Total No.

of prin ted page s = 4

CE 181403

Roll No. of cand idate III/I// j / / /

2022

B.T ech. 4th Sem este r End -Ter m Exa min atio n
CE

ENG INE ERI NG SURVEYING - II

(New Reg ulat ion & New Syll abu s)
Tim e - Thre e hour s
Full Mar ks - 70

The figur es in the marg in indic ate full mar ks

for the ques tions .

Answ er ques tion No. I and any four from the rest.
(I O x I= 10)
1. Choose the corre ct answ er:
angl e is 90°, the tang ent
(i) If the radi us R of the curve is ·100 m and deflection
leng th is
(a) 100 m
(b) 150 m
(c) 200 m
(d) 250 m
573m usin g chai n of 30m
(ii) Wha t is the degr ee of the curv e for a radi us of
leng th?
(a) 1
(b) 2
(c) 3
(d) 5

(iii) The base angl es of a well cond ition ed trian

gle in trian gula tion is
(a) 60°
(b) 45°
(c) 56°1 4'
(d) 54°1 4'
(Turn over
 (iY) T\vo stations A and B 100 km apart, have cJcvatio~s 25 m_ and 432 m above
the 1"1S1, respectively. The minimum height of sjgna l reqmrcd at B 1s ,
(a) 5 Ill
(b) 7111
(c) 9m
(d) 12 m
(v) If the angle A is 30°20' of weight 3, then the weight of 6A is
(a) 2/3
(b) 3/2
(c) 1/12
(d) 1/2
(vi) Among the classification of triangulation system, which posses the highest
order?
(a) Primary triangulation
(b) Secondary triangulation
(c) Tertiary triangulation
(d) Quartenary triangulation
(vii) The station which is selected close to the main triangulation station to avoid
intervening obstruction is not known as
(a) satellite station
(b) eccentric station
(c) false station
(d) pivot station

(viii) How much inclination must be provided in a tilted photograph?

(a) 1°
(b) 30
(c) 13°
(d) 90°

(ix) To obtain photographs of an area of 1000 .

1 : 10,00, with a camera of 20 fi m average elevation, on scale
cm oca 11ength, the flying height is
(a) 3000m
(b) 4000m
(c) 5000m
(d) 6000m

CE 181403
2
 (x) Which of lht' l'nllowtll~ cnn ho w~ocl Lo g<.'1w1·11Lc 111tviguUorwl mossagoH?
(:\) Control Hl'P,t1\0nt
(b) lJso1· Ho~rnonl
(c) Spnco segmcn L
(d) Dcl,vory segment .

2. (u) Jf a curve is designated as a 4° cm've on a 30m arc and defection angle

is 56°, calculntc (5)

(i) Length of long chord

(ii) Length of arc
(iii) Apex distance
(iv) Mid ordinate.
(b) Discuss laws of accidental error with diagram. (5)
(c) Describe how location of a place can be determined by the method of
trilateration? (5)

3. (a) Describe how would set a circular curve by perpendicular offsets from the
long chord with the help of chain and tape. Also, explain the requirements of
a transition curve. (4+4=8)
(b) The following are the mean values observed in the measurement of th1·ee
angles A, B and C at one station. (7)

A= 76°42'48" ............... Weight 4

l3 = 57°52'46" ................ Weight 2
A+B = 134°36'31" .......... Weight 3
B+C = 185036'25" ........... Weight 2
A+B+C = 262°50'10" ........ Weight 1
Calculate the most probublo value of eoch n11glo by Lho formation of normal
equation.

4. (a) The altitude of two proposocl stations A and B 110 km apart arc respectively
400m and 720m. Tho intorvoning obRtruction situated at C 65 km from
A has nn olovution of 395m. Ascortnin if A and R are intorvisible and if
necessary find by how much B should bo raisecl so that tho line of sight rnust
nowhere be less than 3m above the surfuco of tho ground. Also d1·aw
n0ccs1-mry diagram. (8)
(b) What is phase of signal? Discusli tho corrections made for phaso of signal. (7)

