The Search Index API is SerpApi's own, LLM-first web index with 7.37 billion pages indexed. No proxies and no external search API calls at query time. Results come back as structured JSON, not a webpage to scrape or parse. Good fit for AI grounding pipelines, reproducible benchmark datasets, and search automation. Currently in preview.

Besides web pages, the index holds places, products, videos, and publications. The type parameter selects the corpus: web (default) returns organic_results; typed results can also appear there when typed mixing is enabled. Use type=place, type=product, type=video, or type=publication to request that corpus directly, paginated with num and start. Places support ll and radius, products support product_source, and publications support as_ylo/as_yhi.


The API endpoint is https://serpapi.com/search?engine=search_index

Head to the playground for a live and interactive demo.

API Parameters

Search Query

q

Required

Parameter defines the query you want to search.

Pagination

num

Optional

Parameter defines the number of results to return. (default: 10).

start

Optional

Parameter defines the result offset for pagination. (e.g., 0 (default) is the first page, 10 is the second page, etc.).

Filters

safe

Optional

Parameter defines the level of filtering for adult content. It can be set to active (default) or off.

mode

Optional

Parameter defines the search mode. Set to deep for expanded recall via parallel sub-query fan-out. Returns more diverse results by decomposing the query into multiple aspects.

type

Optional

Parameter defines the result type. It can be set to web (default) to return organic results; typed results may also appear when typed mixing is enabled. Use place, product, video, or publication to request one typed corpus directly.

ll

Optional

Parameter defines the anchor point for place results. It accepts @lat,lng, @lat,lng,14z, @lat,lng,250m, or lat,lng, and is only supported with type=place.

radius

Optional

Parameter defines the place search radius in kilometers. It must be greater than 0 and less than or equal to 20000, and requires ll.

product_source

Optional

Parameter restricts product results to one source. It is only supported with type=product.

as_ylo

Optional

Parameter defines the inclusive lower publication year. It must be a 4-digit year and is only supported with type=publication.

as_yhi

Optional

Parameter defines the inclusive upper publication year. It must be a 4-digit year and is only supported with type=publication.

Localization

gl

Optional

Parameter defines the country as a two-letter country code (e.g., us for the United States, de for Germany). Web results are ranked with a preference for the country. Product results are restricted to that market; without gl, products from all markets are searched.

hl

Optional

Parameter defines the language as a two or three-letter language code, optionally followed by a region code (e.g., en, fr, en-GB). Web results are ranked with a preference for the language.

Serpapi Parameters

engine

Required

Set parameter to search_index to use the Search Index API engine.

no_cache

Optional

Parameter will force SerpApi to fetch the Search Index results even if a cached version is already present. A cache is served only if the query and all parameters are exactly the same. Cache expires after 1h. Cached searches are free, and are not counted towards your searches per month. It can be set to false (default) to allow results from the cache, or true to disallow results from the cache. no_cache and async parameters should not be used together.

async

Optional

Parameter defines the way you want to submit your search to SerpApi. It can be set to false (default) to open an HTTP connection and keep it open until you got your search results, or true to just submit your search to SerpApi and retrieve them later. In this case, you'll need to use our Searches Archive API to retrieve your results. async and no_cache parameters should not be used together. async should not be used on accounts with Ludicrous Speed enabled.

zero_trace

Optional

Enterprise only. Parameter enables ZeroTrace mode. It can be set to false (default) or true. Enable this mode to skip storing search parameters, search files, and search metadata on our servers. This may make debugging more difficult.

api_key

Required

Parameter defines the SerpApi private key to use.

output

Optional

Parameter defines the format of the result. It can be set to json (default) to get a structured JSON of the results, html to get the raw HTML retrieved, or md to get a markdown-formatted version optimized for LLMs and AI agents.

json_restrictor

Optional

Parameter defines the fields you want to include in the output, reducing payload size for faster response. See the JSON Restrictor documentation for more details.

API Results

JSON Results

JSON output includes structured data for organic search results, places, and products.

A search status is accessible through search_metadata.status. It flows this way: Processing -> Success || Error. If a search has failed, error will contain an error message. search_metadata.id is the search ID inside SerpApi.

