN: Rush I(2*fn)/I(fn) PSx (addr. 017 098)
MAIN: I> lift rush restr PSx (addr. 017 095)
MAIN: Suppress start. sig. PSx(addr. 017 054)
MAIN: tGS PSx (addr. 017 005)
With this improvement it is now possible to consider operational changes
by selecting the appropriate parameter subset.
The following per unit measured operating values have been added:
MAIN: Curr. Ipos p.u. (addr. 009 016)
Main: Curr. Ineg p.u. (addr. 009 015)
Main: Voltage Vpos p.u. (addr. 009 018)
Main: Voltage Vneg p.u. (addr. 009 017)
Main: Frequency f p.u. (addr. 004.070)
MAIN: Angle VPG/IN p.u. (addr. 005 072)
MAIN: Load angle phi A p.u. (addr. 005 073)
MAIN: Load angle phi B p.u. (addr. 005 074)
MAIN: Load angle phi C p.u. (addr. 005 075)
MAIN: Load angle phi N p.u. (addr. 005 076)
The primary source for synchronizing the date and time can now be
selected. Available are COMM1, COMM3/PC, IRIG-B or a binary input
for minute signal pulses. A backup source may additionally be selected.
MAIN: [Link] TimeSync (addr. 103 210)
MAIN: BackupSourceTimeSync (addr. 103 211)
The user may select if in the control section a time tag is set only after
debouncing (or when the first edge is detected).
MAIN: TimeTagAfterDebounce (addr. 221 083)
Bug fixing:
The enabling or disabling of the ground protection via a binary signal
input was incorrectly inverted.
DTOC A fourth overcurrent stage (residual current stage) IN>>>> with an
extended setting range has been integrated.
Because of its extended setting range this stage always uses the
residual current calculated from the three phase currents.
SCDD A voltage memory has been added to the short-circuit direction
determination function. In general SCDD will operate as previously with
the non-faulted voltages. Now the device offers a voltage memory from
which the SCDD function can obtain necessary voltage information for
direction determination when 3-pole faults with a large 3-phase voltage
drop have occurred.
PSIG Bug fixing:
The enabling or disabling of the protective signaling via a binary signal
input was incorrectly inverted.
Version Changes
ARC Bug fixing:
The enabling or disabling of the ARC via a binary signal input was
incorrectly inverted.
The DTOC negative-sequence current stage started the ARC by
triggering the ARC trip time of the IDMT negative-sequence current
stage.
ASC Selecting the CB assignment to an external device has been adapted to
the maximum possible number of external devices.
Bug fixing:
The enabling or disabling of the ASC via a binary signal input was
incorrectly inverted.
GFDSS The setting parameters for the function GFDSS are now included in the
parameter subsets and can be changed, according to operating
conditions, by selecting the appropriate parameter subset. It is also
possible to individually enable this function in each parameter subset.
Processing of the function GFDSS now occurs with a higher priority in
order to obtain reduced reaction times with less fluctuation. This is a
response to the increased application of ground fault direction signaling
as a tripping condition.
Bug fixing:
The cause for faulty or unstable directional decisions with the operate
delay tVNG> set below 60 ms has been removed.
Bug fixing:
The operate delays LS and BS are now accurate, even with set values
> 65 ms.
TGFD The setting parameters for the function TGFD are now included in the
parameter subsets and can be changed, according to operating
conditions, by selecting the appropriate parameter subset. It is also
possible to individually enable this function in each parameter subset.
Bug fixing:
With such a sensitive setting of the current stage TGFD: IN,p> PSx
it could occur that the self-monitoring function was triggered and would
then issue the warning signal SFMON: Module N DAC faulty.
Bug fixing:
When the TGFD function was enabled TGFD decisions were issued that
had previously been stored.
