Европа
Bashkir
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Russian Евро́па (Jevrópa), from Ancient Greek Εὐρώπη (Eurṓpē).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]Европа • (Yevropa)
- Europe (a continent)
- Мәҙәк итеп ҡарап торҙом кескәй генә ҡырмыҫҡаға: йөк кутәреп сығып бара Азиянан Европаға. (Mustai Karim)
- Məźək itep qarap torźom keskəy genə qırmıśqağa: yök kutərep sığıp bara Aziyanan Yevropağa.
- With amusement I watched a small ant: lifting a load, it's crossing from Asia to Europe.
Declension
[edit]Synonyms
[edit]- Аурупа (Awrupa)
Bulgarian
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Proper noun
[edit]Евро́па • (Evrópa) f (relational adjective европе́йски)
- Europe (a continent)
- (Greek mythology) Europa (princess abducted to Crete by Zeus in Greek mythology)
- (astronomy) Europa (moon of Jupiter)
Usage notes
[edit]- Normally, it is not used with the definite article as it is a proper noun. For example:
- Евро́па е бога́та
- Evrópa e bogáta
- Europe is rich.
- However, when referring to a Bulgarian in a derogatory way, who is heading for Europe, the definite article is used and it becomes feminine:
- Ба́й Га́ньо тръ́гнал по Евро́пата.
- Báj Gánjo trǎ́gnal po Evrópata.
- Bay Ganyo has headed for that Europe!
Declension
[edit]singular | |
---|---|
indefinite | Евро́па Evrópa |
definite | — |
Derived terms
[edit]- европе́ец (evropéec), европе́йка (evropéjka)
See also
[edit]Solar System in Bulgarian · Слънчева система (Slǎnčeva sistema) (layout · text) | ||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Star | Слъ́нце (Slǎ́nce) | |||||||||||||||||
IAU planets and notable dwarf planets |
Мерку́рий (Merkúrij) | Вене́ра (Venéra) | Земя́ (Zemjá) | Марс (Mars) | Це́рера (Cérera) | Ю́питер (Júpiter) | Сату́рн (Satúrn) | Ура́н (Urán) | Непту́н (Neptún) | Плуто́н (Plutón) | Ери́да (Erída) | |||||||
Notable moons |
— | — | Луна́ (Luná) | Фо́бос (Fóbos) Де́ймос (Déjmos) |
— | Йо (Jo) Евро́па (Evrópa) Ганиме́д (Ganiméd) Кали́сто (Kalísto) |
Ми́мас (Mímas) Енцела́д (Encelád) Те́тида (Tétida) Дио́на (Dióna) Ре́я (Réja) Тита́н (Titán) Япе́т (Japét) |
Мира́нда (Miránda) А́риел (Áriel) У́мбриел (Úmbriel) Тита́ния (Titánija) О́берон (Óberon) |
Трито́н (Tritón) | Харо́н (Harón) | Дисно́мия (Disnómija) |
References
[edit]- “Европа”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
- “Европа”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010
Kumyk
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Russian Европа (Jevropa).
Proper noun
[edit]Европа • (Yewropa)
- Europe (a continent)
- Европа халкълары ― Yewropa xalqları ― European peoples
- Европа уьлкелери ― Yewropa ülkeleri ― European countries
Related terms
[edit]- европалы (yewropalı)
References
[edit]- Бамматов З.З., editor (1960), “европейский”, in Русско-кумыкский словарь [Russian–Kumyk dictionary], Moscow: Государственное издательство иностранных и национальных словарей, page 203a
- Бамматов З.З., editor (1969), “Европа”, in Кумыкско-русский словарь [Kumyk–Russian dictionary], Makhachkala: Советская энциклопедия, page 402b
Kyrgyz
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Russian Евро́па (Jevrópa), from Ancient Greek Εὐρώπη (Eurṓpē).
