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PPT-for-LP-7

The document outlines the nature of bivariate data, emphasizing its distinction from univariate data, where bivariate data involves two variables: an independent variable that may affect a dependent variable. It provides examples of both types of data and discusses correlation analysis as a statistical procedure to describe relationships between variables. Additionally, it includes practical applications and assignments for students to identify and analyze bivariate data in their community.

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2 views14 pages

PPT-for-LP-7

The document outlines the nature of bivariate data, emphasizing its distinction from univariate data, where bivariate data involves two variables: an independent variable that may affect a dependent variable. It provides examples of both types of data and discusses correlation analysis as a statistical procedure to describe relationships between variables. Additionally, it includes practical applications and assignments for students to identify and analyze bivariate data in their community.

Uploaded by

dapitanonrhanjill
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Nature

of
Bivariate
Data
Objectives:
At the end of the period, the students will be able to;
a. describes the nature of bivariate data
b. differentiates bivariate data from univariate data,
c. determines the variables involved in the given
bivariate data
Variable
is an attribute or characteristic that may
take more than one value which can either
be measured or classified. The height and
weight of students, number of hours
students spend staying at school, and
daily allowance of students are some
examples of variables.
Univariate Data
- data that involves one variable
- are often described using the
measures of central tendency (mean or
average, mode, and median),
variations, or other descriptive statistics.
Examples Variables Involved

Department of Health (DOH) Number of infected cases


recorded the number of
infected COVID-19 cases
from April 14 to May 21,
2020 in the Philippines.
World Health Organization Number of COVID-19
(WHO) summarized the recoveries
number of COVID-19
recoveries around the
world.
Bivariate Data
Data that involves two variables. One of these two
variables is the independent variable and the other
one is the dependent variable. The independent
variable is the variable that may affect the
dependent variable to change. The dependent
variable is the variable that is influenced or affected
by the independent variable.
Bivariate data are always in pairs.
For instance, a researcher wants to find out if there is
a relationship between height and weight. Here, height
is the independent variable and weight is the
dependent variable. If a person gets taller, his weight
may increase but an increase in his weight will not
make the person taller. But this does not imply that one
variable is the cause of the other variable. It simply
means that there is a significant association between
the two.
The heights in centimeters and the weights in
kilograms of the students are the bivariate data.
The statistical procedure used to
determine and describe the
relationship between two
variables is called correlation
analysis.
Examples Variables Involved
In Tayabas City public market, a Supply and price of vegetable
consumer observed that the
fewer the supply of vegetables is,
the higher the price gets.
The Quezon provincial Number of household members
government gave emphasis that and rate of COVID-19 infection.
limiting the number of household
members going outside to
purchase essential goods will
help decrease the rate of COVID-
19 infection in the province.
Situation Variables
1. Reid, an Accountancy and Business
Management student, wanted to determine his
classmates’ average daily allowance and their
weight in kilogram.
2. Jacent interviewed 5 of her students on the
number of hours they spend in studying a lesson
and their grade in Mathematics 11.
3. An ABM student surveyed his teachers’
monthly salary and their weight.
4. A student determined his classmates’ weight
and their mother’s weight.
5. A school nurse recorded the age and the blood
pressure of the teachers.
Example situation where
bivariate data is observed
Application: Analyzing study hours vs
exam scores to optimize learning
strategies.
Skills that can be used: Time
management and self-discipline in
studying.
Based on the topic that we discuss, complete the following
statements.
1. Univariate data consist of only _____ variable.
2. Data that involve two variables are called _________.
3. The statistical treatments used to describe univariate data are
measure of variation and measure of __________ tendency.
4. The statistical analysis that can be used in bivariate data is ___.
5. If the data given in an experiment can only be described by the
measure of central tendency and variation, then the type of data
given is ______.
Situation Variable/s Univariate or
Bivariate
1. A security guard of a supermarket estimates that on the average,
the number of customers entering the supermarket’s premises is 85.

2. A student researcher concluded that the number of hours of sleep


is highly related to the blood count of students.

3. A mother asked her daughters to minimize their electric


consumption so their monthly electric bill will not be high.

4. A nutritionist advised her patient that few hours of sleep results to


unhealthy weight gain.

5. A school teacher finds out that on the average, only 30% in each
class has internet access in their homes.
Assignment
Directions. Create/cite three examples of situations
observable in your community that involve bivariate
data. Then, answer the questions below.

1. What are the variables present in your examples?


2. Describe the relationship of the variables involved in
your examples.

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