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Uniformly Accelerated Motion -Sample Problem Solving

The document discusses uniformly accelerated motion, defining it as motion in a curved line with constant acceleration, and contrasts it with uniform motion, which involves constant velocity. It includes examples and exercises related to vertical and horizontal motion, gravity, and calculations for various scenarios involving acceleration and displacement. The document serves as a guide for understanding the principles of motion and includes practical exercises for application.

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eleonor.canlas
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20 views

Uniformly Accelerated Motion -Sample Problem Solving

The document discusses uniformly accelerated motion, defining it as motion in a curved line with constant acceleration, and contrasts it with uniform motion, which involves constant velocity. It includes examples and exercises related to vertical and horizontal motion, gravity, and calculations for various scenarios involving acceleration and displacement. The document serves as a guide for understanding the principles of motion and includes practical exercises for application.

Uploaded by

eleonor.canlas
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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UNIFORMLY

ACCELERATED MOTION

Prepared by: Mrs. Tabor


ARE YOU
READY?
Pink if True
Red if False
Pink if True
Red if False

• Uniform motion refers to motion in a


straight line at a constant speed. This
means that the velocity of an object in

Pink
uniform motion is constant over time
and the distance travelled is directly
proportional to the time elapsed.
Pink if True
Red if False

• The relationship between


distance, time and velocity are
Red
the same in the two types of
motion.
Pink if True
Red if False

• Uniformly accelerated motion refers to


motion in a curved line where the
acceleration is constant. This means

Pink
that the velocity of an object in uniform
acceleration motion changes at a
constant rate over time.
GRAVITY
A force that
attracts a body
toward the
center of the
earth.

Acceleration due
to gravity is
always down
toward the
center of the
Vertical motion
FREEFALL
• The motion of objects
acted solely by gravity is
also an example of
uniform acceleration
having a constant value
of g = −9.8 m/.( “-”
means downward ). It is
associated with free- Acceleration due to
gravity
falling objects and objects -9.8 m/
thrown vertically straight
to the air.
VERTICAL DIMENSION

THROWN THROWN
DROPPED (DOWNWARD) (UPWARD)
vi = 0 m/s vi = negative vi = positive
EXAMPLE

An airplane from rest


accelerates on a runway
at 5.50 m/s² for 20.25 s
until it finally takes off the
ground. What is the
distance covered before
take-off?
EXAMPLE

A feather is dropped on
the moon from a height of
1.40 meters. The
acceleration of gravity on
the moon is 1.67 m/s2.
Determine the time for
the feather to fall to the
surface of the moon.
G Given

R Required

Equation
E
Solution
S

A Answer
HORIZONTAL MOTION
VERTICAL MOTION
EXERCISE

A meteoroid is currently
accelerating by 4.50 m/s2.
It was able to reach a
displacement of 3500 m
and its final velocity was
190.79 m/s. What was its
initial velocity?
EXERCISE

A car traveling with an


initial velocity of 15m/s to
the east accelerates with
a value of 2.75m/s2 within
20 seconds, determine the
distance covered by the
car.
EXERCISE

What is the final velocity


of a bus that experiences
a constant acceleration of
1.24 m/s2 within 30
seconds if it has an initial
velocity of 12.5 m/s?
EXERCISE

A stone was dropped from


a cliff, neglecting air
resistance, determine the
displacement by the stone
after 3.5 seconds.
EXERCISE

A rock was thrown upward


with an initial velocity of
22m/s. How much time it
will take for the rock to
reach the maximum
height? What is the
maximum height?
EXERCISE

A car starts from rest and


accelerates at 2 m/s² for 5
seconds. How far does it
travel in that time?
NO TASK TOMORROW
MORE!
EXERCISE 1

A ball is thrown upward from the


ground with an initial velocity, and
we want to determine how high it
will go after a certain time. A ball is
thrown vertically upward with an
initial velocity of 20 m/s. How high
is it after 2 seconds?
EXERCISE 2

A diver jumps from a 10-meter


platform. We want to determine the
velocity just before hitting the
water. A diver jumps from a 10 m
platform with an initial velocity of 0
m/s. What is the velocity just before
hitting the water?
EXERCISE 3

A skydiver jumps from a plane. We


want to determine their velocity
after falling for a certain time.A
skydiver falls from rest. What is
their velocity after 3 seconds?
EXERCISE 4

A car accelerates from rest, and we


want to find out how far it travels in
a certain time. A car starts from rest
and accelerates at 3 m/s² for 5
seconds. How far does it travel?
EXERCISE 5

A speeding motorcycle skids to a


stop. We want to find the required
stopping distance.
A motorcycle is moving at 20 m/s
and comes to a stop with an
acceleration of -4 m/s². How far
does it take to stop?
EXERCISE 6

A runner accelerates at a steady


rate, and we want to determine
their velocity after a given time. A
sprinter starts at 2 m/s and
accelerates at 1.5 m/s² for 4
seconds. What is their final
velocity?

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