MP The motor protection function has been extended by these per unit
measured operating values:
MP: Therm. Repl. MP p.u. (addr. 005 071)
MP: St-ups st. perm.p.u. (addr. 005.086)
V<> The over-/undervoltage function may now be optionally operated with an
enable threshold based on the minimum current monitor for the
undervoltage stage V<. There are two new setting parameters to
activate the operating mode for minimum current monitoring and to set
the enable threshold:
V<>: I enable V< PSx (addr. 001 155)
V<>: Op. Mode V< mon. PSx (addr. 001 162)
Version Changes
P<> Bug fixing:
When setting a high operate value as well as a high disengaging ratio for
the P< or Q< stages an internal overflow was possible that led to a lower
disengaging ratio than that which had been set.
Upgrade Documentation
P132-302-404/405/406-602 ⇒ P132-303-407/408/409-610
P132/EN AD/Aa3
(AFSV.12.09900 D)
P132, Changes in software version -602 to -610
Contents
1 Overview U-5
In the new version of the P132 several enhanced features and changes on existing
features have been included. These are described with references to the Technical
Manual listed below.
References
Released Version Documentation
27.04.2005 P132-304-404/405/406-602 Technical Manual
AFSV.12.09550 EN
1 Overview
Version Changes
P132-302-404/405/406-603 Hardware No modifications
Release: 26.10.2005
Diagram No modifications
Software
OUTP Bug fixing:
When a binary I/O module (6 binary inputs & 8 output relays) was fitted
to slot 12 on an 84TE case the configuration parameters for the last two
output relays were hidden.
MAIN Bug fixing:
When having set the parameter L O C : L a n g u a g e to English the
selection texts for parameter M AIN : N e u tr .p t. tr e a t. PS1
(addr. 010.048) were displayed in German instead of English.
P132-302-404/405/406-603- Hardware No modifications
701
Release: 01.03.2006
Diagram No modifications
Software
DEVx The electric control of external devices has now received a higher
(x=1 to 10) priority. This results in greatly decreased triggering times with default
switch control commands via the electric control.
P132-302-407/408/409-610 Hardware The new Ethernet communications module for communication per
Release: 17.07.2006 IEC 61850 is now available and may be fitted to slot 2 as an alternative
to communication module A. For the optical interface (100 Mbit/s) on the
Ethernet communications module the user may either select the ordering
option ST connector or SC connector.
Diagram The updated connection diagrams now include the interfaces on the
Ethernet communication module.
P132.407 (for 40 TE case, pin-terminal connection)
P132.408 (for 40 TE case,
transformer module: ring-terminal connection;
other modules: pin-terminal connection)
P132.409 (for 84 TE case, ring-terminal connection)
Software
DVICE Implementation of editable device identification data:
D VIC E: PCS Order No. (addr. 001.200)
DVICE: Location (addr. 001.201)
LOC The selection on the Operation Panel was extended by the measured
operating value M EASI: Sc a l e d va l u e ID C ,l i n (addr. 004.180).
COMM3 Bug fixing:
The input signal MAIN : M a n . T r i p c m d . EXT ( a d d r . 0 3 7 . 0 1 8 ) did
not operate when it was set as a receive signal for COMM3 and triggered
via this communication link.
IEC Implementation of the IEC 61850 communication protocol.
Version Changes
GOOSE In conjunction with the IEC 61850 communication protocol the IEC-
GOOSE communication procedure for the exchange of binary
information within an Ethernet network section has been implemented.
GSSE In conjunction with the IEC 61850 communication protocol a
communication procedure has been implemented that is compatible with
previous UCA2 GOOSE for the exchange of binary information within an
Ethernet network section.
MAIN When transmitting determined energy output values via the matrix point
read the values "Overflow" and "Not measured" are now hidden.
ARC Designations of HSR and TDR trip times for IDMT phase, ground and
negative sequence current stages have been changed as follows:
ARC: [Link],P PSx
ARC: [Link],N PSx
ARC: [Link],neg PSx
ARC: [Link],P PSx
ARC: [Link],N PSx
ARC: [Link],neg PSx
2 Functional Details
As a further option the P132 now includes an interface protocol according to the Ethernet
based communication standard IEC 61850.
IEC 61850
The IEC 61850 was created jointly by users and manufacturers as an international
standard. The main target of the IEC 61850 is interoperability of devices. This includes
the capability of two or more intelligent electronic devices (IED), manufactured by the
same company or different companies, to exchange data for combined operation.
