No.
of pages - 12 (M)
MID-TERM EXAMINATION (2024-25)
CLASS : XI
SUBJECT: CHEMISTRY (043)
Time Allowed : 3 hours Maximum Marks : 70
SECTION-A
1. (c) 52.9 pm 1
2. (d) Stark effect 1
3. (b) 6.022 × 1020 1
4. (d) 1 moles of HC (g) 1
5. (a) 0.11 1
6. (b) AB2 1
7. (d) Uue 1
8. (a) Electronegativity 1
9. (c) SF6 1
10. (b) NH3 1
11. (d) 5 1
12. (c) OF2 1
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13. (a) Both Assertion (A) and Reason are correct and Reason (R) is the correct
explanation of the Assertion (A). 1
14. (d) Assertion (A) is incorrect but Reason (R) is correct. 1
15. (c) Assertion (A) is correct but Reason (R) is incorrect. 1
16. (a) Both Assertion (A) and Reason are correct and Reason (R) is the correct
explanation of the Assertion (A). 1
SECTION-B
17. (a) [Ar]3d 9 or 1s 2 2s 2 2p6 3s 2 3p 6 3d 9 1
(b) Radial nodes = n 1
For 3d subshell
No. of radial nodes = 3 – 2 – 1 = 0 1
18. (a) 1
hc
(b) E 1
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19. (a) Na+ or A 3 (or any other correct ion) 1
(b) Like A , Be is not readily attacked by acids, because of the presence of an oxide
film on the surface. (or any other correct similarity) 1
20. (a) Zinc 1
2
(b) At anode : Zn Zn 2e ½
At cathode : Cu 2 2e Cu ½
OR
(a) Ag < Hg < Cr < Mg < K 1
(b) K > Mg > Cr > Hg > Ag 1
21. (a) C–H < N–H < O–H < F–H 1
(b) N2 O 2 F2 1
22. h h 0 kinetic energy 1
6.626 10 34 1 1015 1034
6.626 o
1.988 10 19
1
(6.626 10 19 1.988 10 19 )
o
6.626 10 34
7 1014 Hz 1
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23. (a) (ii) 4.8046 has 5 significant figures. 1
(b) Molar mass of CuSO4 = 63.5 + 32 + 4 × 16
= 159.5 g mol–1
159.5 g of CuSO4 contains Cu = 63.5 g ½
63.5
100g of CuSO4 contains Cu = 100
159.5
= 39.8 g ½
(c) 1 mole C2H6 has H-atoms = 6 mol ½
3 mole C2H6 has H-atoms = 18 mol ½
OR
Molar mass of methanol = 12 + 3 + 16 + 1
= 32 g mol–1
= 0.032 kg mol–1
0.793kg L 1
Molarity of given solution = 1
0.032kg mol 1
= 24.78 M ½
MV 1 1 MV 2 2 ½
(given solution ) (solution to be prepared)
24.78 × V1 = 0.25 × 2.5
V1 = 25.2 mL 1
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24.
Element % by mass Atomic Relative no. Simple ratio Whole no.
mass of moles ratio
C 52.17 12 52.17 4.34 2
4.34 2
12 2.17
H 13.04 1 3.04 3.04 6
13.04 6
1 2.17
O 34.78 16 34.78 2.17 1
2.17 1
16 2.17
Empirical formula = C2H6O
Empirical formula mass = 46 g
Molecule formula mass 46
n 1
Empirical formula mass 46
Molecular formula = n × Empirical formula
= 1 × (C2H6O)
= C2H6O 1
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25. (a) Because cation is having larger effective nuclear charge for electron than its parent
atom. 1
(b) Due to stable half filed electronic configuration, N has greater ionisation enthalpy
than O. 1
(c) As we move from I to F, the value of electrode potential becomes positive / or
electronegativity increases from I to F. 1
26. (a) +6 1
(b) 2MnO4 10I 16H 2Mn2 5I2 8H 2O 2
27.
