ANNA UNIVERSITY
CHENNAI
PRESENTATION ABOUT DESIGN PROJECT
Project title :Bank building
Project guide : [Link] BE.,
Project members : Muthukaruppan.R
Elakkiya.E
Anil Prakash.S
ABSTRACT
This report deals with the “ Design of Bank Building”
This building is having floor area of 600sqm and it is
located at Namakkal town. The building is a load bearing
structure with flat roof of 150mm thick.
The size of the footing is 2100mmx2100mm with
450mm uniform thickness. Below the footing, a 150mm
thick P.C.C [Link] is provided as base concrete.
The total depth of the foundation is 2300mm below the ground
level.
The wall thickness is 230mm with 1st class bricks.
In this plan Manager room, Assistant manager room,cash
counter, Jewel loan counter,computer room,dinning, meeting
hall, generater room, safety locker room, record & stationary
room, security guard room, and rest room.
The floor is finished with C.M 1:5mm thick over a base course
of P.C.C [Link], 150mm thick.
Aluminium work of fully glazed partision wall, and aluminium
framed windows.
Two coats of white washing are applied over one primary coat
over the plastered surface of the brick wall.
SPECIFICATIONS
Cleaning the site:
The purposed area is to be cleaned of all unwanted material plants,
rubbish all kinds of obstacles where in the site.
Marking of centreline:
The centre line of the building is marked according to the plan
prepared for the construction.
Earth work excavation:
As the constrution is load bearing structure, the depth of
excavation is 2.3m below the ground level. The safe bearing
capacity of the soil is 150KN/m2
FOUNDATION:
The pits are excavated for a size is 2.4x 2.4x2.3m to provide the
isolated [Link] depth of concrete is 200mm with the uniform
thickness, the reinforcement for the footing is 14 nos of 10mm @
150mm c/c p.c.c. [Link] is used for footing.
PLINTH BEAM:
In plinth beams, the main reinforcement is of 16mm dia bars with
8mm two legged vertical stirupps at 300mm c/c.
LINTEL BEAM CUM SUNSHADE:
Lintel is designed for a size of 230mmx400mm .the main
reinforcement is of 4nos.16mm dia bars with 6mm two legged
vertical stirrups at 300mm c/c.
Sunshade is provided for a clear span of 600mm with overall
depth at free end as 70mm and at fixed end as 90mm.
ROOF SLAB:
Two way simply supported slabs are designed for the same
span on breadth and length ratios. The uniform thickness of the
slab is [Link] course for an average thickness of
80mm is laid over the top surface of the roof slab.
SUPER STRUCTURE:
Brick work in CM 1:5 with country bricks is used for super
structure with 3.5m height and the parapet wall to a depth of
300mm, the breadth of the wall is 230mm thick.
FLOORING:
The floor is finished with cm 1:5,20mm thick over a base
course of p.c.c [Link],200mm thick.
DETAILS:
LOCATION: NAMKKAL
NATURE OF SOIL: HARD ROCKY LAYER
TOTAL AREA: 600sqm
PLINTH AREA: 490sqm
LOAD TRANSFORMATION
LOAD BEARING STRUCTURE:
In this type of structure, the load is directly transmitted
from the slab to masonry wall.
From the masonry wall, the load is transmitted to plinth
beam.
Plinth beam distribute the load to soil by means of
footing generally provided.
PLAN DETAILS
G+2 of bank building
The designed building consist of :
Manager room – 1
Assistant manager – 1
Computer room – 1
Cash counter -2
Jewel counter – 1
Safety locker room – 1
Stationery & record room -1
Meeting hall – 1
Dinning hall – 1
Rest room – 5
Security guard room – 1
Generater room – 1
Window – 38
Ventilation – 5
VARIOUS STEPS CALCULATIONS
CARRIED OUT:
Generally various design calculations help us to design and it
also used to check wheather the deisgn is safe or not.
i) Design of Slab
ii) Design of beam
iii) Design of plinth beam
iv) Design of lintel beam
v) Design of column
vi) Design of staircase
vii) Design of isolated footing
DESIGN OF SLAB
Dim : 4500mm x 4500mm
Eff depth = 180mm
Cover=20mm
Eff span = 4680mm
Factored load = 14.625 KN/m2 .
Bending moment = 10.957 x 10^6 KNM
Number of bars = 4 nos 10mm dia bars @ 300mmc/c
DESIGN OF BEAM
Clear span = 4500mm
Width of support = 300mm
Eff depth = 350mm, cover= 50mm
Eff span = 4800mm
Factored load = 42.0975KN/M
Mu= 121.2408KNM
V= 101.034KN
Ast = 1317.20mm2
Providing 16mm dia of bars @ 150mm c/c
DESIGN OF COLUMN
Size of column = 600mm x 400mm
Length = 3.5m
Factored load= 224.92KN
Area of reinforcement= -6342.019mm2
- ve sign indicates that the concrete area itself is more
sufficient to carry load
As per IS 456:2000 cl: [Link] pg :42
Area of minimum steel required= 120mm2
Provide 16mm dia of rods @300mm c/c
Lateral ties = 6mm dia bar
Provide 12mm dia bar @ 250mm c/c
DESIGN OF FOOTING
Size of column = 400mmx600mm
Load from structure = 250KN
SBC of soil = 150KN/m2
Factored load=161.56KN/m2
D = 700mm
Mu= 121.38x106 N/mm< Mulim=355x106N/mm
Area of steel= 482.89mm2
Provide 10mm dia of bars @150mm c/c
X- dir =14 nos of 10mm dia @ 150mm c/c
Y- dir = 14 nos of 10mm dia @ 150mm c/c
DESIGN OF STAIRCASE
Room size = 2.6mm x 4.5mm
Width of landing=1250mm
Riser = 150mm
Width = 1250mm
Tread =300mm
No of riser = 10nos
Eff span= 4.73m
Eff depth= 180mm
Factored load=12.529KN/m2
Provide 10mm dia @ 110mm c/c
Distribution provide 8mm dia @ 190mm c/c
CONCLUSION
The Bank building is designed for 490sqm
Design is checked for safety against minimum depth,
shear reinforcement.
Maximum bending moment and deflction control by
limit state method.
M25 grade & Fe415 grade steels were used.
BIBILOGRAPHY
IS code of practice IS 456:2000, SP 16,IS 875 for load
calculations
AUTOCAD-2013 -2d diagram,
STAAD PRO –Analysis of the structure,
MS WORD.
DIAGRAMS
FRAMED STRUCTURE OF THE BUILDING
Y
X
Z
Load 1
3D RENDERING FORMS FRAMED
STRUCTURE
AXIAL LOADED MEMBER
24
19
14
Y
Z X
Load 1 : Axial Force
SHEAR FORCE OF A MEMBER IN THAT
STRUCTURE:
1 2 3 4
BENDING MOMENT OF A MEMBER
1 2 3 4