Now this new communication standard IEC 61850 has created an open and common
basis for communication from the process control level down to the network control level,
for the exchange of signals, data, measured values and commands.
For a standardized description of all information and services available in a field device a
data model, which lists all visible functions, is created. Such a data model, specifically
created for each device, is used as a basis for an exchange of data between the devices
and all process control installations interested in such information. In order to facilitate
engineering at the process control level a standardized description file of the device,
based on XML, is created with the help of the data model. This file can be imported and
processed further by the relevant configuration program used by the process control
device. This makes possible an automated creation of process variables, substations
and signal images.
The following documentation with the description of the IEC 61850 data model, used
with the P132, is available:
IDC file based on XML in the SCL (Substation Configuration Description Language)
with a description of data, properties and services, available from the device, that are
to be imported into the system configurator.
PICS_MICS_ADL file with the following contents:
PICS (Protocol Implementation Conformance Statement) with an overview of
available services.
MICS (Model Implementation Conformance Statement) with an overview of
available object types.
ADL (Address Assignment List) with an overview of the assignment of parameter
addresses (signals, measuring values, commands, etc.) used by the device with
the device data model as per IEC 61850.
Ethernet Module
The optional Ethernet module provides an RJ45 connection and a fiber optic interface
where an Ethernet network can be connected. The selection which of the two interfaces
is to be used to connect to the Ethernet network is made by setting the parameter
IEC : Eth e r n e t m e d i a . For the optical interface on the Ethernet communications
module the user may either select the ordering option ST connector or SC connector
with 100 Mbit/s and 1300 nm. The RJ45 connector supports 10 Mbit/s and 100 Mbit/s.
The optional Ethernet module additionally provides an RS485 interface for remote
access with the operating program MiCOM S1 (function group COMM2).
Notes: The P132 may only be equipped with the optional Ethernet module as an
alternative to the standard optional communication module. Therefore the
Ethernet based communication protocol IEC 61850 is only available as an
alternative to function group COMM1.
The parameter settings for function groups IEC, GOOSE and GSSE in the device are not
automatically activated. An activation occurs either when the command IEC : E n a b l e
c o n fi g u r a ti o n is executed or automatically when the device is switched online with
MAIN: Device on-line.
Client Log-on
Communication in Ethernet no longer occurs in a restrictive master slave system, as is
common with other protocols. Instead server or client functionalities, as defined in the
'Abstract Communication Service Interface' (ACSI, IEC 61870-7-2), are assigned to the
devices. A 'server' is always that device which provides information to other devices. A
client may log-on to this server so as to receive information, for instance 'reports'. In a
network a server can supply any number of clients with spontaneous or cyclic
information.
In its function as server the P132 can supply up to 16 clients with information.
Clock Synchronization
With IEC 61850 clock synchronization occurs via the SNTP protocol, defined as
standard for Ethernet. Here the P132 functions as a SNTP client.
For clock synchronization one can select between the operating modes Broadcast from
SNTP Server or Request from Server. With the first operating mode synchronization
occurs by a broadcast message sent from the SNTP server to all devices in the network,
and in the second operating mode the P132 requests the device specific time signal
during a settable cycle.
Two SNTP servers may be set. In this case, clock synchronization is preferably
performed by the first server. The second server is used only when messages are no
longer received from the first server.
When looking at the source priority for clock synchronization, which is set at the MAIN
function then, by selecting "COMM1", synchronization per IEC 61850 is automatically
active but only if this communication protocol is applied.
Control and Monitoring of
Switchgear Units
Control of switchgear units (external devices) by the P132 can be carried out from all
clients that have previously logged-on to the device. Only one control command is
executed at a time, i.e. further control requests issued by other clients during the
execution of such a command are rejected. To control external devices the following
operating modes can be set at
IEC: DEV control model:
Control service mode
Direct control with enhanced security
SBO (Select before operate) with enhanced security
When set to the operating mode Select before operate the switchgear unit is selected by
the client before the control command is issued. Because of this selection the
switchgear unit is reserved for the client. Control requests issued by other clients are
rejected. If, after a selection no control command is issued by the client, the P132 resets
this selection after 2 minutes have elapsed.
