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VLSI Internship 1

The document provides an overview of VLSI (Very Large Scale Integration), detailing its definition, historical evolution, and significance in modern electronics. It highlights key applications in microprocessors, memory devices, and digital signal processors across various sectors. The VLSI design process is outlined, emphasizing the integration of millions of transistors to drive advancements in technology, particularly in computing and mobile devices.

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29 views

VLSI Internship 1

The document provides an overview of VLSI (Very Large Scale Integration), detailing its definition, historical evolution, and significance in modern electronics. It highlights key applications in microprocessors, memory devices, and digital signal processors across various sectors. The VLSI design process is outlined, emphasizing the integration of millions of transistors to drive advancements in technology, particularly in computing and mobile devices.

Uploaded by

hulk22330
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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VLSI

GITAM UNIVERSITY
“M Rameshwara Reddy ” “VLSI”
BU21EECE0100153 2Months

A University should be a place of light, of liberty, and of learning.

www.gitamedu.com
Introduction To VLSI

 Define VLSI and its role in integrating thousands


of transistors into a single chip.
 Brief history and evolution from SSI (Small Scale
Integration) to VLSI.
 The evolution toward VLSI was driven by the
demand for smaller, faster, and more efficient
electronic devices.
 VLSI design has enabled rapid technological
advancements, supporting high-performance
computing, mobile devices, IoT, and AI.

2
Applications Of VLSI Technology

 Discuss key applications: microprocessors, memory chips, digital


signal processors (DSPs).
 Mention sectors like telecommunications, automotive, healthcare, and
consumer electronics.

Microprocessors and Microcontrollers

• Usage: VLSI is foundational for manufacturing microprocessors and


microcontrollers used in computers, smartphones, and embedded
systems.

• Example: CPUs and GPUs are built using VLSI technology, which
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Memory Devices
 Usage: VLSI enables the creation of high-density memory chips like
DRAM, SRAM, and flash memory.

 Example: Flash memory in SSDs, USB drives, and mobile devices relies
on VLSI for compact, high-speed data storage.

• Digital Signal Processors (DSPs)

 Usage: DSPs are essential in processing real-time audio, video, and


image data.

 Example: Used in audio and video processing, telecommunications, and


medical imaging devices.
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VLSI Design Process Overview

 High-level flowchart of design stages:


Specification, Architecture, RTL design,
Verification, Synthesis, and Physical Design.
 The process begins with defining the
functional requirements of the chip. This
includes performance targets, power
requirements, cost constraints, and intended
applications.
 Specifications outline parameters like
operating speed, throughput, memory size,
and interface standards.
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RTL (Register Transfer
Level) Design

 In this stage, you write code


using an HDL such as
Verilog or VHDL.

 Verilog Code for 4-bit Full


Adder.

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4 Bit Full Adder code :

module 4fa ( input [3:0] a,


input [3:0] b,
input c in,
output reg c out,
output reg [3:0] sum);

always @ (a or b or c in) begin


{c out, sum} = a + b + c in;
end
endmodule

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4-bit adder Verilog RTL Schematic

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Conclusion

VLSI technology has been a cornerstone of modern


electronics, making possible the design of complex,
high-density chips. By integrating millions of
transistors onto a single chip, VLSI has propelled
advancements across computing, mobile
technology, and AI. Its development reflects the
ongoing demand for miniaturization, efficiency, and
performance. As we move further into the era of
ULSI and nano-scale technologies, VLSI will continue
to evolve, enabling even greater technological
breakthroughs in the digital age.
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10
THANK YOU

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