HTML Results

This API does not have a full HTML response, only text. search_metadata.prettify_html_file contains a link to the prettified version of the result. It is displayed in the playground.

Markdown Results

Markdown output is optimized for LLMs and AI agents. It provides most of the same informational content as JSON in a token-efficient format using tables, markdown links, and YAML frontmatter.

To access, use the output=md parameter, the /search.md endpoint, or request header Accept: text/markdown.

API Examples

Example results for q: Coffee


JSON Example

{
  "search_metadata": {
    "id": "6990cc3e2c266e79ce72edad",
    "status": "Success",
    "json_endpoint": "https://serpapi.com/searches/wv9Oav0-FxWPrEzJo1j58w/6990cc3e2c266e79ce72edad.json",
    "created_at": "2026-02-14 19:25:50 UTC",
    "processed_at": "2026-02-14 19:25:50 UTC",
    "search_index_url": "https://serpapi.com/search?q=Coffee",
    "raw_html_file": "https://serpapi.com/searches/wv9Oav0-FxWPrEzJo1j58w/6990cc3e2c266e79ce72edad.html",
    "total_time_taken": 0.05
  },
  "search_parameters": {
    "engine": "search_index",
    "q": "Coffee"
  },
  "search_information": {
    "query_displayed": "Coffee",
    "total_results": 5081
  },
  "organic_results": [
    {
      "position": 1,
      "title": "11 Invigorating Coffee Recipes You Won't Believe You Ever Lived Without",
      "link": "https://www.seriouseats.com/coffee-drink-recipes-8691788",
      "displayed_link": "www.seriouseats.com",
      "snippet": "Brewing coffee is an essential part of almost everyone's daily routine. When it comes to getting started, it's important to know the basics...",
      "date": "Feb 14, 2026",
      "language": "en",
      "image_url": "https://www.seriouseats.com/thmb/coffee-recipes-hero.jpg",
      "sitelinks": [
        {
          "title": "Iced Coffee",
          "link": "https://www.seriouseats.com/iced-coffee-recipe"
        },
        {
          "title": "Cold Brew",
          "link": "https://www.seriouseats.com/cold-brew-coffee-recipe"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "position": 2,
      "title": "We Taste-Tested 9 Supermarket Coffee Ice Creams—Here Are Our Favorites",
      "link": "https://www.seriouseats.com/coffee-ice-cream-taste-test-8684209",
      "displayed_link": "www.seriouseats.com",
      "snippet": "It's not too late to turn back. You can make the decision right now to move your life forward, unburdened by what lies in front of you..."
    },
    {
      "position": 3,
      "title": "Brim's Elegant Coffee Maker Gives You a Barista-Style Brew",
      "link": "https://www.wired.com/review/brim-8-cup-pour-over-coffee-maker/",
      "displayed_link": "www.wired.com",
      "snippet": "So no gold this time, but maybe a bronze. It wasn't too much of a mess, and the coffee was stronger than I like it..."
    },
    ...
  ],
  "related_searches": [
    { "query": "best coffee beans" },
    { "query": "coffee brewing methods" },
    { "query": "coffee near me" }
  ],
  "serpapi_pagination": {
    "next": "https://serpapi.com/search?engine=search_index&q=Coffee&start=10"
  }
}

Example results for type: video

Videos mirror the YouTube Search API field names: channel, views, length, description, and thumbnail. published_date is included when the source gives an absolute date; relative YouTube dates like "2 years ago" are left out.