CE 181403 3 [Turn over

 5. (a) A section line AB 500m long in the area of elevation 150m meastu-es 12 cm
on a ,·ertical photogi·aph. The distance of the image of top of a [Link] PQ in
the photograph also measures 8.5cm. The distance between the images of top
and bottom of the tower measures 0.6 cm on the photograph. Determine height
of the tower. Given, f=15 cm. (1)
(b) Discuss the interaction of El\IR with Earth surface features. Define albedo.
(6+2=8) t
6. (a) The scale of an aerial photograph is lcm= 100m. The photograph size is
:20cm x 20cm. Determine the no. of photographs required to cover an area of
150 sqkm if longitudinal lap is 60% and side lap is 30%. (5)
(b) Discuss the application of remove sensing in disaster management. (5)
(c) The following ai·e the tm.·ee angles P, Q and R observed at a station O dosing
the horizon along with their probable errors of measurement. ,5,
Determine their corrected values.
P= 78°12'40"± 5", Q= 130°50'35 ±5'', R= 150° 40'23"+ 7"
11

7. Write short notes (any three)

(3 X 5 = 15)
(a) Types of vertical cm·ves
(b) Station adjustment and Figm:e adjustment
(c) Functions ofEDlvI
(d) Spherical excess.

CE 181403 4
Total No. of printed pages = 4

CE 181403

Roll No. of candidate \ \ \ \ \ \ IIIII

2023

[Link]. 4th Semester End-Term Examination

ENGINEERING SURVEYING - II

New Regulation (w.e.f. 2017-18) & New Syllabus (w.e.f. 2018-19)

Full Marks- 70 Time - Three hours

The figures in the margin indicate full marks for the questions.

Answer Question No. 1 and any five from rest.

1. Answer the following questions : (10 X 1 = 10)

(i) In simple curve distance between the crown of the and point of intersection
(a) Mid ordinate (b) Apex distance
(c) Tangent distance (d) Versine distance
(ii) In case of ideal transition curve

(a) Length of transition curve is directly proportional to radius of curve

(b) Super elevation is directly proportional to radius of curve
(c) Length of transition curve is inver sely proportional to radius of curve
(d) Super elevation is inversely proportional to speed of vehicle
(iii) The best shape of a triangle in triangulation is

(a) Equilateral
(b) Isosceles with base angle 56°14'
(c) Isosceles with base angle 65°14'
(d) Isosceles with base angle 30°

[Turn over
 . . . . . f st'JtJOns cflJJ be checked by
(iv) In tl'inngulation su rv(ly, t,110 i11LonvrnilH 1l ty O '
(u) ~fol hod of lonsL SC][Link]
(b) [Link]
(c) Captain G.'I'. McCaw's solution
(cl) rrhrce-point problem
(v) The passive sensor uses which of the following source of energy?
(a) Sun (b) Flash light

(c) Its own source (d) Moon

(vi) The principle used for measuring distances electronically is that the
difference in phase between the transmitted and received waves represents

(a) Only a fraction of wave length

(b) Half-wavelength
(c) 1/4 wavelength
(d) 1/3 wave length
(vii) Residual error of a measurement is the difference of
(a) True and observed values
(b) Most probable and observed value
(c) True and most probable values
(d) Standard and probable values

(viii) Errors arising from carelessness of the observe rare k nown as

(a) Compensating error
(b) Systematic error
(c) Mistakes
(d) Discrepancy
(ix) 'fhe rotatjon of an aerial camera about th 1· .
,·1t e me of flight is known as
(a) 'l l ~ ~
(c) Crab (d) Drift
(x) The relief displnccment on an air photog h
rap decreases w'th
1 h
(a) Decrease in flying height t e
(b) lnci·case in fly1ng height
(c) Decrease in the <lfatance from the Pt'i .
nc1pal Point
(d) Both (i) and (ii)
CE 181403 2
2. (a) Two tangents intersect at [Link] 59+G0, the deflection n ngle being 50°30'
Calculate the chainage of the point of curve and point of tangency. (5)

(b) A road 8 m wide is to deflect through an angle of 60° with the radius of
300m. The chaina,g,e of point of intersection point being 3600 m. A transition
curve is to be used at each end of the circular curve of such a length that the
rate of change of radial acceleration is 0.3 m/sec2 /sec, when the speed is
60 kmph. Calculate

(i) length of transition curve (ii) Length of circular curve. (5)

