Residential

Lighting Design
RESIDENTIAL
LIGHTING DISIGN

Both natural and artificial lighting can

help to elevate a residential space. Whilst the
orientation of a building, size and location of
windows controls the natural daylight and
quality of a space, artificial light can add
warmth on dark days and transform spaces at
EXAMPLE OF
RESIDENTIAL LIGHTING
DISIGN
• Chandeliers: Used in dining rooms and
entryways, these are both decorative and
functional.
• Pendant lights: Used in kitchens, especially
over islands or dining tables.
• Table and floor lamps: Used to illuminate
specific areas like reading corners or living
rooms.
• Recessed lighting: Used for ambient lighting in
living spaces.
• Track lights: Multiple bulbs on one track that
can be controlled or changed.
• Strip lights: Used in wardrobes, kitchen
cabinets, and other joinery.
• Under-cabinet lights: Used in kitchens to
provide task lighting.
Commercial and Retail Lighting
Design
Aims to create a comfortable and visually appealing shopping
experience. It can also help to highlight products, enhance brand image,
and save energy.
LIGHTING TYPES
• Ambient lighting: Sets the mood of the space
• Task lighting: Highlights specific areas, like checkout counters
Accent lighting: Draws attention to products or architectural
features
• Track lighting: Highlights product features and creates visual
interest
• Recessed lighting: Draws attention to products without being
overpowering
• Uplights: Provide soft, indirect lighting
Examples of
commercial and retail
lighting design include
eye-catching fixtures,
linear lighting, and
biophilic lighting.
Commercial and Effective lighting plays a crucial role in
visual merchandising by highlighting key products, creating an
inviting atmosphere, and guiding customers through the store,
thus increasing the likelihood of purchases.retail lighting
design has many uses, including enhancing the customer
experience, improving brand identity, and increasing sales.
 Outdoor and landscape lighting Landscape lighting or
garden lighting refers to the use of outdoor illumination of
private gardens and public landscapes;

• String lights: Also known as fairy lights, these lights

can be used to highlight paths, flower beds, and
other focal points.
• Path lights: Lights that can accentuate walkways
and lead to porches.

Plant and tree lighting: Lights that can

highlight plants and trees.
 Examples of outdoor
Wall lights: lighting Post light

Porch lights

: Stylish fixtures that can Lights that can add whimsy

Welcoming lights that add curb and illumination to
update the look of your pathways, gardens, and
exterior appeal
front yards
 Task Lighting
Task lighting refers to the specific type of lighting that
is intended to illuminate areas where visual tasks are
performed. It’s a crucial element in both residential and
commercial settings, enhancing visibility and reducing eye
strain.

Example Some common examples of task lighting include

desk lamps, under-cabinet lighting, rope lights, LED strip
lights, and pendant lighting.
 Task lighting provides increased light for specific tasks
in a room that may already have some ambient light. Task
lighting is especially useful for seeing small objects or
objects of low contrast. For example, a person who is
sewing would need extra light to easily see fine details.

Task lighting, as the name suggests, is designed to help

people perform specific tasks. It provides concentrated
light in a particular area to aid in activities such as
reading, cooking, or working. Task lighting should be
brighter than ambient lighting and focused on the project
or hobby at hand.
AMBIENT LIGHTING
It refers to the existing light in a scene, which may include
both natural and artificial sources. It measures the overall
light level that is present in the environment, regardless of
the direction or source.
Ambient lighting is used to create a comfortable and
welcoming environment by providing even illumination
throughout a space. It's also known as general lighting.
EXAMPLE- exposed beams, vaulted ceilings, or textured
walls

Ambient lighting or general lighting means to illuminate a

particular area equally. It is the first layer of lighting and
sets the tone for an area thus ambient lighting is usually
soft and dimmable to suit the day and night settings.
Ambient/general lighting is important in hallways and
stairs for optimal visibility.
 Accent lighting is a type of lighting focused on Accent
highlighting specific areas or objects within a space,
drawing attention to them and adding visual interest. It Lightin
typically uses stronger lights in specific zones to create
contrast with the ambient illumination levels.
g
Example track lighting, wall-mounted fixtures, and
recessed lighting.

Accent lighting is used inside and outside the home to

feature locations such as an entrance or to create dramatic
effects. Points of visual interest can be created by
highlighting artwork, fireplaces, plants, textured walls, or
architectural details.

