UNIT No.
1: Artificial Intelligence 06 Marks ETI (22618)
1. Which of these schools was not among the early leaders in AI research?
a. Dartmouth University
b. Harvard university
c. Massachusetts Institute of technology
d. Stanford University
e. None of the above
Ans.: b. Harvard University
2. DARPA, the agency that has funded a great deal of American AI research, is
part of the department of
a. Defense
b. Energy
c. Education
d. Justice
e. None of the above
Ans.: a. Defense
3. The conference that launched the AI revolution in 1956 was held at:
a. Dartmouth
b. Harvard
c. New York
d. Stanford
e. None of the above
Ans.: a. Dartmouth
4. Which term is used for describing the judgmental or commonsense part of the
problem solving?
a. Heuristic
b. Critical
c. Value-based
d. Analytical
Ans.: a. Heuristic
5. What of the following is considered to be a pivotal event in the history of AI?
a. 1949, Donald O, the organization of behavior
b. 1950, Computing Machinery and intelligence
c. 1956, Dartmouth University Conference Organized by John McCarthy.
d. 1961, Computer and computer sense
Ans.: c. 1956, Dartmouth University Conference Organized by John McCarthy.
6. A certain professor at the Stanford University coined the word ‘artificial
intelligence’ in 1956 at a conference held at Dartmouth College. Can you name
the professor?
a. David Levy
b. John McCarthy
c. Joseph Weizenbaum
d. Hans Berliner
Ans.: b. John McCarthy
7. The field that investigates the mechanics of human intelligence is:
a. History
b. Cognitive science
c. Psychology
d. Sociology
Ans.: b. Cognitive Science
8. A.M. Turing developed a technique for determining whether a computer could
or could not demonstrate the artificial intelligence, Presently, this technique is
called
a. Turing Test
b. Algorithm
c. Boolean Algebra
d. Logarithm
Ans.: a. Turing Test
9. The first AI programming language was called:
a. BASIC
b. FORTRAN
c. IPL
d. LISP
Ans.: d. LISP
10. What is Artificial Intelligence?
a. Putting your intelligence into computer
b. Programming with your own intelligence
c. Making a machine intelligent
d. Putting more memory into computer
Ans.: c. Making a machine intelligent
11. Who is father of AI?
a. Alain Colmerauer
b. John McCarthy
c. Nicklaus Wirth
d. Seymour Papert
Ans.: b. John McCarthy
12. Artificial intelligence has expansion in the following application.
a. Planning and Scheduling
b. Game Playing
c. Robotics
d. All of the above
Ans.: d. All of the above
13. The characteristics of the computer system capable of thinking, reasoning and
learning is known as ____
a. Machine intelligence
b. Human intelligence
c. Artificial intelligence
d. Virtual intelligence
Ans.: c. Artificial Intelligence
14. _____ do not guarantee optimal / any solutions
a. Heuristic
b. Critical
c. Value based
d. Analytical
Ans.: a. Heuristic
15. Cognitive science is related with ______
a. Act like human
b. ELIZA
c. Think like human
d. None of the above
Ans.: c. Think like human
16. _____ model should reflect how result were obtained.
a. Design model
b. Logic model
c. Computational model
d. None of the above
Ans.: c. Computational model
17. Communication between man and machine is related with ____
a. LISP
b. ELIZA
c. All of the above
d. None of the above
Ans.: b. ELIZA
18. ELIZA was created by _____
a. John McCarthy
b. Steve Russel
c. Alain Colmerauer
d. Joseph Weizenbaum
Ans.: d. Joseph Weizenbaum
19. The concept derived from ____ level is propositional logic, tautology,
predicate calculus, model, temporal logic
a. Cognition level
b. Logic level
c. Functional level
Ans.: b. Logic level
20. PROLOG is an AI programming language which solve problems with a form of
symbolic logic known as ____
a. Propositional logic
b. Tautology
c. Predicate calculus
d. Temporal logic
Ans.: c. Predicate calculus
21. The _____ level contains constituents at the third level which are knowledge-
based system, heuristic search, automatic theorem proving, multi-agent
system.