(c) A parabolic vertical curve is to be set out connecting two uniform grade of
+0.8% and -0.9%. The rate of change of grade is 0.05% per chain of 20 m.
Calculate the length of vertical curve. (2)

3. (a) Describe briefly the corrections to be made to measurements with a tape. (2)
(b) Two triangulation station 72 km apart. The elevations of the stations A and
B 372 m and 458 m respectively. The intervening ground has a uniform
elevation of 328 m. Find the height of the signal required at B if the line of
the sight has to pass at least 3 m above the ground at all points. (5)
(c) From a satellite station 8, 5.8 m from the main triangulation station A, the
following directions were observed: (5)

A oo O' 00"
B 132° 18' 30"
C 232° 24' 06"
D 296° 06' 11"
The lengths AB, AC and AD were compound to be 3265.6 m, 4022.2 m and
3086.4 m respectively. Determine the directions of AB, AC and AD.

4. (a) Define the following: (3)

True value, most probable value, residual error, normal equation, weight of
an equation, correlates.
(b) The following are the angles measured in the field (4)
LA:: 43° 35' 20" weight 4
LB = 82° 45' 20" weight 7
Determine A+B, A-B, A/3 and 4B as well as the weight of the results.

CE 181403 3 [Turn over

 (c) An gles were measure d on a station and t he 0 bservations we re recorded as
·
follows (5)
A = 45° 30' 10" weight 2
B = 40° 20' 20" weight 3
A + B = 80° 50' 10" weight 1
Fin d the mo st pro bab le val ues
of the ang les A and B.
5. (a) Th e dis tan ce fro m two poi nts
on a pho tog rap [Link] Point to the pri nci pa l line
68.24 mm to the lef t and 58. b t th
48 mm to the rig ht. Th e an 1
.
po mt s me asu red wi. th a tra . h d lit · 44°30 1 De
g es. e wthe e~ el
nsi t t eo o e is · ter mm e e 1oc( a
len gth of len s. )
4
(b) How do you det erm ine the sca
le of an aer ial pho tog rap h?
(c) Two objects A and B wh (2)
ose ele vat ion s are 500 m and
above the me an sea 1500 ~ res pe_cti vel y
level are pho tog rap hed fro m
axi s of the cam era ver tica l. a cer tai n hei gh t wit h the
Th e coo rdi nat es exp res sed
cor res pon din g pho to- im age a in mm of the
and ba re:
Po int (6)
x co- ord ina tes y co- ord ina tes
a + 150 + 200
b -30 0 -32 0
Th e focal len gth = 200 mm and
len gth AB = 45000 m. Fin d the
cam era sta tio n. hei gh t of the

6. (a) Wh at is flight pla nni ng of aer

ial pho tog rap h? Why ove rla ps
aer ial pho tog rap h? are ess ent ial for
(b) (3)
Th e scale of an aer ial pho tog
rap h is 1 cm = 100 m. Th e pho
20 cm x 20 cm. De ter mi ne the tog rap h siz e is
num ber of pho tog rap hs req uir
are a of 10 km x 10 km, if the lon ed to cov er an
git udi nal lap is 60% and sid e lap
is 30%. (4)
(c) Observations were ma de
from ins tru me nt sta tio n A to
sun ma kes an angle of 60° wit the sig nal at R Th e
h the line BA. Calculate the pha
if (i) the observations were ma se cor rec tio n
de on bri ght portion and (ii) the
were ma de on the bri ght line. obs erv ati ons
The distance AB is 946 0 m. Th
the sig nal is 12 cm. e dia me ter of
(5)
7. (a) Define remote-sensing. Sta
te how it differs from pho tog ram
me try . (3)
(b) Name the systems of remote
-sensing. Give bri ef description
of the m. (f?)
(c) Discuss briefly electromagne
tic energy.
8. (3)
(a) Wh at are the fun dam ent al me asu
rem ent s of tot al station?
(b) Write sho rt notes on EDM techni (3)
ques of measuring distances.
(c) Explain the basic calculation me (4)
thod of measuring horizontal ang
angle and slope distance. le, vertical
(5)
CE 181403 4
otnl ~o. of printed pnges = 1t

E 181403

Roll }lo. of candidate \ \ \ \ \ \

.
H\[ I

2024

[Link]. 4th Semester End-Term Exam inatio n

ENGINEERING SURVEY - II

Ne\v Regu lation (w.e.f. 2017-18} & New Syllab us (w.e.f. 2018-19}

Full Mark s- 70 Time -Thre e hours

The figures in the margi n indica te full marks

for the questions.
Answer question No. 1 and any four from the rest.
No IS Codes are allowed in the Exami nation .

