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Evolution of Program Codes

The presentation outlines the evolution of programming from low-level machine code to high-level languages and natural language programming. It highlights key advancements, such as object-oriented programming and the rise of low-code platforms, which have made software development more accessible and efficient. The future of coding may involve AI-driven tools that further democratize programming while addressing challenges related to accuracy and security.

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Siva Pushparaj
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© © All Rights Reserved
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Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
0 views

Evolution of Program Codes

The presentation outlines the evolution of programming from low-level machine code to high-level languages and natural language programming. It highlights key advancements, such as object-oriented programming and the rise of low-code platforms, which have made software development more accessible and efficient. The future of coding may involve AI-driven tools that further democratize programming while addressing challenges related to accuracy and security.

Uploaded by

Siva Pushparaj
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Evolution of Program Codes

This presentation explores the history of programming, highlighting the journey


from low-level machine code to high-level natural language interfaces. We'll
examine the key advancements that have shaped software development and
discuss the future of coding.

BY:
Siva P
IV – EEE
KNCET
Introduction
Programming has evolved from complex machine code to more user-friendly interfaces. This evolution has made software development
more accessible and efficient.

1 Accessibility 2 Efficiency
More people can create software, fostering innovation and Faster development cycles, reduced errors,
democratizing technology. and increased productivity are key benefits.
Early Programming Languages
Early programming languages like machine code and assembly language required a deep
understanding of hardware and were difficult to learn and use.

1 Machine Code
Binary code, directly understood by the computer, was tedious and error-
prone.

2 Assembly Language
Used mnemonics for instructions, offering a slight improvement in
readability.

3 Challenges
Limited portability and high risk of errors due to complexity and lack of
abstraction.
High-Level Programming Languages
High-level languages like FORTRAN, COBOL, and C introduced abstraction, making programming more accessible and efficient.

FORTRAN

Used for scientific and


numerical computations, known for
its efficiency and readability.
COBOL

Designed for business


applications, focused on data
handling and file processing.
C

A powerful language for system


programming, known for its
flexibility and performance.
Object-Oriented Programming
Object-Oriented Programming (OOP) revolutionized software development by
introducing modular code through objects, encapsulation, inheritance, and
polymorphism.

Encapsulation Inheritance
Hides internal details of objects, Allows objects to inherit properties
promoting code reusability and and methods from parent classes,
maintainability. promoting code reuse and
modularity.

Polymorphism
Enables objects to take on different forms, simplifying code and enhancing
flexibility.
The Rise of Scripting and Web
Languages
Scripting languages like Python, JavaScript, and PHP became popular for web
development, making programming easier and more versatile.

Language Purpose

Python General-purpose language for web


development, data science, and
more.

JavaScript Used for interactive web elements,


dynamic content, and front-end
development.

PHP Server-side language for dynamic


websites and web applications.
Low-Code and No-Code Platforms
Low-code and no-code platforms like OutSystems, Mendix, and
AppSheet democratized software development, allowing non-
programmers to create applications with minimal coding.

Rapid Development
Faster app creation, reduced development time, and quicker time-to-market.

Accessibility

Opens up software development to a wider audience, including non-technical users.

Cost-Effective

Reduces development costs by minimizing the need for skilled programmers.


Natural Language Programming
Natural Language Programming (NLP) uses AI to interpret and generate code from human
language, further reducing the technical barrier to programming.

GPT Models
Large language models trained on vast amounts of code and text, enabling them
to understand and generate code.

GitHub Copilot
An AI-powered code completion tool that suggests code based on context and
natural language prompts.

Future Potential
The future of coding may involve AI-driven development tools that translate
natural language directly into functional code.
Impact and Challenges
Natural Language Programming has significant benefits but also poses challenges that need to be addressed.

Benefits Challenges
Increased accessibility, faster prototyping, and democratized Code accuracy, security concerns, dependence on AI, and creative
programming. limitations.
Conclusion and Future Outlook

The evolution of program codes has revolutionized software development.


Natural Language Programming is poised to further transform the industry,
making coding more accessible and powerful.

1 AI-Driven Development 2 Democratization of


Programming
AI will become an integral The power of technology will
part of the development be accessible to a wider
process, assisting audience, leading to increased
programmers and innovation and creativity.
empowering non-
programmers.

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