Material Science JOBSADHAN
1) An example of amorphous material is
a) brass
b) glass
c) silver
d) lead
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Option – b)
2)Which of the following steel making process is being adopted at
Rourkela (in India) Steel Plant?
(A) Bessemer process
(B) Open hearth process
(C) Electric process
(D) LD process
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Option – d)
3) The co-ordination number of BCC crystal structure is
a) 8
b) 16
c) 12
d) 10
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Option – a)
4)Eutectoid reaction occurs at
(A) 600°C
(B) 723°C
(C) 1147°C
Material Science JOBSADHAN
(D) 1493°C
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Option – b)
5) Which of the following material is not a ferromagnetic material ?
a) iron
b) Nickel
c) Zinc
d) Cobalt
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Option – c)
6)Copper is used for making electrical conductors because it is
(a) ductile
(b) resists corrosion
(c) has low resistance
(d) cheap
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Option – c)
7) The correct order of co-ordination number is SC,BCC,FCC and HCP
unit cells is
a) 12,12,8,6
b) 6,8,12,12
c) 6,6,8,12
d) 12,8,6,12
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Option – b)
8)Aluminium alloys find use in aircraft industry because of
(a) high strength
Material Science JOBSADHAN
(b) low sp. gravity
(c) good corrosion resistance
(d) good weldability
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Option – b)
9) The packing factor of diamond cubic crystal structure is
a) 90%
b) 45%
c) 34%
d) None of these
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Option – d)
10)Crystal structure of a material is, generally, examined by
(A) Naked eye
(B) Optical microscope
(C) Metallurgical microscope
(D) X-ray techniques
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Option – d)
11) Atomic packing factor in case of Copper Crystal is
a) 0.52
b) 0.68
c) 0.74
d) 1.633
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Option – c)
Material Science JOBSADHAN
12)The aluminium alloy made by melting aluminium with 2 to 10%
magnesium and 1.75% copper is called
(A) Duralumin
(B) Y-alloy
(C) Magnalium
(D) Hindalium
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Option – c)
13) The crystal structure of brass is
a) FCC
b) BCC
c) HCP
d) Orthorhombic
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Option – a)
14) Hardness of martensite is about
a) RC 65
b) RC 48
c) RC 57
d) RC 80
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Option – a)
15) Eutectic product in Fe-C system is called
a) pearlite
b) bainite
c) ledeburite
Material Science JOBSADHAN
d) spheroidite
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Option – c)
16) Weight % of carbon in mild steels is
a) <0.008
b) 0.008 – 0.3
c) 0.3 – 0.8
d) 0.8 – 2.11
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Option – b)
17) Ms for Fe-C system is around
a) 7250C
b) 5500C
c) 4500C
d) 2100C
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Option – d)
18) Which one of the following elements is a ferritic stabilizer ?
a) Nickel
b) Manganese
c) Copper
d) Chromium
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Option – d)
19) Seasonal cracking is observed in
a) Stainless steel
b) Brass
c) cast iron
d) inconel
Material Science JOBSADHAN
View Answer
Option – b)
20) Maximum surface hardness is attained by
a) cyaniding
b) carburizing
c) flame hardening
d) nitriding
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Option – d)
21) Hardness of steel greatly improves with
a) Annealing
b) cyaniding
c) normalizing
d) Tempering
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Option – b)
22) Cast steel crankshaft surface is hardened by
a) Nitriding
b) Normalizing
c) Carburizing
d) Induction heating
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Option – c)
23) The essential constituent of a hardened steel is
a) Pearlite
b) Austenite
c) Martensite
Material Science JOBSADHAN
d) Troostite
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Option – c)
24) The windows of aeroplane are made of
a) PVC
b) PTFE
c) PMMA
d) None of these
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Option – c)
25) Which hardness method can measure hardness of a grain ?
a) Knoop
b) Shore
c) Rockwell
d) Vickers
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Option – a)
26) Most often machine components fail by
a) Buckling
b) Creep
c) Fatigue
d) All of these
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Option – c)