The switchgear units’ contact positions signaled to the clients are made with the Report
Control Blocks of the switchgear units.
Fault Transmission
Transmission of fault files is supported per "File Transfer".
Transmission of "Goose
Messages"
The so-called "Goose Message" is a particular form of data transmission. Whereas
normal server-client-services are transmitted at the MMS and TCP/IP level, the "Goose
Message" is transmitted directly at the Ethernet level with a high transmission priority.
Furthermore these "Goose Messages" can be received by all participants in the
respective sub-network, independent of their server or client function. In IEC 61850
"Goose Messages" are applied for the accelerated transmission of information between
two or more devices. Application fields are, for example, a reverse interlocking, a
transfer trip or a decentralized substation interlock. In future the "Goose Message" will
therefore replace a wired or serial protective interface.
According to IEC 61850 there are two types of "Goose Messages", GSSE and
IEC-GOOSE. The GSSE is used to transmit binary information with a simple
configuration by 'bit pairs', and it is compatible with UCA2. However IEC-GOOSE
enables transmission of all data formats available in the data model, such as binary
information, integer values or even analog measured values. But this will require more
extensive configuration with the help of the data model from the field unit situated on the
opposite side. With IEC-GOOSE the P132 at this time supports sending and receiving of
binary information or two-pole external device states.
Communication with the
Operating Program
MiCOM S1 via the Ethernet
Interface
Direct access by the operating program MiCOM S1 via the Ethernet interface on the
device may occur through the "tunneling principle". Transmission is carried out by an
Ethernet Standard Protocol, but this is only supported by the associated operating
program MiCOM S1 (specific manufacturer solution). Such transmission is
accomplished over the same hardware for the network, which is used for server-client
communication and "Goose Messages".
Available are all the familiar functions offered by the operating program MiCOM S1 such
as reading/writing of setting parameters or retrieving stored data.
Function group IEC presents the following parameters, measured values and signals:
Configuration Parameters
Name of the device (IED has server function). This device name serves as
device identification in the IEC 61850 system, it is included in the Logical
Device Name in the IEC data model and must therefore be unambiguous.
All devices logged-on to the network should have non-recurring IED names.
The subnet mask defines which part of the IP address is addressed by the
sub-network and which part by the device that is logged-on to the network.
IEC: Number of routes 104 010
Device (IED) poll cycle time for time synchronization when operating mode
is set to Request from Server.
IEC: SNTP server 1 IP 104 202
Time difference between UTC and local time at the devices' substation
(IED).
IEC: Diff. [Link]. time 104 207
Setting to calculate the filter value for all measured value Report Control
Blocks (RCB) except the measured value for energy. Should a change
occur in one of the measured values, which is greater than the filter value,
the RCB is again sent to all clients. For each measured value the filter
value is calculated according to this formula:
Step size measured value • setting I E C : D e a d b a n d v a l u e
IEC: Update cycle energy 104 060
Cycle time to send energy value by Report Control Block (RCB). No RCB
transmission with setting to blocked!
IEC: DEV control model 221 081
Display when an Ethernet module has not initiated properly, i.e. if the MAC
address is missing or there is a non-plausible parameter setting!
IEC: Control reservation 221 082
The parameter settings for function groups IEC, GOOSE and GSSE in the device are not
automatically activated. An activation occurs either when the command IEC : E n a b l e
c o n fi g u r a ti o n is executed or automatically when the device is switched online with
M AIN : D e vi c e o n - l i n e . In addition function group IEC must be configured and
enabled.
Sending GOOSE
With GOOSE up to 32 logic binary state signals and up to 3 two-pole states from the
maximum of 3 possible external devices associated to the P132 can be sent. Selection
of binary state signals is made by setting
G O O SE: O u tp u t n fc t.a s s i g . (n = 1 to 32). The up to 3 two-pole states of the
external devices are a fixed part of GOOSE for which there is no necessity to set
parameters. The assignment of data object indexes to logic state signals is made in the
range from 1 to 32 according to the assignment to GOOSE outputs. The two-pole state
signals from external devices 1 to 3 receive a permanent assignment of data object
indexes in ascending order from 33 to 35.
