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Large Language Models

Large Language Models (LLMs) are AI systems designed to understand and generate human-like text, with applications in content creation, customer support, and education. They utilize advanced algorithms and a structure called Transformers to process and generate language, evolving from early rule-based systems to modern models like GPT-3. While LLMs offer significant benefits such as efficiency and accessibility, they also face challenges including bias and ethical concerns, necessitating responsible development and use.

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6 views

Large Language Models

Large Language Models (LLMs) are AI systems designed to understand and generate human-like text, with applications in content creation, customer support, and education. They utilize advanced algorithms and a structure called Transformers to process and generate language, evolving from early rule-based systems to modern models like GPT-3. While LLMs offer significant benefits such as efficiency and accessibility, they also face challenges including bias and ethical concerns, necessitating responsible development and use.

Uploaded by

harshitpandey1234789
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Large

Language
Models
EXPLORING THE CAPABILITIES AND
IMPACT OF LLMS IN OUR WORLD.

By Harshit Pandey(58785
TOPICS
1. Introduction to LLMs
2. How do LLMs work?
3. Evolution of Language Models
4. Applications of LLMs
5. Benefits of LLMs
6. Challenges and limitations
7. The Future of LLMs
8. Conclusion: Why LLMs Matters
SECTION-1

Introduction To Large
Language
Models
What are LLMs ?
 Large Language Models are
AI systems trained to
understand and generate
human-like text.
They are built on vast
amounts of data and
advanced algorithms.
Capabilities of LLMs
LLMs have significant commercial potential and are used by companies for
various applications such as natural language generation , translation and
question answering.

• Natural Language Generation: LLMs can generate coherent text,


news articles, stories, etc.

• Translation: They can translate between languages with human-level


quality.

• Question Answering: LLMs can provide detailed answers to open-


ended questions.
Working of LLMS
They are changing how we work, learn, and communicate-------let’s
explore their working in next section.
SECTION-2

How Do Large Language


Models
Work?
Simple Working
 “LLMs learn by reading massive amounts of text-
like a super-librarian who predicts what comes next
in a sentence.”
 “They use a special structure called a
Transformer, a type of neural network that excels
at understanding context- like knowing ‘bank’
means money or a river based on the sentence.”
Transformer
 Transformer is a deep learning model that
excels at processing sequential data, particularly
in natural language processing(NLP) tasks.
 It consists of an encoder and a decoder each
made of multiple layers of self-attention and
feed-forward neural networks.
Encoder and Decoder
 The encoder processes
the input sequence and
generates a contextualized
representation.
 While the decoder uses
this representation to
produce the output
sequence.
Training of Models
“They are pre-trained on
diverse text(eg.Wikipedia,
books, websites) to learn
grammar, facts, and
patterns, then fine-tuned
for specific tasks like
answering questions.”
SECTION-3

Evolution Of Language
Models
Evolution of Models
o Early days: “Language tech started with rule-based
systems---hard coded grammar rules, stiff and limited.”
o Statistical shift: “Then came statistical models in the
1990s using probabilities to guess words.”
o Neural revolution: “Around 2010, neural networks
took over, with models like RNNs, but the big leap was
transformers in 2017(eg., BERT).”
Modern Giants
Modern Giants like:
“GPT-1(2018) kicked off the ‘large’ era, followed by GPT-3(2020) with 175
billion parameters, and ChatGPT(2022) with better functionality.”
 “Deepseek which was launched on July 17, 2023. Deepseek released its
chatbot, based on the Deepseek-R1 model, on January 10,2025.”
 “Grok which was launched as a chatbot in March 2024 and now the
developers of this chatbot comes with greater functionality to the model.”
 “After each step increased scale, data, and ability to mimic human
language----now they are almost conversational!”
SECTION-4

Applications Of Large
Language
Models
Applications of LLMs
Content Creation: “LLMs write blog posts, poems, or ad copy---faster
than humans, through sometimes needing a human touch.”
Customer Support: “Chatbots like those on websites use LLMs to
handle queries 24/7, saving time and money.”
Education: “They tutor students, explain complex topics or generate
practice questions---personalized learning at scale.”
Entertainment: “Think video game dialogue or movie script ideas---
LLMs are creative partners.”
“From normal tasks to blockbuster ideas, LLMs are everywhere!”
SECTION-5

Benefits Of Large Language

Models
Benefits of LLMs
Efficiency: “They automate repetitive tasks---writing emails or
summarizing reports in seconds.”
Accessibility: “Translate languages instantly, connecting people
across borders, or assist those with disabilities via text-to-speech.”
Creativity: “Spark ideas for writers, artists, or marketers.”
Scalability: “One model can server millions, from students to CEOs,
without needing a team of experts.”
“They are not just tools they are amplifiers of human potential, making
tech more inclusive.”
SECTION-6

Challenges and
Limitations
Challenges and Limitations of
LLMs
 Bias: “If training data has stereotypes or
unfairness, LLMs can repeat them.”
 Accuracy: “They can confidently give wrong
answers, which results in misleading information.”
Ethical risks: “Could replace jobs(eg., Writers) or
be misused for fake news or scams.”
SECTION-7

The Future Of Large Language


Models
Thought 🤔
“Will they ever think like us? Or will they stay tools we control? The future’s wide
open.”
Future of LLMs
 Efficiency: “Smaller models are coming----less power-
hungry, runnable on phones, not just supercomputers.”
 Smarter: “Future LLMs might reason better---solving
maths or understanding cause and effect, not just
parroting text.”
 Multimodal: “They will blend text with images, audio,
or even robotics—imagine an AI that sees and talks!”
SECTION-8

Conclusion: Why Large Language


Models Matter
Conclusion
 “LLMs are powerful—they understand us ,help us, and challenge us.”
 “They are reshaping industries, from education to entertainment,
and pushing the boundaries of what machines can do.”
 Responsibility: “With great power comes great responsibility—we
need to guide them to benefit everyone.”
Call-to-action: “Explore them yourself---ask an AI a question, write
with it, or just marvel at it. This is our future, and it’s already here.”
Conclusion
“LLMs are not just tech—they are a new way to
connect, create , and think.”
Category Reference
Books "Artificial Intelligence: A Guide for Thinking Humans"
by Melanie Mitchell

"GPT-3: Building Innovative NLP Products Using Large


Language Models" by Adrian Weller

Research paper and articles Subjects: Computation and Language; Machine Learning
Research paper named as “Attention is all you need”
submitted on 12 June 2017

Cite as: arXiv:1706.03762or arXiv:1706.03762v7


https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.1706.03762

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