Camera

Lens optics and perspective — macro, fisheye, tilt-shift, telephoto, dutch angle.

1. wide shot—Wide shot — a framing that places the subject far enough back that the whole place around it stays in view, so the setting counts as much as the subject.
2. birds eye view—birds eye view — a viewpoint looking straight down from high above, so a scene reads as a flat map: rooftops, roads and paths seen from overhead.
3. aerial view—Aerial view is a shot taken from high above the ground looking down, so streets, fields and rooftops read as a map-like pattern you could trace.