GOOSE is automatically sent with each new state change of a configured binary state
signal or an external device. There are numerous send repetitions in fixed ascending
time periods (10 ms, 20 ms, 50 ms, 100 ms, 500 ms, 1000 ms, 2000 ms). If after 2
seconds there is no further state change apparent, GOOSE is then sent cyclically at 2-
second intervals.
In order to have unambiguous identification of GOOSE sent, characteristics such as the
Goose ID number, MAC address, application ID and VLAN identifier must be entered
through parameter settings. Further characteristics are the 'Dataset Configuration
Revision' with the fixed value "100" as well as the 'Dataset Reference', which is made up
of the IED name (setting in function group IEC) and the fixed string
"System/LLNO$GooseST".
GOOSE-DataSet: LLN0$GooseST
VLAN Identifier: 0
VLAN Priority: 4
12Z6001A_EN
Receiving GOOSE
With GOOSE up to 16 logic binary state signals and the two-pole contact position signals
from up to 16 external devices can be received. Configuration of the logic state signals
received (G O O S E : I n p u t n f c t . a s s i g . (n = 1 to 16))
is made on the basis of the selection table of the binary inputs (opto coupler inputs).
Contact position signals received from external devices are listed in the selection table
for interlocking equations of the function group ILOCK, which are available to design a
decentralized substation interlock.
For each state or contact position signal to be received from an external device the
"Goose Message" must be selected that includes the information wanted by setting the
Goose ID, the Application ID and the 'Dataset Reference'. With the further setting of the
data object index and the data attribute index through parameters, the selection of the
information wanted from the chosen GOOSE will occur. The device will not evaluate the
identification features VLAN identifier and ‘Dataset Configuration Revision’ that are also
included in the GOOSE received.
Each GOOSE includes time information on the duration of validity of its information. This
corresponds to the double time period to the next GOOSE repetition. If the duration of
validity has elapsed without having received this GOOSE again (i.e. because of a fault in
communication), the signals received will automatically be set to their respective default
value G O O S E : I n p u t n d e f a u l t and G O O S E : E x t . D e v n d e f a u l t ( n = 1 to
16).
Goose ID being sent by this device (IED). GOOSE includes a Dataset with
32 binary and configurable virtual outputs and 10 two-pole states to the
maximum of 10 monitored external devices
GOOSE: VLAN Identifier 106 006
VLAN identifier of GOOSE being sent by this device (IED). The VLAN
identifier makes it possible to have switches in the network filter messages,
if the switches support such a function. Because so-called multicast MAC
addresses are applied, switches are unable to filter messages in the
network if they do not include a VLAN identifier.
GOOSE: VLAN Priority 106 007
Display of the 'DataSet Reference' value of GOOSE, which is sent from this
device (IED).
Goose ID for GOOSE, which is to be received by this device (IED) for the
virtual binary GOOSE input.
GOOSE: Ext.Dev01 Goose ID 108 001
Goose ID for GOOSE, which is to be received by this device (IED) for the
virtual two-pole GOOSE input, representing the state of an external device.
Virtual GOOSE inputs can be linked with interlocking equations of assigned
external devices.
Default for the virtual binary GOOSE input. The state of a virtual two-pole
GOOSE input will revert to default as soon as the continuously monitored
communication link to a GOOSE sending device (IED situated on the
opposite side) is in fault or has disappeared altogether.
GOOSE: Ext.Dev01 default 108 005
Default for the virtual two-pole GOOSE input, representing the state of an
external device. The state of a virtual two-pole GOOSE input will revert to
default as soon as the continuously monitored communication link to a
GOOSE sending device (IED situated on the opposite side) is in fault or has
disappeared altogether.
Binary open state of the virtual two-pole GOOSE input, representing the
state of an external device.
Binary closed state of the virtual two-pole GOOSE input, representing the
state of an external device.
GOOSE: Ext.Dev01 [Link] 109 003
The parameter settings for function groups IEC, GOOSE and GSSE in the device are not
automatically activated. An activation occurs either when the command IEC : E n a b l e
c o n fi g u r a ti o n is executed or automatically when the device is switched online with
M AIN : D e vi c e o n - l i n e . In addition the function group IEC must be configured and
enabled.
