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Isometric

The document provides an overview of axonometric drawing, focusing on isometric, dimetric, and trimetric projections. It outlines the principles of isometric drawing, including equal foreshortening, isometric axes, and the use of isometric grids, along with steps for sketching isometric drawings. Additionally, it includes activities and quizzes to reinforce understanding of the concepts presented.

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edwardzalun
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3 views

Isometric

The document provides an overview of axonometric drawing, focusing on isometric, dimetric, and trimetric projections. It outlines the principles of isometric drawing, including equal foreshortening, isometric axes, and the use of isometric grids, along with steps for sketching isometric drawings. Additionally, it includes activities and quizzes to reinforce understanding of the concepts presented.

Uploaded by

edwardzalun
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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GOOD

MOR NI NG !
WEB MAPPING

Look closely at the picture and


observe. Share your ideas and
insight about the picture by
writing your answer on the board
using a web map.
AXONOMETRIC

ISOM E T R I C
DRAW I NG
Tanong ko, Sagot
niyo
Each group should draw the
shape or object in an isometric
form. For the Group 1, you need
to draw the PYRAMID , and for
the Group 2 is CUBE.
There is an attached question to
the material, therefore each
group should have 2
representative to defend their
answers.
Define Isometric
Drawing,

LEA R N I N G Value the


principles in
OB J E C T I VE S : isometric drawing,
an d ;

Create simple
isometric drawing.
Introduction:

What is
Axonometric
?
Axonometric
drawing is a
type of
orthographic
projection used
for creating a
pictorial
drawing of an
object.
ISOMETRI
C

3 types of DIMETRIC
Axonometric

TRIMETRI
C
TRIMETRIC
A Trimetric
projection is created
using 3 axes where
each of the angles
between them is
different (there are
no equal angles) In
trimetric pictorials,
the direction of
viewing is such that
all of the three axes
None of the angles of space appear
are equal.
unequally
DIMETRIC

A dimetric view is a
way to project the
object such that two
faces are more
inclined than the third
one.

Two angles are


equal.
ISOMETRIC
In an isometric
drawing, the three
principal dimensions
(length, width, and
height) are
presented at equal
angles, and lines
parallel to these
axes appear in their
true lengths.
All angles are
equal.
Key prin c i p l e s o f
Isometric
Key principles of Isometric
Equal Foreshortening

In isometric projection, all three dimensions


(length, width, and height) are equally
foreshortened, resulting in a 120-degree angle
between each pair of axes. This ensures that no
single dimension is exaggerated or compressed,
making the drawing easier to understand.
Key principles of Isometric
Isometric Axes
Isometric projection employs three mutually
perpendicular axes: one vertical (Z-axis) and two
horizontal axes (X-axis and Y-axis). The X and Y
axes are usually oriented at 30 degrees from the
horizontal plane. These axes are crucial for
maintaining consistency in the representation of
objects.
Key principles of Isometric
Parallel Lines
In isometric projection, parallel lines in the object
remain parallel in the drawing. This property
simplifies the process of creating accurate
representations of objects, as it allows for easy
measurement and scaling.
Key principles of Isometric
Isometric Grid

An isometric grid or isometric dot paper, often used


for hand-drawn isometric drawings, provides a
framework for maintaining the isometric perspective.
This grid consists of equilateral triangles that help
draw objects accurately.
S t e p s i n s ke t c h i n g
Is o m e t r i c d r a w i n g
Steps in sketching Isometric
drawings
Step 1
Draw the three isometric
axes. Be sure that the
angle of the cross axis is
30 degree from the lower
edge of the paper.
Steps in sketching Isometric
drawings
Step 2
Layout the principal
measurements, get the
measurements from the
orthographic drawing.
Steps in sketching Isometric
drawings
Step 3
Draw the box and create
line.
Steps in sketching Isometric
drawings
Step 4
Draw the details of the
object.
Steps in sketching Isometric
drawings
Step 5
Trace the visible edge
with heavier lines.
Steps in sketching Isometric
drawings
Step 6
If required, show hidden
lines.
Steps in sketching Isometric
drawings
Step 7
Erase unnessecary lines.
Review
Axonometric- Is a pictorial drawing which
show the front, side and top faces of an
object

Types of axonometric
Trimetric - None of the angles are equal
Dimetric - Two angles are equal
Isometric -All angles are equal
Review

Key principles of isometric drawing

Equal foreshortening
Isometric axes
Parallel lines
Isometric grid
Given the
th re e
orthographic
projection
views, Draw
the Isometric
AC T I VI T Y drawing in a
bond paper.
Quiz 2

1. is a type of orthographic projection used


for creating a pictorial drawing of an object.
a. Isometric
b. Trimetric
c. Axonometric
Quiz 2

2. Base on the given figure, what type of


axonometric is it?

a. Isometric
b. Dimetric
c. Trimetric
Quiz 2
3. Base on the given figure, what type of
axonometric is it?

a. Isometric
b. Dimetric
c. Trimetric
Quiz 2

4. Base on the given figure, what type of


axonometric is it?

a. Isometric
b. Dimetric
c. Trimetric
Arrange the steps in constructing an isometric drawring
from step 1 to 7.
___5.Erase unnessecary lines.
___6.Draw the details of the object.
___7. If required, show hidden lines.
___8. Draw the three isometric axes.
___9.Draw the box and create line.
___10. Layout the principal measurements
___11.Trace the visible edge with heavier lines.
Answer key
1.) C
2.) B
3.) C
4.) A
5.) 7
6.) 4
7.) 6
8.) 1
9.) 3
10.) 2
11.) 5

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