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Computer-Networks

The document outlines the fundamental principles of computer networking, covering network topologies, protocols, hardware, security, troubleshooting, and emerging technologies. It highlights key components such as TCP/IP, HTTP, routers, switches, and firewalls, while also discussing future trends like 5G and IoT. Additionally, it provides projections for growth in global IP traffic and the networking industry by 2027.

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shrutiunofficial08
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6 views

Computer-Networks

The document outlines the fundamental principles of computer networking, covering network topologies, protocols, hardware, security, troubleshooting, and emerging technologies. It highlights key components such as TCP/IP, HTTP, routers, switches, and firewalls, while also discussing future trends like 5G and IoT. Additionally, it provides projections for growth in global IP traffic and the networking industry by 2027.

Uploaded by

shrutiunofficial08
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Computer Networks

Explore the fundamental principles of modern computer


networking, from the physical infrastructure to the software
protocols that enable seamless global communication.

S
by Shruti
Network Topologies
Star Topology Bus Topology Mesh Topology

Central hub connects all devices, Single cable connecting all devices, Redundant connections between
providing a reliable and efficient simple to implement but nodes, ensuring high availability
network structure. vulnerable to failures. and fault tolerance.
Network Protocols
1 TCP/IP 2 HTTP/HTTPS
Fundamental set of protocols Core protocols for web browsing
enabling communication across and data transfer on the World
the internet Wide Web

3 SMTP/POP3/IMAP
Protocols for sending, receiving, and managing email communications
Network Hardware

Routers Switches Servers


Route network traffic and Efficiently move data Provide centralized
connect different networks packets between resources and services to
together connected devices on a client devices on the
local network network

Firewalls
Secure networks by
monitoring and controlling
incoming and outgoing
traffic
Network Security
Encryption Firewalls
Protecting data in transit Monitoring and filtering
and at rest from network traffic to detect Antivirus/Malware
Access Control unauthorized access and prevent attacks
Detecting and removing
Ensuring only authorized malicious software that
users and devices can can compromise network
access the network security

3
Network Troubleshooting
Identify the Problem
Determine the symptoms and root cause of the network issue

Isolate and Test


Use diagnostic tools to gather information and test potential solutions

Implement a Fix
Apply the appropriate corrective action to resolve the network problem

Monitor and Maintain


Continuously monitor the network and make necessary adjustments
Emerging Network Technologies

5G Wireless Software-Defined Networking


(SDN)
Faster speeds, lower latency, and
increased capacity for mobile Centralized control and
devices programmability for more agile
network management

Internet of Things (IoT)


Connecting a vast array of devices to the network for enhanced automation
The Future of Networking

40%
Projected Growth
Expected increase in global IP traffic by 2025

$100B
Market Value
Estimated size of the global computer networking industry by 2027

10x
5G Speed
Up to 10 times faster than current 4G LTE networks

50B
Connected Devices
Projected number of IoT devices worldwide by 2030

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