Sending GSSE
With GSSE up to 32 logic binary state signals can be sent. Selection of binary state
signals is made by setting
G S S E : O u t p u t n f c t . a s s i g . (n = 1 to 32). Each selected state signal is to be
assigned to a bit pair in GSSE (G S S E : O u t p u t n b i t p a i r (n = 1 to 32)), which will
transmit this state signal.
GSSE is automatically sent with each state change of a selected state signal. There will
be multiple send repetitions at ascending time periods. The first send repetition occurs
at the given cycle time set with the parameter G S S E : M i n . c yc l e . The cycles for the
following send repetitions result from a conditional equation with the increment set with
the parameter G S S E : I n c r e m e n t . Should no further state changes occur up to the
time when the maximum cycle time has elapsed (G S S E : M a x . c yc l e ) , then GSSE will
be sent cyclically at intervals as set for the max. cycle time.
In order to have unambiguous identification of a GSSE sent, the IED name is used which
was set in function group IEC.
Receiving GSSE
With GSSE up to 32 logic binary state signals can be received. Configuration of the
logic binary state signals received
(G S S E : I n p u t n f c t . a s s i g . (n = 1 to 32))
is made on the basis of the selection table of the binary inputs (opto coupler inputs).
For each state signal to be received, the GSSE message, which will include the
information wanted, must be selected by setting the IED name (G S S E : I E D n a m e ) .
Selection of information wanted from the selected GSSE will occur by setting the bit pair
(G S S E : b i t p a i r ) .
Each GSSE includes time information on the duration of validity of its information. This
corresponds to the double time period to the next GSSE repetition. If the duration of
validity has elapsed without having received this GSSE again (i.e. because of a
communications fault), the signals received will automatically be set to their respective
default value ( G S S E : I n p u t n d e f a u l t (n = 1 to 32)).
Minimum value for the GSSE repetition cycle time in ms. The repetition
cycle time for a GSSE message is calculated, according to a standard, with
this formula:
Repetition cycle time = Min. cycle + (1 + (increment/1000))N-1 [ms]
The repetitions counter N will be restarted at count 1 after each state
change of a GSSE bit pair.
GSSE: Max. cycle 104 053
Maximum value for the GSSE repetition cycle time in s. For the formula to
calculate the repetition cycle time see Min. cycle. Should the calculated
value for the repetition cycle time be equal to or greater than the set max.
value then the GSSE message will be sent repeatedly at the set max. value
time.
GSSE: Increment 104 054
Increment for the GSSE repetition cycle. For the formula to calculate the
repetition cycle time see Min. cycle.
GSSE: Operating mode 104 055
Setting with which GSSE bit pair the configured binary signal of the virtual
GSSE outputs is to be transmitted. A GSSE is always transmitted
consisting of a fixed number of 96 bit pairs, of which a maximum of 32 are
used by this device (IED) during a send operation.
Setting which GSSE bit pair is assigned to which virtual GSSE input. A
GSSE is always received consisting of a fixed number of 96 bit pairs, of
which a maximum of 32 are processed by this device (IED).
IED name for the virtual GSSE input used to identify a GSSE received.
Default for the virtual binary GSSE input. The state of a virtual two-pole
GSSE input will revert to default as soon as the continuously monitored
communication link to a GSSE sending device (IED situated on the opposite
side) is in fault or has disappeared altogether.
Bar with state bits for all GSSE inputs, showing if the respective GSSE
sending device has logged-on and is transmitting free of fault (input 17 to
32).
GSSE: Tx message counter 105 162
State of the continuous counter sequence for the message counter sent
with each GSSE.
GSSE: Tx last message 105 166
State of the continuous counter sequence for state changes sent with each
GSSE.
GSSE: No. reject. messages 105 167
Setting for which GSSE sending device the following statistics information is
to be displayed.
GSSE: IED receiv. messages 105 172
State of the continuous counter sequence for the message counter received
with each GSSE.