Hybridisation : sp3d 1
The axial bond pairs suffers more repulsive interactions from equitorial bond pairs
therefore axial bonds are slightly longer than equitorial bonds. 1
(or any other correct explanation)
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28. O2
E.C. 1s 2 *1s
2 2s 2 * 2s
2 2p z2 2p 2x 2p 2y * 2p 2x * 2p1y ½
1 1
B.O. = (N b N a ) (10 7) 1 ½
2 2 2
Paramagnetic ½
O2
E.C. 1s 2 *1s
2 2s 2 * 2s
2 2p z2 2p 2x 2p 2y * 2p 2x * 2p1y ½
1 1
B.O. (10 5) 2 ½
2 2
Paramagnetic ½
29. (a) Positive 1
(b) Refer NCERT 1
(c) (i) Due to their small size and high effective nuclear charge. 1
(ii) Due to small size of F, electron-electron repulsions in F are more than C . 1
OR
(i) Na (g) I(g) Br(g) C (g) 1
(ii) Mg < P < S < C 1
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30. (a) Set 3, because n , ‘n’ should be greater than ‘ ’. ½+½
(b) 1 1
(c) (i) 1
(ii) Set 2, As in Set 2 n + = 3 + 2 = 5 ½+½
While in set 4 n + = 4 + 0 = 4
OR
(i) Set 2 1
(ii) 19 1
31. (a) Refer NCERT 1
(b) x = 0.1A° = 0.1 × 10–10 m = 10–11 m
h
x × m (v) = 1
4
6.626 10 34
v 1
4 3.14 10 11 9.1
10 31
5.79 106 ms 1 1
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(c) For h subshell, = 5
As = 0 to n – 1
for = 5 minimum value of n = 6 1
OR
(a) 1 molecule of Methane (CH4) contains e– = 10
6.022 × 1023 molecules of CH4 contains e– = 10 × 6.022 × 1023
= 6.022 × 1024 1
(b) According to Bohr,
nh
mvr ½
2
nh
2 r ½
mv
h
According to de-Broglie ½
mv
c n ½
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1 1
(c) R H 2 ½
n1 n 22
For Balmer series, n1 = 2
For to be longest, n2 = 3 ½
1
107 2
Now, 1.097 ½
2 32
= 1.523 × 106 m–1 ½
32. (a) Refer NCERT 1
Mass of O in compound
(b) Mass % of O = 100 ½
Molar mass of compound
16
100
46
34.78% ½
W2 1000
(c) M 1
M 2 Vol. of solution (in mL)
W2 1000
0.375 1
82 500
W2 = 15.375 g 1
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OR
(a) For definition refer NCERT ½+½
Molarity changes with temperature as it contains ½+½
volume term which is temperature dependent.
(b) n HC M HC VHC
250
0.1m L 0.025 mol ½
1000
Given mass 1000
n CaCO3 10 mol ½
molar mass 100
1 mol CaCO3 reacts with HC = 2 mol
10 mol CaCO3 reacts with HC = 20 mol
but available HC is only 0.025 mol
HC is limiting reagent. 1
2 mol HC forms CaC 2 1 mol
1
0.025 mol HC forms CaC 2 0.025
2
= 0.125 mol ½
Mass of CaC 2 formed = 0.125 × 111
= 1.4 g ½
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33. (a) In PC 5 , P has 5 bond pairs and 0 lone pairs. Therefore, according to VSEPR
theory to have a state is minimum repulsion between there bond pairs, molecule
acquires trigonal bipyramidal shape.
In IF5, I has 5 bond pairs and 1 lone pair. Therefore, it acquires distorted form of
octahedral geometry i.e. square pyramidal. 1
(b) Due to resonance 1
(c) In NH3, the net bond dipole of N-H bonds and orbital dipole of lone pair are in
same direction. 1
(d) BO (4 4) 0
2
As B.O. is zero for Be2, hence does not exist. 1
(e) Due to intramolecular H-bonding 0–nitrophenol exist as discrete molecules hence
steam volatile. 1
(f) sp3 1
(g) 1
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