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1.introduction

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2 views

1.introduction

Uploaded by

Marco A Rojas
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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LINUX HIGH AVAILABILITY

CLUSTER:

Node

Node

Storage

Node

Node
High-Availability :

1. Network Bonding
2. Disk Mirroring
Network Disk
3. Clustering Bonding Mirroring
4. Main & DR Sites

Main &
Clustering
DR Sites
Cluster:
• What is cluster ?

Cluster types:

o Storage.
o High Availability.
o Load Balancing.
o High Performance.
Build And Configure our Lab:

 Using Vmware Workstation.


 Nested Esxi Server.
 Build Virtual Machines Considered
as our cluster nodes.
Lab Structure:
Cluster Architect Diagram:
 Configuring Network interfaces and IP’s needed.
o VMware Workstation Installation.
o Nested Esxi Installation.
o Creating Lan Segments in VMware Workstation.
o Creating Virtual Switch in Esxi.
o Creating Virtual Port group in Esxi.
 Configuring local Repo server.
o BaseOS.
o AppStream.
o HA.
o Resiliance.
 Installing Cluster Packages.
Cluster Packages:
Using dnf utilities to install cluster packages :
 Pacemaker
 Corosync
 pcs
 fence-agents-all

 Building our basic cluster


Managing Cluster Membership and Quorum :

 Add & Remove new nodes from cluster.

 Explain What is quorum ?

 knowing about votes and its calculation.

 identify two node cluster issues.

 Configure two node cluster.


Constraints , group and properties :
• Group:
 Creating resource group.
• Constraints :
 Location.
 Order.
 Colocation.
 Properties :
 Stonith properties.
Fencing:

 Explaining what is fencing and how it is used to protect your data.

 Configure Fencing Devices.

 Explain Fencing modes.


iSCSI Initiator (client)

iSCSI Target and


Initiator :

iSCSI Target(server)
Multipath setup : Switch
192.168.0.0/24

Switch
172.168.0.0/24
iSCSI iSCSI
Initiator(clients) Target(server)
Creating and Managing Cluster resources :

 Create and configure High availability cluster resources.


 Create resource group and set there properties.
 Manually relocate resource group in running cluster.
Active Passive cluster environment:

 Shared
Storage.
 Lvm.
 Client Access
 Ext3,
services from
ext4, xfs floating or virtual
Filesyste or public IP .
m.
 Active on
only
single
node.

Shared Storage
Active Active cluster environment:

 Shared
Storage.
 Lvm.
 Client Access
 GFS2
services from
filesyste floating or virtual
m. or public IP .
 Active on
all cluster
nodes.

Shared Storage
Clients Servera

Clients

Loadbalan
Clients ce
Serverb

HA Proxy server for load balance


PCS GUI :

 Access and manage cluster from graphical user interface.

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