GSSE: IED Rx last message 105 174
State of the continuous counter sequence for state changes received with
each GSSE.
GSSE: IED missed messages 105 175
Number of GSSE received after validity time period has elapsed. This
counter is reset by G S S E : R e s e t c o u n t e r s .
As of version –610 the P132 features a circuit breaker monitoring function. This function
supports state-controlled maintenance of circuit breakers.
Enable/disable circuit
breaker monitoring
Circuit breaker monitoring may be disabled or enabled by setting parameters.
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
CBM: General
enable USER
[ 022 010 ]
0
1 CBM: Enabled
[ 044 130 ]
0: No
1: Yes
48Z5404A_EN
Variants
The wear condition of a circuit breaker may be determined by a variety of methods:
CB wear characteristic
Manufacturers of circuit breakers usually provide wear characteristics displaying the
maximum number of permissible CB operations in relation to the ruptured current.
Figure U-3 displays the wear characteristics for a circuit breaker with a nominal current
of 2000 A and a maximum ruptured current of 63 kA. The medium ruptured current is
48 kA.
100000
10000
Number of permissible CB operations
1000
100
10
0,1 1 10 100
Disconnection current in kA 19Z6123A_EN
The knee points in figure U-3 are necessary to set the wear characteristic for the circuit
breaker:
The nominal current C BM : In o m ,C B for the circuit breaker and the permitted
number of CB operations at nominal current C BM : Pe r m . C B o p . In o m ,C B
The medium ruptured (disconnection) current C BM : M e d . C u r r . Itr i p ,C B for the
circuit breaker and the permitted number of CB operations at medium disconnection
current C B M : P e r m . C B o p . I m e d , C B
The maximum ruptured current C BM : M a x. c u r r . Itr i p ,C B for the circuit breaker
and the permitted number of CB operations at maximum disconnection current
CBM: Perm. CB op. Imax,CB
Not all types of circuit breakers have the medium ruptured current available. In such a
case the parameters for this knee point are to be set to "blocked". A knee point is not
considered in the characteristic when at least one of the parameters for the knee point is
set to "blocked".
For proper performance of circuit breaker monitoring it should be observed that the knee
points must be applied in a logically correct sequence (continuously descending). When
setting currents and numbers of CB operations are not plausible according to the
characteristic the P132 will issue an error message and block circuit breaker monitoring.
n (Inom ,CB )
nrem (Inom ,CB ) = nrem ,0 (Inom ,CB ) −
n (Id ,CB )
Where:
Operating modes
Setting the parameter C B M : O p e r a t i n g m o d e will select the condition under which
the function will be triggered:
Measured values and counters are re-determined with each triggering and compared
with set threshold values.
The cycle is started by a trigger criterion. Definition for the end of a cycle: The remaining
time of a power cycle duration has elapsed after the last detected current zero crossing.
The signal C BM : C u r r . fl o w e n d e d X (X = A, B or C) is then issued.
The maximum cycle time duration is defined with 220 milliseconds. The start of the cycle
time is corrected by the settable correction times. A fault on a CB pole is considered to
be apparent if further current zero crossings are detected after the maximum cycle time
has elapsed. Measured values from the respective CB tripping are canceled and the
signal C BM : tm a x> X (X = A, B or C) is issued.
19Z6124A_EN
The external devices state signal "open" may be linked to the control function state
signal "open" by setting the parameter C BM : Si g . a s g . tr i p c m d . so that the
function in the P132 will be triggered by CB auxiliary contacts.
MAIN:
Sig. asg. CB open
[ 021 017 ]
Signal 1
Signal 2 m out of n
Signal n
Selected signal >1 MAIN: Internal CB trip
Pole-selective counter
values and measured
values
The P132 separately evaluates each phase current and generates an individual wear
presentation for each CB pole.
The following measured values are presented pole-selectively, and per-unit values refer
to CB nominal current:
The disconnection current is derived from the RMS current value detected before a last
zero crossing.
The integral of the current-time area is calculated between the trip time and current
disappearance. Current reset is recognized when there are no further current zero
crossings detected. An example for calculation of the current-time integral is displayed
in figure U-6.
