Guinea-Bissau
- 64.4%
- of people live in poverty
- 68%
- cannot afford a healthy and nutritious diet
- 5th
- most vulnerable country to climate change
Guinea-Bissau is a low-income, food-deficit country in West Africa. Despite economic opportunities in agriculture, fisheries, tourism and mining, the country faces significant development challenges.
Nearly 65 percent of the population live below the poverty line, with high infant and maternal mortality and a chronic malnutrition rate of over 28 percent.
Guinea-Bissau is the fifth most vulnerable country to the effects of climate change, with coastal flooding in particular affecting agriculture. The war in Ukraine is causing price volatility, especially for imported rice and wheat flour. In addition, a fall in the price of cashew nuts is reducing the purchasing power of most Bissau-Guineans, who depend on the crop for their incomes.
Gender inequality persists, with women and girls subject to gender-based violence, harmful traditional practices and high maternal mortality rates.
The World Food Programme works with the Government to address the needs of vulnerable men, women, girls and boys. We support rural communities in building resilience to climate shocks and strengthening their livelihoods, while backing the Government’s efforts to establish an inclusive, nutrition-sensitive and climate-shock-responsive social protection system.
What the World Food Programme is doing in Guinea-Bissau
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Crisis preparedness and response
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WFP plays a leading role in coordinating UN efforts on emergency preparedness, disaster risk reduction, and the strengthening of early-warning systems. WFP provides cash assistance to ensure that households affected by climate and socioeconomic shocks can meet their immediate needs. In collaboration with the Government of Guinea-Bissau and key partners, WFP is supporting the development of a comprehensive national disaster risk management strategy. This includes the institutionalization of anticipatory action protocols, the development of risk-informed response plans, and the integration of community-based early-warning systems. Through its technical leadership and operational footprint, WFP aims to strengthen national systems and foster a proactive approach to crisis response, protecting lives, securing livelihoods and reducing humanitarian need before, during and after emergencies.
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Nutrition
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School meals
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Resilience building
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Social protection
Guinea-Bissau news releases
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Find out more about the state of food security in Guinea-Bissau
Visit the food security analysis pageOperations in Guinea-Bissau
Contacts
Office
Bairro D’Achada (Coqueiros), Avenida Pansau Na Isna
Bissau
Guinea-Bissau