Proper noun
[edit]Европа • (Yevropa) (Arabic spelling يەۋروپا)
- Europe (a continent)
- (Greek mythology) Europa (princess abducted to Crete by Zeus in Greek mythology)
- (astronomy) Europa (moon of Jupiter)
Declension
[edit]singular (жекелик) | |
---|---|
nominative (атооч) | Европа Yevropa |
genitive (илик) | Европанын Yevropanın |
dative (барыш) | Европага Yevropaga |
accusative (табыш) | Европаны Yevropanı |
locative (жатыш) | Европада Yevropada |
ablative (чыгыш) | Европадан Yevropadan |
possessive forms | |
first-person singular (менин) | |
nominative | Европам Yevropam |
genitive | Европамдын Yevropamdın |
dative | Европама Yevropama |
accusative | Европамды Yevropamdı |
locative | Европамда Yevropamda |
ablative | Европамдан Yevropamdan |
second-person singular informal (сенин) | |
nominative | Европаң Yevropaŋ |
genitive | Европаңдын Yevropaŋdın |
dative | Европаңа Yevropaŋa |
accusative | Европаңды Yevropaŋdı |
locative | Европаңда Yevropaŋda |
ablative | Европаңдан Yevropaŋdan |
second-person singular formal (сиздин) | |
nominative | Европаңыз Yevropaŋız |
genitive | Европаңыздын Yevropaŋızdın |
dative | Европаңызга Yevropaŋızga |
accusative | Европаңызды Yevropaŋızdı |
locative | Европаңызда Yevropaŋızda |
ablative | Европаңыздан Yevropaŋızdan |
Macedonian
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Proper noun
[edit]Е́вропа • (Évropa) f (relational adjective е́вропски)
- Europe (a continent)
- (Greek mythology) Europa (princess abducted to Crete by Zeus in Greek mythology)
- (astronomy) Europa (moon of Jupiter)
Declension
[edit]singular | |
---|---|
indefinite | Европа (Evropa) |
definite unspecified | Европата (Evropata) |
definite proximal | Европава (Evropava) |
definite distal | Европана (Evropana) |
vocative | Европо (Evropo) |
Derived terms
[edit]- Евро́пеец (Evrópeec), Евро́пејка (Evrópejka)
- е́вропски (évropski)
Related terms
[edit]- европеи́зам m (evropeízam)
- европеиза́ција f (evropeizácija)
- европеизи́ра (evropeizíra)
- европеизи́ран (evropeizíran)
- европеизи́рање n (evropeizíranje)
See also
[edit]- Евроа́зија f (Evroázija)
- Ју́питер m (Júpiter)
References
[edit]- “Европа”, in Правопис на македонскиот јазик (Pravopis na makedonskiot jazik) [Orthography of the Macedonian language][1] (in Macedonian), 2nd edition, Skopje: Institute of Macedonian language "Krste Misirkov" – Skopje, 2017, pages 44, 295
- “Европа” in Дигитален речник на македонскиот јазик (Digitalen rečnik na makedonskiot jazik) [Digital dictionary of the Macedonian language] − drmj.eu
Russian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Middle Russian Еѵропа (Jevropa), Европа (Jevropa) and Эѵропа (Evropa) (17th c.), likely through Old Ruthenian from Polish Europa, from Latin Eurōpa, from Ancient Greek Εὐρώπη (Eurṓpē). Displaced earlier forms like Еѵропіа, Европїя etc.
Pronunciation
[edit]Proper noun
[edit]Евро́па • (Jevrópa) f anim or f inan (genitive Евро́пы, relational adjective европе́йский)
- Europe (a continent)
- (Greek mythology) Europa (princess abducted to Crete by Zeus in Greek mythology)
- (astronomy) Europa (moon of Jupiter)
Declension
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]- европе́ец (jevropéjec), европе́йка (jevropéjka)
- европеиза́ция (jevropeizácija)
- евро́пий (jevrópij)
- гало́пом по Евро́пам (galópom po Jevrópam)
- Гейро́па (Gejrópa)
Descendants
[edit]See also
[edit]- Евра́зия (Jevrázija)
- Юпи́тер (Jupíter)
- (continents) континент; Азия (Azija), Америка (Amerika) (Северная Америка (Severnaja Amerika), Южная Америка (Južnaja Amerika)), Антарктида (Antarktida), Африка (Afrika), Европа (Jevropa), Океания (Okeanija) (Category: ru:Continents)