Accent lighting is used to highlight or focus an object

using light. Often used by businesses and artist that wish to
highlight their product. Accent light is typically three times
brighter than general/ambient lighting to create a contrast.
 Sustainable Lighting

Sustainable lighting practices include using energy-efficient bulbs, smart

lighting systems, and natural light.
Example Led lights, Solar lighting, Dimmer, etc.

Sustainable lighting practices are designed to reduce energy consumption,

minimize environmental impact, and improve overall efficiency while
maintaining or enhancing the quality of light in a given space.

Sustainable lighting practices involves adopting methods and technologies

that minimize environmental impact, reduce energy consumption, and
enhance the overall quality of lighting.
Introduction to Energy-Efficient Lighting
Design
Energy-efficient lighting design focuses on using lighting systems that
provide optimal illumination while consuming minimal energy. It involves
selecting energy-saving light sources, optimizing lighting layouts, and
incorporating smart controls to reduce energy waste and environmental
impact.
EXAMPLE:
• LED (Light Emitting Diodes): Consume up to 75% less energy than
incandescent bulbs and last much longer.
• CFL (Compact Fluorescent Lamps): More efficient than traditional bulbs,
though less common now due to LED advancements.
• Smart lighting systems: Use sensors and automation to adjust brightness
based on occupancy and natural light levels.
USES/FUNCTION
Reduces electricity bills and carbon footprint. Enhances visual
comfort and productivity in homes, offices, and public spaces.
Example metric: Efficacy (lm/W) — Lumens per watt
measures how much light is produced per unit of energy
consumed.

Efficient lighting design is a sustainable solution that balances

functionality, aesthetics, and energy conservation, contributing
to greener buildings and lower operating costs.
 Lighting Controls and
Lighting controls and automation are Automation
systems that use sensors,
timers, and software to regulate lighting in a space. They can be
used to create different lighting scenes for different purposes.
How do they work?
• Sensors: Can detect occupancy, light levels, temperature, and
alarm conditions
• Timers: Can turn lights on and off at specific times
• Dimmers: Can adjust the brightness of lights Switches: Can be
used to control lights
• Software: Can create lighting scenes and respond to changes in
natural light Examples of lighting control systems light
switches, occupancy sensors, photocells, touchscreens, and
central control systems.
 Smart lighting
technologies
Smart lighting technologies encompass a range of innovative
lighting systems and devices that go beyond basic illumination.
They integrate with other smart home technologies and offer
advanced features like automation, remote control, and
personalized settings. These systems utilize interconnected
devices, sensors, and communication protocols to optimize
lighting performance, enhance user experience, and improve
energy efficiency.
EXAMPLES:
• Smart Bulbs: LED bulbs with built-in Wi-Fi or Bluetooth connectivity,
allowing users to control color, brightness, and scheduling through
smartphone apps or voice assistants. (e.g., Philips Hue, LIFX)
• Smart Switches: Replace traditional light switches and enable remote
control, dimming, and scheduling of connected lights. (e.g., Lutron
Caseta, Leviton Decora Smart)
• Motion Sensors: Detect movement and automatically turn lights on or
off, enhancing convenience and security while saving energy.
• Ambient Light Sensors: Adjust light levels based on the amount of
natural daylight, optimizing energy consumption and creating a
comfortable environment.
• Smart Lighting Systems: Comprehensive platforms that integrate
various smart lighting components and offer advanced features like
scene creation, personalized lighting profiles, and integration with
other smart home devices. (e.g., Amazon Alexa, Google Home, Apple
Uses/Functions:
• Convenience: Control lights remotely from anywhere using a
smartphone or voice commands.
• Personalization: Create custom lighting scenes and schedules to
match individual preferences and activities.
• Energy Efficiency: Optimize energy consumption through
automation, dimming, and daylight harvesting.
• Security: Deter intruders with automated lighting schedules and
remote monitoring.
• Mood Enhancement: Adjust color temperature and brightness to
create different ambiances for relaxation, focus, or entertainment.
• Health and Well-being: Support circadian rhythms with tunable
white lighting that mimics natural daylight patterns.
 Smart lighting technologies are transforming the way
we interact with and experience light in our homes. By
offering convenience, personalization, energy efficiency,
and enhanced functionality, they contribute to a more
comfortable, sustainable, and enjoyable living
environment.
Thank You