a. Cognition level
b. Gross level
c. Functional level
d. All of the above
Ans.: b. Gross level
22. PROLOG, LISP, NLP are the languages of ______
a. Artificial Intelligence
b. Machine learning
c. Internet of things
d. Deep learning
Ans.: a. Artificial intelligence
23. ______ is used for AI because it supports the implementation of software that
computes with symbols very well.
a. LISP
b. ELIZA
c. PROLOG
d. NLP
Ans.: a. LISP
[Link], symbolic expressions, and computing with those is at the core of
____
a. LISP
b. ELIZA
c. PROLOG
d. NLP
Ans.: a. LISP
25. ________ that deals with the interaction between computers and humans
using natural language.
a. LISP
b. ELIZA
c. PROLOG
d. NLP
Ans.: d. NLP
26. The core components are constituents of AI derived from
a. Concept of logic
b. Cognition
c. Computation
d. All of the above
Ans.: d. All of the above
27. Aristotle’s theory of syllogism and Descartes and Kant’s critic of pure
reasoning made knowledge on ______
a. Logic
b. Computation logic
c. Cognition logic
d. All of the above
Ans.: a. Logic
28. Charles Babbage and Boole who demonstrate the power of ____
a. Logic
b. Computation logic
c. Cognition logic
d. All of the above
Ans.: b. Computational logic
29. In 1960s, ______ pushed the logical formalism to integrate reasoning with
knowledge.
a. Marvin Minsky
b. Alain Colmerauer
c. John McCarthy
d. None of the above
Ans.: a. Marvin Minsky
30. Sensing organs as input, mechanical movement organs as output and central
nervous system (CNS) in the brain as control and computing devices is known
as ________ of human being.
a. Information Control Paradigm
b. Information Processing Paradigm
c. Information Processing Control
d. None of the above
Ans.: b. Information Processing Paradigm
31. _______ model was developed and incorporated in machines which mimicked
the functionalities of human origin.
a. Functional model
b. Neural model
c. Computational model
d. None of the above
Ans.: c. Computational model
32. Chomsky’s linguistic computational theory generated a model for syntactic
analysis through ______
a. Regular Grammar
b. Regular Expression
c. Regular word
d. None of these
Ans.: a. Regular Grammar
33. Human to machine _______ , machine to machine is ___
a. Process, process
b. Process, program
c. Program, Hardware
d. Program, program
Ans.: c. Program, Hardware
34. Weak AI is also known as __
a. Narrow AI
b. General AI
c. Neural AI
d. None of the above
Ans.: a. Narrow AI
35. _______ AI is able to perform the dedicated task.
a. Narrow AI
b. General AI
c. Neural AI
d. None of the above
Ans.: a. Narrow AI
36. Narrow AI is performed multiple tasks at a time.
a. True
b. False
Ans.: b. False
37. Weak AI is the study of mental facilities through the use of mental models
implemented on a computer.
38. Strong AI is the embodiment of human intellectual capabilities within a
computer.
39. Apple Siri is a good example of _______ AI.
a. Narrow AI
b. General AI
c. Neural AI
d. None of the above
Ans.: a. Narrow AI
40. IBM Watson supercomputer comes under ______ AI.
a. Narrow AI
b. General AI
c. Neural AI
d. None of the above
Ans.: a. Narrow AI
41. _______ AI is a type of intelligence which could perform any intellectual task
with efficiency like human.
a. Narrow AI
b. General AI
c. Super AI
d. None of the above
Ans.: b. General AI
42. The idea behind ________ AI to make such a system which could be smarter
and think like a human on its own.
a. Narrow AI
b. General AI
c. Super AI
d. None of the above
Ans.: b. General AI
43. The worldwide researchers are now focusing on developing machines with
____ AI.
a. Narrow AI
b. General AI
c. Super AI
d. None of the above
Ans.: b. General AI
44. Playing Chess, purchasing suggestions on e – commerce site, self-driving cars,
speech recognition are the example of ______.
