Central America Central America is a central geographic region of the Americas. It is variably defined either as the southern portion of North America, which connects with South America on the southeast, or a region of the Americas in its own right.
Español
América Central, también llamada Centroamérica , es un subcontinente que conecta América del Norte con América del Sur. Geográficamente se sitúa entre la frontera sur de México, y la frontera norte de Colombia, rodeada por el Océano Pacífico y el Océano Atlántico. Su extensión territorial continental es aproximadamente 762,064 kilómetros cuadrados.
Fisiográficamente, de acuerdo con algunos geógrafos, la América Central se extiende desde el Istmo de Tehuantepec en México, hasta el Golfo de Urabá en Colombia.
Français
L’Amérique centrale est la partie du continent américain située entre la frontière sud du Mexique, en Amérique du Nord, et la frontière nord-ouest de la Colombie, en Amérique du Sud. Elle est à différencier de la Mésoamérique qui, d'un point de vue historique, s'étendait dans les régions du Sud du Mexique jusqu’au Nord du Costa Rica via la côte Pacifique du Nicaragua avant la conquête espagnole.
This section holds a short summary of the history of the area of present-day North America, illustrated with maps, including historical maps of former countries and empires that included present-day North America.
The WIKIMEDIA COMMONS Atlas of the World is an organized and commented collection of geographical, political and historical maps available at Wikimedia Commons. The main page is therefore the portal to maps and cartography on Wikimedia. That page contains links to entries by country, continent and by topic as well as general notes and references.
Every entry has an introduction section in English. If other languages are native and/or official in an entity, introductions in other languages are added in separate sections. The text of the introduction(s) is based on the content of the Wikipedia encyclopedia. For sources of the introduction see therefore the Wikipedia entries linked to. The same goes for the texts in the history sections.
Historical maps are included in the continent, country and dependency entries.
The status of various entities is disputed. See the content for the entities concerned.
The maps of former countries that are more or less continued by a present-day country or had a territory included in only one or two countries are included in the atlas of the present-day country. For example the Ottoman Empire can be found in the Atlas of Turkey.