- (moons of Jupiter) лу́ны Юпи́тера (lúny Jupítera); Мети́да (Metída), Адра́стея (Adrásteja), Ама́льтея (Amálʹteja), Фи́ва (Fíva), Ио́ (Ió), Евро́па (Jevrópa), Ганиме́д (Ganiméd), Калли́сто (Kallísto), Фемисто́ (Femistó), Ле́да (Léda), Гима́лия (Gimálija), Лисите́я (Lisitéja), Эла́ра (Elára), Эвпори́е (Evporíje), Тельксино́е (Telʹksinóje), Эва́нте (Evánte), Гели́ке (Gelíke), Орто́зие (Ortózije), Иока́сте (Iokáste), Праксиди́ке (Praksidíke), Гарпали́ке (Garpalíke), Мне́ме (Mnéme), Герми́ппе (Germíppe), Тио́не (Tióne), Ана́нке (Anánke), Ге́рсе (Gérse), Э́тне (Étne), Кале́ (Kalé), Тайге́те (Tajgéte), Халде́не (Xaldéne), Эрино́ме (Erinóme), А́ойде (Áojde), Каллихо́ре (Kallixóre), Кали́ке (Kalíke), Ка́рме (Kárme), Каллиро́е (Kalliróje), Эвридо́ме (Evridóme), Пазифе́е (Paziféje), Ко́ре (Kóre), Килле́не (Killéne), Эвкела́де (Evkeláde), Паси́фе (Pasífe), Гегемо́не (Gegemóne), А́рхе (Árxe), Исоно́е (Isonóje), Сино́пе (Sinópe), Спо́нде (Spónde), Автоно́е (Avtonóje), Мегакли́те (Megaklíte)
Serbo-Croatian
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Proper noun
[edit]Евро́па f (Latin spelling Evrópa)
- (Bosnia, Serbia) Europe (a continent)
- (Bosnia, Serbia, Greek mythology) Europa (princess abducted to Crete by Zeus in Greek mythology)
- (Bosnia, Serbia, astronomy) Europa (moon of Jupiter)
Declension
[edit]Ukrainian
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Proper noun
[edit]Евро́па • (Evrópa) f inan or f pers (genitive Евро́пи, uncountable)
- 1928–1933 spelling of Євро́па (Jevrópa, “Europe”), which was deprecated in the orthography reform of 1933
Declension
[edit]References
[edit]- “Европа”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
- Bashkir terms borrowed from Russian
- Bashkir terms derived from Russian
- Bashkir terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Bashkir terms with IPA pronunciation
- Bashkir lemmas
- Bashkir nouns
- ba:Continents
- Bashkir terms with usage examples
- ba:Europe
- Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Bulgarian terms with audio pronunciation
- Bulgarian lemmas
- Bulgarian proper nouns
- Bulgarian feminine nouns
- bg:Continents
- bg:Greek mythology
- bg:Astronomy
- Bulgarian terms with usage examples
- bg:Europe
- bg:Planets of the Solar System
- Kumyk terms borrowed from Russian
- Kumyk terms derived from Russian
- Kumyk lemmas
- Kumyk proper nouns
- kum:Continents
- Kumyk terms with collocations
- Kyrgyz terms borrowed from Russian
- Kyrgyz terms derived from Russian
- Kyrgyz terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Kyrgyz lemmas
- Kyrgyz proper nouns
- ky:Continents
- ky:Greek mythology
- ky:Astronomy
- Kyrgyz uncountable nouns
- ky:Europe
- ky:Planets of the Solar System
- Macedonian 3-syllable words
- Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Macedonian proparoxytone terms
- Macedonian lemmas
- Macedonian proper nouns
- Macedonian feminine nouns
- mk:Continents
- mk:Greek mythology
- mk:Astronomy
- Macedonian singularia tantum
- mk:Europe
- mk:Planets of the Solar System
- Russian terms inherited from Middle Russian
- Russian terms derived from Middle Russian
- Russian terms derived from Polish
- Russian terms derived from Latin
- Russian terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Russian 3-syllable words
- Russian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Russian terms with audio pronunciation
- Russian lemmas
- Russian proper nouns
- Russian feminine nouns
- Russian animate nouns
- Russian inanimate nouns
- Russian nouns with multiple animacies
- ru:Continents
- ru:Greek mythology
- ru:Astronomy
- Russian hard-stem feminine-form nouns
- Russian hard-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns
- Russian nouns with accent pattern a
- ru:Europe
- ru:Planets of the Solar System
- Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Serbo-Croatian lemmas
- Serbo-Croatian proper nouns
- Serbo-Croatian feminine nouns
- Bosnian Serbo-Croatian
- Serbian Serbo-Croatian
- sh:Continents
- sh:Greek mythology
- sh:Astronomy
- sh:Europe
- sh:Planets of the Solar System
- Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Ukrainian terms with audio pronunciation
- Ukrainian lemmas
- Ukrainian proper nouns
- Ukrainian uncountable nouns
- Ukrainian feminine nouns
- Ukrainian inanimate nouns
- Ukrainian personal nouns
- Ukrainian nouns with multiple animacies
- Ukrainian dated forms
- Ukrainian 1928-1933 spellings
- Ukrainian hard feminine-form nouns
- Ukrainian hard feminine-form accent-a nouns
- Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a