11
Internal rate of return (LO12-4) You buy a new piece of equipment for $16,230, and you receive a cash inflo
12
Internal rate of return (LO12-4) King’s Department Store is contemplating the purch
per year in cash flow for nine years. King’s has a cost of capital of 10 percent. Using the
should be undertaken
Internal rate of return (LO12-4) Home Security Systems is analyzing the purchase o
the next three years will be
13
Year Cash Flow
1 $25,000
2 23,000
3 18,000
a. Determine the internal rate of return.
b. With a cost of capital of 18 percent, should the machine be purc
Answers:
11 Payback approach = P16,230/2500 = 6.492
Using the PV annuity table, locate the 6.492 for 12 years.
It is at 11%
12 Payback approach = P22,802/3,500 = 6.515
Using the PV annuity table, locate the 6.515 for 9 years.
It is at 7%
It shold not be undertaken since 7%<10%
13 Add all cash flows divided by number of years
=(25,000 + 23,000 + 18,000)/ 3 22,000.00
Payback approach = P50,000/22,000 2.273
Using the PV Annuity table, locate the 2.273 for 3 years
15% = 2.283
16% = 2.246
17% = 2.210
Since the cash inflows are uneven, we need to compute using the PV single sum approach
Approximation method
at 15%
Year Cash inflows PVFactor PV inflows
1 25,000.00 0.870 21,750.000
2 23,000.00 0.756 17,388.000
3 18,000.00 0.658 11,844.000
Total PV inflows 50,982.000 over to P50,000
at 16%
Year Cash inflows PVFactor PV inflows
1 25,000.00 0.862 21,550.000
2 23,000.00 0.743 17,089.000
3 18,000.00 0.641 11,538.000
Total PV inflows 50,177.000 over to P50,000
at 17%
Year Cash inflows PVFactor PV inflows
1 25,000.00 0.855 21,375.000
2 23,000.00 0.731 16,813.000
3 18,000.00 0.624 11,232.000
Total PV inflows 49,420.000 short to P50,000
Interpolation approach
16% 50,177.00 177.00 (50,177 - 50,000)
Investment 50,000.00
17% 49,420.00 580.00 (50,000 - 49,420)
757.00
Using 16% = 16% + (177/757) 16.234 percent
Using 17% = 17% - (580/757) 16.234 percent
at 16.234% approximated
Year Cash inflows PVFactor PV inflows
1 25,000.00 0.860 21,508.337
2 23,000.00 0.740 17,023.994
3 18,000.00 0.637 11,462.331
Total PV inflows 49,994.662
It shold not be undertaken since 16.234%<18%
d you receive a cash inflow of $2,500 per year for 12 years. What is the internal rate of return?
emplating the purchase of a new machine at a cost of $22,802. The machine will provide $3,500
0 percent. Using the internal rate of return method, evaluate this project and indicate whether it
yzing the purchase of manufacturing equipment that will cost $50,000. The annual cash inflows for
the machine be purchased?
provide $3,500
cate whether it
l cash inflows for