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Lesson_Presentation_Modeling_Data

The document outlines a lesson plan focused on analyzing data sets using scatterplots, regression equations, and mathematical practices. It includes examples of converting exponential functions to logarithmic functions and making predictions based on investment growth. Key concepts such as correlation, regression models, and the importance of precision in mathematical modeling are emphasized throughout the lesson.

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2 views

Lesson_Presentation_Modeling_Data

The document outlines a lesson plan focused on analyzing data sets using scatterplots, regression equations, and mathematical practices. It includes examples of converting exponential functions to logarithmic functions and making predictions based on investment growth. Key concepts such as correlation, regression models, and the importance of precision in mathematical modeling are emphasized throughout the lesson.

Uploaded by

eng.abdelmoniem.alaa
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Lesson Menu

Five-Minute Check (over Lesson 6–4)


Mathematical Practices
Then/Now
New Vocabulary
Example 1: Analyze Patterns using a Scatterplot
Example 2: Graph and Analyze a Data Set
Key Concepts: Important Formulas
Example 3: Convert an Exponential Function to a
Logarithmic Function
Key Concepts: Types of Regression Equations and Models
Example 4: Use Regression Equation and Models
Example 5: Making a Prediction
Over Lesson 6–4

A. 11h

B. 11h2

C. 13h2

D. –11h
Over Lesson 6–4

A.

B. –4ay3

C.

D. 8ay3
Over Lesson 6–4

A.

B.

C.

D.
Over Lesson 6–4

A. |m – 4|

B. m – 4

C. |m – 2|

D. m – 2
Over Lesson 6–4

A. about 1.43 m

B. about 2.52 m

C. about 3.11 m

D. about 5.48 m
Over Lesson 6–4

Between which two whole numbers is ?

A. 10 and 11

B. 11 and 12

C. 12 and 13

D. 13 and 14
Mathematical Practices
4 Model with mathematics.
6 Attend to precision.
Content Standards
A.CED.2 Create equations in two or more variables to represent
relationships between quantities; graph equations on coordinate
axes with labels and scales.
F.IF.4 For a function that models a relationship between two
quantities, interpret key features of graphs and tables in terms of
the quantities, and sketch graphs showing key features given a
verbal description of the relationship.
F.LE.4 For exponential models, express as a logarithm the solution
to abct = d when a, c, and d are numbers and the base b is 2, 10,
or e, evaluate the logarithm using technology.
You learned to understand the relationship
between an independent and dependent variable
and how that relationship is represented in a
function.

• Find equations of best fit for data modeled


by exponential and logarithmic functions.

• Choose the best model for a data set.


• correlation
• coefficient
• regression line
• regression curve
Analyze Patterns using a Scatterplot

GRAPHIC ART A graphic artist used a math equation


to create his art. Describe the scatterplot.
Analyze Patterns using a Scatterplot

Do the y-values increase as the Yes


x-values increase?
What does this tell you about the That it is positive.
slope?
Do the points form a line? No

What does this tell you about the It is nonlinear


scatter plot?
Is the relationship strong or Strong
weak?

Answer: positive, nonlinear, strong


Graph and Analyze a Data Set

Graph the following data set. If it is linear, then write


a linear equation for the line of best fit. (0, 4), (1, 6),
(2, 12), (3, 22)

Do the points make a line?

No, the points do not make a linear


equation.

Answer: This is not a linear equation. (y = 2x2 + 4)


Convert an Exponential Function to a Logarithmic
Function
Solve for x.
40x = 1600

40x = 1600 Take the logarithm of both sides


of the equation.
x log 40 = log 1600 Solve for x.
log 1600
x Simplify.
log 40
x=2

Answer: x = 2
Convert an Exponential Function to a Logarithmic
Function
Solve for x.
12x = 20,736

12x = 20,736 Take the logarithm of both sides


of the equation.
x log 12 = log 20,736 Solve for x.
log 20,736
x Simplify.
log 12

x=4

Answer: x = 4
Convert an Exponential Function to a Logarithmic
Function
Solve for x.
(2)16x = 8192
(2)16x = 8192 Divide both sides by 2.

16x = 4096 Take the logarithm of both


sides of the equation.
x log 16 = log 4096 Solve for x.
log 4096
x Simplify.
log 16
x=3
Answer: x = 3
Use Regression Equation and Models

WORLD POPULATION It is estimated that the world


population reached 1 billion around 1804.Since then, it
has been increasing at a dramatic pace. The table shows
the estimated world population in billions since 1900.
Years Since Population
1900 (billions)
0 1.656
50 2.558
60 3.043
70 3.713
80 4.451
90 5.289
100 6.089
110 6.892

What is the equation for the line or curve of best fit?


Use Regression Equation and Models

Use the data set from the table and find a regression equation.
To find an equation that best fits the data, use the regression
feature of the calculator.
Examine various regressions to determine the best model.
Recall that the calculator returns the correlation coefficient r,
which is used to indicate how well the model fits the data. The
closer r is to 1 or –1, the better the fit.
Linear regression Quadratic regression

r 2 0.9979048422
r  0.9979048422
r 0.9989518718
Use Regression Equation and Models

Exponential regression

The r value of the quadratic regression is closest to 1, so it


appears to model the data best. you can examine the
equation visually by graphing the equation with the scatter
plot.
Use Regression Equation and Models

Answer: About y = 0.0005x2 – 0.0041x + 1.6292


Making a Prediction

Bri invested $285 dollars into stocks and watched


the value of her investment grow. If this trend
continues, how much money would she have in ten
years?

290.7  285
0.02
Find the percent of change from
285 the initial value to the first year.
Making a Prediction

Continue the increase each year by multiplying by 1.02.

Years 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
Investment 308.49 308.49(1.02) 314.66(1.02) 320.95(1.02) 327.37(1.02) 333.92(1.02) 340.6(1.02
= 314.66 = 320.95 = 327.37 = 333.92 = 340.6 ) = 347.41

Answer: $347.41

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