Comprehensive Guide to Manual RCC Design
From Basics to Advanced Concepts for Civil Engineers
Author: Mahir Gundigara
Table of Contents
1. Introduction to RCC Design
2. Basics of Reinforced Concrete
3. Design Philosophies and Codes
4. Structural Elements and Their Design
5. Reinforcement Detailing
6. Analysis Methods
7. Design Checks and Stability
8. Software Implementation (STAAD Pro and AutoCAD)
9. Practical Examples and Case Studies
10. References and Further Reading
Chapter 1: Introduction to RCC Design
Reinforced Cement Concrete (RCC) is a composite material made of concrete and steel
reinforcement.
This chapter covers the importance of manual design even in the age of software tools.
Understanding the design process step by step is crucial for professional civil engineers.
Chapter 2: Basics of Reinforced Concrete
Concrete and steel properties, stress-strain behavior, composite action in RCC.
Different types of concrete and reinforcement used in construction.
Chapter 3: Design Philosophies and Codes
Limit State Method (LSM), Working Stress Method (WSM), and Ultimate Load Method.
Overview of Indian Standard codes: IS 456, IS 875, IS 1893, IS 13920.
Chapter 4: Structural Elements and Their Design
Beams: Flexure, shear, torsion, deflection.
Slabs: One-way and two-way slabs, bending and shear design.
Columns: Axial load, uniaxial/biaxial bending, slenderness ratio.
Foundations: Isolated, combined, and raft foundations.
Chapter 5: Reinforcement Detailing
Bar bending schedules (BBS), lap length, anchorage, spacing, and cover requirements.
Seismic detailing according to IS 13920.
Chapter 6: Analysis Methods
Moment distribution, slope deflection, portal frame method.
Approximate methods for quick calculations.
Chapter 7: Design Checks and Stability
Deflection, cracking, and durability checks.
Stability checks for columns and walls, serviceability criteria.
Chapter 8: Software Implementation
STAAD Pro: 3D modeling, assigning properties, running analysis, interpreting results.
AutoCAD: Exporting designs, preparing detailed drawings, reinforcement detailing.
Chapter 9: Practical Examples and Case Studies
Design of a residential building, design of a commercial structure.
Case study on a real-world RCC project.
Chapter 10: References and Further Reading
IS codes: IS 456, IS 875, IS 1893.
Books: Reinforced Concrete Design by Pillai and Menon.
Online tools and resources for STAAD Pro and AutoCAD.