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Subject: Runbasic Utilities and Network Commands: Ipconfig, Ping, Tracert, Netstat, Pathping, Route

The document presents a micro project on network utilities and commands used for troubleshooting network connections, specifically focusing on commands like ipconfig, ping, tracert, netstat, pathping, and route. Each command is explained with its purpose, use cases, and examples. The conclusion emphasizes the importance of these commands in diagnosing network issues such as IP misconfigurations and latency.

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24 views15 pages

Subject: Runbasic Utilities and Network Commands: Ipconfig, Ping, Tracert, Netstat, Pathping, Route

The document presents a micro project on network utilities and commands used for troubleshooting network connections, specifically focusing on commands like ipconfig, ping, tracert, netstat, pathping, and route. Each command is explained with its purpose, use cases, and examples. The conclusion emphasizes the importance of these commands in diagnosing network issues such as IP misconfigurations and latency.

Uploaded by

suyashshingne88
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 15

Dr.

Panjabrao Deshmukh Polytechnic,Amravati

Micro Project Presentation

Subject: Runbasic utilities and network commands: ipconfig,


ping,tracert,netstat, pathping , route.

Subject : computer network & data communication. (22634)


Semester:6th

Academic Session:2024-2025
1:Introduction

Network utilities are tools used to analyze and troubleshoot network


connections.
These commands are built into most operating systems, especially
Windows.

They help diagnose issues like:


• IP conflicts
• Connectivity problems
• Route tracing
• Packet loss and latency
2: Ipconfig
Command: ipconfig

Displays current TCP/IP network configuration values

Usef ul to view:
• IP Address
• Subnet Mask
• Default Gateway

Example:
ipconfig /all – detailed information
Example :- ipconfig is used for view IP, gateway, and adapter settings.

Input:

Output:
3: ping
Command: ping
Tests connectivity to another network device
Sends ICMP Echo Request and waits for Echo Reply

Use cases:
• Check if a host is online
• Measure response time (latency)

Example:
ping google.com
Example :- ping is used for test connectivity to another host.

Input:

Output:
4: tracert

Command: tracert
Traces the route taken by packets to reach a destination
Shows each hop along the path
Useful for diagnosing routing issues

Example:
tracert yahoo.com
Example :- tracert is used for trace route to a destination.

Input:

Output:
5: netstat
Command: netstat
Displays network connections, routing tables, and interface stats
Can show active TCP connections and listening ports

Example:
netstat –an – shows all connections and listening ports in numeric form
Example :- netstat is used for show active connections and ports.

Input:

Output:
6: pathping
Command: pathping
Combines the functionality of ping and tracert
Analyzes the route to a destination and measures packet loss at each
hop
More detailed than tracert

Example:
pathping 8.8.8.8
Example :- pathping is used for analyze path and packet loss.

Input:

Output :
7: route

Command: route
. Displays and modifies the local IP routing table
Use cases:
• Add static routes
• View or delete routes
Example:
route print – displays current routing table
Example :- route is used for display or modify the routing table.

Input:

Output:
8: Conclusion

These commands are essential for diagnosing and understanding


network behavior
They help identify issues like IP misconfigurations, latency, packet
loss, and routing errors
• Learn how to use them effectively in troubleshooting scenarios

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