Example results for type: video

JSON Example

{
  "search_parameters": {
    "engine": "search_index",
    "q": "coffee brewing",
    "type": "video"
  },
  "search_information": {
    "query_displayed": "coffee brewing",
    "total_results": 89
  },
  "video_results": [
    {
      "position": 1,
      "title": "Brewing Coffee Beans With Coffee Maker!",
      "link": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1Kr6V4x7TYw",
      "video_id": "1Kr6V4x7TYw",
      "channel": {
        "name": "ReviewArk",
        "link": "https://www.youtube.com/user/MrOnceagirl"
      },
      "views": 5665,
      "length": "2:43",
      "description": "Like, subscribe & don't forget to turn on the notification bell icon! Join the Ark Squad! [ Music Info ] Title: milk coffee Artist : Ryan ...",
      "thumbnail": {
        "static": "https://i.ytimg.com/vi/1Kr6V4x7TYw/hq720.jpg?sqp=-oaymwEjCOgCEMoBSFryq4qpAxUIARUAAAAAGAElAADIQj0AgKJDeAE=&rs=AOn4CLAjZTKT6GIaDL2aKqkbTbxRPz8ndA"
      },
      "last_updated": "2026-10-05T00:00:00Z"
    },
    {
      "position": 2,
      "title": "Why Coffee Beans That Are Decades Old Could Be Used In Your Brew",
      "link": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9kQPSuBZ1j4",
      "video_id": "9kQPSuBZ1j4",
      "channel": {
        "name": "Inside Edition",
        "link": "https://www.youtube.com/user/cbstvdinsideedition"
      },
      "views": 2492887,
      "length": "3:20",
      "description": "Have you ever had a really bad cup of coffee? There is a good chance it's because of the beans. Most coffee is brewed from fresh, ...",
      "thumbnail": {
        "static": "https://i.ytimg.com/vi/9kQPSuBZ1j4/hqdefault.jpg?sqp=-oaymwEYCKgBEF5IVfKriqkDCwgBFQAAiEIYAXAB&rs=AOn4CLDf2-ScfZSQrkxHktK2b78SVo4qAg"
      },
      "last_updated": "2026-10-05T00:00:00Z"
    },
    ...
  ],
  "serpapi_pagination": {
    "next": "https://serpapi.com/search.json?engine=search_index&q=coffee+brewing&start=10&type=video"
  }
}

Example results for type: publication

Publications mirror the Google Scholar API field names, including publication_info, resources, and inline_links.cited_by. Use as_ylo and as_yhi to filter by publication year.

Example results for type: publication

JSON Example

{
  "search_parameters": {
    "engine": "search_index",
    "q": "machine learning materials design",
    "type": "publication",
    "as_ylo": "2020",
    "as_yhi": "2024"
  },
  "search_information": {
    "query_displayed": "machine learning materials design",
    "total_results": 10
  },
  "publication_results": [
    {
      "position": 1,
      "title": "Machine learning for perovskite materials design and discovery",
      "result_id": "TpCcJuNDJ-cJ",
      "link": "https://www.nature.com/articles/s41524-021-00495-8",
      "snippet": "The development of materials is one of the driving forces to accelerate modern scientific progress and technological innovation. Machine learning (ML) technology is rapidly developed ...",
      "publication_info": {
        "summary": "Q Tao, P Xu, M Li, W Lu - Npj computational materials, 2021 - nature.com",
        "authors": [
          {
            "name": "Q Tao"
          },
          {
            "name": "P Xu"
          },
          {
            "name": "M Li"
          },
          {
            "name": "W Lu"
          }
        ]
      },
      "resources": [
        {
          "file_format": "PDF",
          "link": "https://www.nature.com/articles/s41524-021-00495-8.pdf"
        }
      ],
      "inline_links": {
        "cited_by": {
          "total": 482,
          "cites_id": "16656356389737500750"
        },
        "versions": {
          "cluster_id": "16656356389737500750"
        }
      },
      "last_updated": "2026-10-05T00:00:00Z"
    },
    {
      "position": 2,
      "title": "Machine learning assisted materials design and discovery for rechargeable batteries",
      "result_id": "WWKAZEN4XRYJ",
      "link": "https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405829720302567",
      "snippet": "... More importantly, we discuss the key challenges related to machine learning in ... and accuracy of machine learning models, and the inconsistency between learning results and domain ...",
      "publication_info": {
        "summary": "Y Liu, B Guo, X Zou, Y Li, S Shi - Energy Storage Materials, 2020 - Elsevier",
        "authors": [
          {
            "name": "Y Liu"
          },
          {
            "name": "B Guo"
          },
          {
            "name": "X Zou"
          },
          {
            "name": "Y Li"
          },
          {
            "name": "S Shi"
          }
        ]
      },
      "resources": [
        {
          "file_format": "PDF",
          "link": "http://www.peng-lab.org/lab-chinese/Machine%20learning%20assisted%20materials%20design%20and%20discovery%20for%20rechargeable%20batteries.pdf"
        }
      ],
      "inline_links": {
        "cited_by": {
          "total": 488,
          "cites_id": "1611576472512782937"
        },
        "versions": {
          "cluster_id": "1611576472512782937"
        }
      },
      "last_updated": "2026-10-05T00:00:00Z"
    },
    ...
  ]
}

Example results for type: place

Places are keyed by their Google Maps CID (data_cid); place_id and data_id, when known, are the same place's other identifiers, usable with the Google Maps API. ll and radius (in kilometers) restrict places to an area. last_updated is when the place was last observed.