Answer the following : (10 X 1 = JO)

1.

(i) V{hich was the first microwave based EDM developed in the world
(a) Tellurometer (b) Distom ats

(c) Total station (d) Theom at

(ii) The laws of accidental errors follow which of the following principle
(a) Norma l equati on (b) Laws of weigh ls

(c) Probability law (cl) MoRt probnble value

(iii) The laws of accidental errors follow which of the followi

ng principle

(a) Normal equation

(h) Laws of weights
(c) · Probabi!itY law
(d) Mot;t probable value

(iv) The points that are set by using the n1ethod of tan~-cmts will
lie on

(a) Parabola (b) Chord

Tangent (d) Are of circle
[Turn over
 (') Tlw t\l,gt'tll' i,l\•m, i' l'tn 11 rncli tl ~ nf /jr, :i \l ~lll g [H} n, r. li 1ti'11 is
(n) d1) ~
f\
,) (d) fi

(\·1) l\lin,mntn 1iwlinnlion pt'tl\ itl1 d in IiltNl phnlogl'llpln

1
1~

~:1) (h)
(c) (d) 10°

(Yii) 1n n 11·inngn ln Iinn ~nrn~y, Ih0 ~1.l't'ngl h of figure- 1n :1 Irin ng,lla t ion £-~rstem 1~
UH)l'C

(a) When nny nngfo or a l rinng'h, is not ks8 (hnn ~m or mur(' t hnn 120°
0

(b) \\'lwn t ht~ nngkH or l rinng1t, :H'l' wr~ nenrly C'lJ\W l tc'. G0°
(c) ln the m0lhod of lrilnterntion
(d) \Vh0n Iho t'rro1· is lhe h1st wh0n eompnting tlw leng-t h oft he last line

(viii) \Nhich of Lho following- inclien [Link] Ihe fornrnln for conwrt ing slope dist:mce
(S) lo horiionlnl di~lnnce (l-1)
(n) S Tl Rin(O) (b) lJ = S x S(sin ())
(c) lJ x H = S(sin 0) (<l) fl = S(sin 0)

(ix) 111 totnl stntion, dt1ta is stored m

(n) Pt n drive 1
(b) l\ l1croproccssor
(c) Dntn cnrd
(d) External hnrd drin"'
(x) Tho no. of satelliLcH used in OPS is
(a) 4
(h) G
(c) 2'1
(cl) ·18
2.
(a) 1'he al~itudcB of' two proposed st11tions .\ nnd u, 100 km apart nrv
j'(~f:J}Wcl1vn}y ,1:_m 111 nnd 700 Ill, rrlw llllt'l'Vl'ning· obstnwtion ~1tua1l'ct nr C.
7~> km apa1t lrom A hn~ 1111 t'lt\vntion of ,~HO n1 \. '(\ •t· · ·t· \ ·l l'I) a rt~
• • ' . • ' ~l l ,l ll) I • nth
f • •
rntc•rv11:1Jlilt• and 11 [Link] 1'!HlllT find how much 11 '-·1 , 11 1-
1
• J I ·.
I. f' · I · ·' " 10 ,l ti ue ra1~0n so t lnt tlw
lJI<! () /ill,{ 11 IH\IH( uowho1·0 bl' l<'~H Ihnn r{ m ·1bo 11 l .'
• '· \'l' rn gnmnc snr{ncr .
L ' (K'
(h) D,ii:,cnh" how phat-io co1·1·ection iH do11l1 fi>i· di{'~\., , 1· · • .
t H n1 l on< ti rnm; \\'llh dingrnm .

