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IGV BasicsExercise

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
66 views4 pages

IGV BasicsExercise

Uploaded by

gpguosiuke1
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

ASHG

 2016  Workshop:  IntroducDon  to  the  IntegraDve  Genomics  Viewer  (IGV)  


Pre-­‐workshop  exercise  –  IGV  User  Interface  Basics.  

1.  Download  and  launch  IGV.    


• See  instruc6ons  at  [Link]/workshops/ASHG2016/[Link]      

2.  Select  reference  genome.    


• Click  on  Human  hg18  in  the  genome  
drop-­‐down  menu  in  the  upper  le>  corner.  
 
3.  Load  data  from  the  IGV  hosted  server.  
• Select  File  >  Load  from  Server…  

• Open  the  Tutorials  menu  and   If  this  is  the  first  6me  you  
run  IGV,  hg18  may  be  the  
click  on  the  UI  Basics  checkbox.  
only  entry  in  the  menu.  
  More  about  that  later...  
 
 
 
 
 
  Make  sure  you  do  not  check  the  box  
  next  to  Tutorials.  That  will  select  
  everything  under  Tutorials,  but  we  
  only  want  UI  Basics  for  this  exercise.  
  ✔
 
 

Four  tracks  are  loaded:  ENCODE  project  ChIP-­‐seq  data  represen6ng  histone  modifica6ons.  
Each  track  is  displayed  as  a  bar  chart  of  signal  intensi6es.    
   
 

This  type  of  data  is  perfect  for  a  UI  


basics  exercise  because  the  tracks  
are  visually  simple  –  but  the  
naviga6on  basics  are  the  same  no  
maSer  what  type  of  data  you  load.  
page  1  
4.  Navigate  across  different  genomic  loci  and  at  different  zoom  levels,  from  whole  genome  view  
and  down  to  base-­‐pair  resolu6on.  
 4a.    Start  at  whole  genome  view:    
• Select  All  from  the  chromosome  drop-­‐down  menu  –OR–  Click  the  Home  buSon.  

Ruler  displays  all  


the  chromosomes  

 
 
 
 
  At  this  zoomed  out  
view,  the  gene  track  
displays  gene  density  
 4b.    Zoom  in  to  view  one  whole  chromosome:    
• Select  Chr1  from  the  chromosome  drop-­‐down  menu  –OR–  Click  the  1  in  the  genome  ruler.  

Genome  ruler  now  


has  more  details  and  
a  cytoband  view  of  
the  chromosome  

Gene  track  starts  


showing  individual  
genes,  but  s6ll  too  
many  to  see  
page  2  
 4c.    Zoom  in  further:    
• Click  and  drag  to  zoom  in  on  a  region  swept  out  in  the  ruler  
 
 
 
 
 
 
• Double-­‐click  in  the  data  track  to  zoom  in  on  a  point  of  interest.  [Alt-­‐click  to  zoom  out]  

 
Ruler  measurements  and  a  red  box  on  the  cytoband  diagram  show  where  you  are  in  the  chromosome  
 
 
   

 4d.    Move  around  within  the  chromosome:  


• Jump  to  another  region  in  the  same  chromosome  (no  change  in  zoom  level):  Click  anywhere  in  
the  cytoband  diagram.  
• Scroll  across  genome  coordinates:  Click  anywhere  in  the  data  panel  and  drag  le>  &  right.  

 4e.    Navigate  to  specific  locus  or  gene  on  any  chromosome  
• Type  into  the  search  box  in  the  IGV  toolbar  and  click  Go:  
           either  a  locus  in  genomic  coordinates  (e.g.  chr1:144,874-­‐969,268)  or  a  gene  name  (e.g.  NRAS)  

page  3  
 4f.    Zoom  in  to  base-­‐pair  resoluDon:    
• Keep  zooming  in  as  before,  or  click  on  one  of  the  rightmost  6cks  on  the              
“railroad  track”  zoom  widget  in  the  upper  right  corner.  

Reference  
sequence  

 
5. OpDons  for  viewing  the  reference  sequence  track  
• Click  anywhere  on  the  sequence  to  show/hide  a  3-­‐frame  transla6on  

 
 
• By  default,  the  sequence  for  the  forward  strand  is  shown.    
       Click  on  the  arrow  to  reverse  the  strand.  
 
 
 
 
 
6.  OpDons  for  viewing  the  gene  track  and  other  annotaDon  tracks    
 IGV  uses  a  UCSD  style  gene  representa6on:   Exons  

5’  UTR   Intron   3’  UTR  


 
  Features  are  drawn  in  a  
  single  line,  by  default  
 
 
• Expand  the  track  using  the  
     right-­‐click  popup  menu  
 
Use  Squished  for  an  even  
more  compact  view  
 page  4  

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