Example results for type: place

JSON Example

{
  "search_parameters": {
    "engine": "search_index",
    "q": "coffee shop",
    "type": "place",
    "ll": "32.7767,-96.797",
    "radius": "25"
  },
  "search_information": {
    "query_displayed": "coffee shop",
    "total_results": 16
  },
  "place_results": [
    {
      "position": 1,
      "data_cid": "8973842359244053980",
      "title": "Fiction Coffee",
      "type": "Coffee shop",
      "types": [
        "Coffee shop"
      ],
      "address": "Dallas, TX",
      "gps_coordinates": {
        "latitude": 32.795162,
        "longitude": -96.789
      },
      "rating": 4.6,
      "reviews": 548,
      "price": "$$",
      "description": "Cozy outpost for coffee & baked goods",
      "last_updated": "2026-10-05T00:00:00Z",
      "link": "https://www.google.com/maps?cid=8973842359244053980"
    },
    {
      "position": 2,
      "data_cid": "5552107178543935183",
      "place_id": "ChIJc6xY6Y0dTIYRz-4BBBAMDU0",
      "data_id": "0x864c1d8de958ac73:0x4d0d0c100401eecf",
      "title": "Rosalind Coffee",
      "type": "Coffee shop",
      "types": [
        "Coffee shop"
      ],
      "address": "107 N 6th St, Garland, TX 75040",
      "gps_coordinates": {
        "latitude": 32.912992,
        "longitude": -96.637962
      },
      "rating": 4.6,
      "reviews": 1070,
      "price": "$1–10",
      "website": "https://rosalindcoffeetx.com/",
      "phone": "(972) 494-9449",
      "description": "Coffeehouse & bakery with live music. This indie java joint offers fair-trade coffee with sweets made on-site & music on the weekends.",
      "last_updated": "2026-10-05T00:00:00Z",
      "link": "https://www.google.com/maps?cid=5552107178543935183"
    },
    ...
  ],
  "serpapi_pagination": {
    "next": "https://serpapi.com/search.json?engine=search_index&ll=32.7767%2C-96.797&q=coffee+shop&radius=25&start=10&type=place"
  }
}

Example results for type: product

Products are keyed by their source's product ID per market (gl). price is a single offer's price; min_price and max_price span the offers seen across stores when there are several. product_source limits results to one source, and gl to one market; without it, all markets are searched.

Example results for type: product

JSON Example

{
  "search_parameters": {
    "engine": "search_index",
    "q": "wireless headphones",
    "type": "product",
    "product_source": "google"
  },
  "search_information": {
    "query_displayed": "wireless headphones",
    "total_results": 47
  },
  "product_results": [
    {
      "position": 1,
      "product_id": "17450565768136224565",
      "title": "Arena Wireless Headphones",
      "currency": "USD",
      "source": "google",
      "price": 8.0,
      "gl": "us",
      "last_updated": "2026-10-05T00:00:00Z",
      "link": "https://www.google.com/shopping/product/17450565768136224565?gl=us"
    },
    {
      "position": 2,
      "product_id": "13039929857695154017",
      "title": "Platinum Bluetooth Wireless Headphones",
      "rating": 2.0,
      "reviews": 1,
      "currency": "USD",
      "source": "google",
      "price": 8.0,
      "gl": "us",
      "last_updated": "2026-10-05T00:00:00Z",
      "link": "https://www.google.com/shopping/product/13039929857695154017?gl=us"
    },
    ...
  ],
  "serpapi_pagination": {
    "next": "https://serpapi.com/search.json?engine=search_index&product_source=google&q=wireless+headphones&start=10&type=product"
  }
}