20,00
15,00
10,00
5,00
0,00
-5,00
-10,00
-15,00
19Z6126A_EN
U-6 Calculation of the current-time integral when CBM is triggered by a general trip command 1
Note: Only such measured values and counter values in the P132 may be set to
new values that do not have their default values set to "blocked".
The stored value will remain unchanged if the default value is set to "blocked".
Executing the set command results in initializing all default values in the P132
to "blocked".
CBM: Enabled
CBM: Operating mode
[ 044 130 ]
[ 022 007 ]
c CBM: Itrip x
R [ * ]
CBM: Set No. CB oper. x
[ * ]
CBM: I*t x
CBM: Set remain. CB op. x
[ * ] R [ * ]
CBM: Set –Itrip x
[ * ] CBM: Itrip,prim Lx
CBM: Set –Itrip**2 x R [ * ]
[ * ]
CBM: Set –I*t x Itrip**2 x
[ * ] R [ * ]
CBM: –Itrip x
S
CBM: –Itrip**2 x
S [ * ]
CBM: –I*t x
S
[ * ]
Phase x / Current Ix CBM: Set No. CB CBM: Set remain. CB CBM: Set –Itrip x CBM: Set –Itrip**2 CBM: Set –I*t x CBM: No. of CB CBM: Remain. No. CB
oper. x op. x x oper. x op. x
A / IA 022 131 022 134 022 137 022 140 022 143 008 011 008 014
B / IB 022 132 022 135 022 138 022 141 022 144 008 012 008 015
C / IC 022 133 022 136 022 139 022 142 022 145 008 013 008 016
Phase x / Current Ix CBM: Itrip x CBM: I*t x CBM: Itrip,prim Lx CBM: Itrip**2 x CBM: –Itrip x CBM: –Itrip**2 x CBM: –I*t x
A / IA 009 047 009 061 009 212 009 051 009 071 009 077 009 087
B/ IB 009 048 009 062 009 213 009 052 009 073 009 078 009 088
C / IC 009 049 009 063 009 214 009 053 009 076 009 079 009 089
19Z6120A_EN
19Z6121A_EN
At the same time each switching operation will increment the P132 counter for the
number of CB operations The number of CB operations performed is displayed. A
threshold value can be set with the parameter C B M : N o . C B o p e r a t i o n s > . An
alarm is issued should the number of CB operations performed exceed this threshold.
CBM: No. CB
c operations >
[ 022 019 ]
CBM: No. of CB oper. A CBM: Sig. No. CB op. >
[ 008 011 ] [ 044 135 ]
CBM: No. of CB oper. B
[ 008 012 ]
CBM: No. of CB oper. C
[ 008 013 ]
19Z6122A_EN
Monitoring ruptured
currents
In addition to the evaluation of the CB wear state and monitoring of the number of CB
operations performed, the P132 features the means to accumulate and display the
ruptured current values and the squares of these values. Threshold values can be set
with the parameters C BM : Σ I t r i p > , C BM : Σ I t r i p * * 2 > and C BM : Σ I * t . An alarm
is issued should the accumulated current values exceed any of these thresholds.
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
CBM: Blocking
USER
[ 022 150 ]
0
1
0: No
1: Yes
48Z5346B_EN
Configuration Parameters
Address Description Range of Values Units
Function Parameters,
General Functions
Address Description Range of Values Units
022 013 CBM: Perm. CB op. Inom,CB 1 ... 30000 ... 65000
022 016 CBM: Max. curr. Itrip,CB 1 ... 63000 ... 65000 A
022 019 CBM: No. CB operations > 1 ... 10000 ... 65000
022 020 CBM: Remain No. CB op. < 1 ... 1000 ... 65000
022 018 CBM: Corr. acquis. time 0.001 ... 0.000 ... 0.200 s
022 143 CBM: Set ΣI*t A 0.0 ... 4000.0 / Blocked kAs
022 144 CBM: Set ΣI*t B 0.0 ... 4000.0 / Blocked kAs
022 145 CBM: Set ΣI*t C 0.0 ... 4000.0 / Blocked kAs
Event counters
Address Description Range of Values Units