a. Narrow AI
b. General AI
c. Super AI
d. None of the above
Ans.: a. Narrow AI
45. A machine that can perform any task better than a human with cognitive
properties is known as _____ AI.
a. Narrow AI
b. General AI
c. Super AI
d. None of the above
Ans.: c. Super AI
46. Ability to think, puzzle, make judgements, plan, learn, communication by its
own is known as ____ AI.
a. Narrow AI
b. General AI
c. Super AI
d. None of the above
Ans.: c. Super AI
47. _____ is hypothetical concept of AI.
a. Narrow AI
b. General AI
c. Super AI
d. None of the above
Ans.: c. Super AI
48. Which AI system do not store memories or past experiences for future
actions?
a. Reactive machines
b. Limited memory
c. Theory of mind
d. None of the above
Ans.: a. Reactive machines
49. Which machines only focus on current scenarios and react on it as per
possible test action.
a. Reactive machine
b. Limited memory
c. Theory of mind
d. None of the above
Ans.: a. Reactive machine
50. IBM’s deep blue system is an example of ______
a. Reactive machine
b. Limited memory
c. Theory of mind
d. None of the above
Ans.: a. Reactive machine
51. Google Alpha Go is an example of _____
a. Reactive machine
b. Limited memory
c. Theory of mind
d. None of the above
Ans.: a. Reactive machine
52. Which can store past experiences or some data for short period time.
a. Reactive machine
b. Limited memory
c. Theory of mind
d. None of the above
Ans.: b. Limited memory
53. The self – driving car is an example of _______
a. Reactive machine
b. Limited memory
c. Theory of mind
d. None of the above
Ans.: b. Limited memory
54. Which AI should understand human emotions, people, and beliefs, and be
able to interact socially like humans?
a. Reactive machine
b. Limited memory
c. Theory of mind
d. None of the above
Ans.: c. Theory of mind
55. Which machines will be smarter than human mind?
a. Reactive machine
b. Limited memory
c. Theory of mind
d. Self – awareness
Ans.: d. Self – awareness
56. _______ machines will have their own consciousness and sentiments.
a. Reactive machines
b. Theory of mind
c. Self – awareness
d. Both B & C
Ans.: c. Self – awareness
57. Which is not commonly used programming language for AI?
a. PROLOG
b. LISP
c. Perl
d. Java Script
Ans.: c. Perl
58. What is Machine learning?
a. The autonomous acquisition of knowledge through the use of computer
programs.
b. The autonomous acquisition of knowledge through the use of manual
programs.
c. The selective acquisition of knowledge through the use of computer
programs.
d. The selective acquisition of knowledge through the use of manual
programs.
Ans.: a. The autonomous acquisition of knowledge through the use of computer
programs.
59. _______ is a branch of science that deals with programming the systems in
such a way that they automatically learn and improve with experience.
a. Machine learning
b. Deep learning
c. Neural networks
d. None of these
Ans.: a. Machine learning
60. Classifying email as spam, labeling webpages based on their content, voice
recognition are the example of________
a. Supervised learning
b. Unsupervised learning
c. Machine learning
d. Deep learning
Ans.: a. Supervised learning
61. K-means, self-organizing maps, hierarchical clustering are the examples of
________.
a. Supervised Learning
b. Unsupervised learning
c. Machine learning
d. Deep learning
Ans.: b. Unsupervised learning
62. Deep learning is a subfield of machine learning where concerned algorithms
are inspired by the structured and function of the brain called _______.
a. Machine learning
b. Artificial neural networks
c. Deep learning
d. Robotics
Ans.: b. Artificial neural networks
63. Machine learning invent by __________.
a. John McCarthy
b. Nicklaus Wirth
c. Joseph Weizenbaum
d. Arthur Samuel
Ans.: d. Arthur Samuel