(7)
~j. (a) Cnh:uh1tp llw l{J, of tlw v·u·iou" ~l·tt,
fwo g1·udc•s of +OJi% and (.,. 0· c•o1"'· t['l • JOn, l1t'gs. ' on n vc1 1·ti· en l C\ll'\'C• connt'L'tlllg ·
.
pomL arc 5fi(J m and 'l''t'..i r: • Jro. w .
(hnm•we ·1n <
I tl l'I 1 J'
H' , 1 lh 1ntP1's<.1 (•t10n
\;' '
•
'- ~. ,,) m l'l':SJ>l'lli I vp l\t Tl . •
0.1 % JJC>r :30 m (Considc.1r ro , · ,i , lt' rate of clrnngt of g-rndo 1~ 1

<l,) Draw !hr,•p IYJH•, if' 1 ., • m ml(•1·,·al Cor1nngt>n(c•o1·n,ctinn)

• > (IOl
•
' H( I ,I 11141( 101) {'HJ'V(• 'llHI · I ' .
10" tt1-, c·ompmwnb.
' i-- (())
CE 181408
2
4. ta) Compute the value of C' and D-C/D for the net ~ho,.. n hclow , 1 ht h avy hnt•
is the base of known length. D1rect10ns a1 e not ob~,erved wh1 rt th, hru:~ art•
dott(.ld. ff,1

--- (5)
(b) Adjust the following angles of a triangle.

A= 75°20'40" Wt.4
B = 60°45'32'' \'\'t.3

C = 45°21'20" WL.2
(c) Two tangents intersect at a chainage of 1200 m. the deflection angle bein!!
25°. Calculate the following quantities for setting a curve of 250 m radius.
(i) Tangent length (ii) Length of long chord (iiiJ Length of curve (iv) Apex
distance (v) Versed sine of curve. (5)

5. (a) The following are mean values observed for tluee angles. Calculate the mo~t
probable value using normal equation. (7)

A= 76°45'40.2" \Yt.4
A+ B = 134°30'35.6" \Yt.3
B + C = 185°40'25.7 \Yt.2
A+ B + C = i6i0 20'10.4" Wt.I
{b) A vertical photograph of a flat area of average elevation 150 m was taken
with a camera of 15 cm focal length. A line PQ, 5 00 m length mea~ure:-,
18 cm on the photograph. The clh,tnnce bct\\'<"en Lhe image of top and bottom
of the t<JWer measures 0.5 cm on tho photograph. The dis tance of the image
<Jf the top of the towl'r if> 7.G cm. DPtennino the height of the tower. (5)
(c) What arc the main ban<ls of cluct rnmagnet1c spectrum where remote
sensing h, posHible? (3>

6. {a) The following are obF:erved values of an angle.

A= 40°2l'f15" Wt.3
A = 40° 25'30" Wt.2
A= 40°20110" Wt.4
CE 181403 3 fT01·n oYer
 ( '11!1•11!11111 :

(i) Prnh:dilt' n1•n11• 111' Hin1~ln ol1AP 1v1 d,11111 of 111dL wl.
1

01) l 'l'cJl11ddn 1i1·1·or ol' wnlgli L11cl II l'iLh 111,d,il' llll'fl 11. <5)
1
(1,) 'l ol' 1111 11n1·i1t1 plwto1;1•11ph i i-:1 J 1•1t1
l11l i,<'11111 I~() 111 . 'I'h,} plHJL<1gr:ipl1 Hi%u 11,
20 ,:m >< ~() cm. l), tn1·mi111 J Lhll 111111d1Pt' ol' pliuLog1·:1pli ''"' l'rin:d lo C•JV<)r nn
1

Hl'(!a of 150 Hlf k111 . Lon1,4i I 11d 1n:il 111 p 00% , t,,do l:1" !:H)'%. (n)
(c) IJi scuH8 thn phP1H)rtJC•t1011 of'pu1·11ll11x in :11J1·inl 1, t<Jt'PO h<'<Jpi,; vi( W.
1
(5)
7. (a) DiHcu a,; how with th,: h0lp of' Lobd RLnLioo , d1 HC:1rn·P and :rnt4l(\8 nrc
l)l(jfJiHlt'(ld. (5)

(b) 01 f\tingL1iHh b{II.W<.H~[Link]<.! l'<~moLc• 1,<rn Hing and JW SHivr rum<J(Q se nsing. (5)
1
(c) Descl'ih, pt'indp}d p0mt, Nadir point, und :nimuLh with dia grnm. (5)