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PPT LESSON 2 HEALTH

The document provides information on common unintentional injuries such as fractures, food poisoning, choking, drowning, and burns, along with their definitions and first aid procedures. It emphasizes the importance of awareness and proper response to these injuries in a school setting. Objectives include identifying these injuries, understanding first aid, and practicing the techniques demonstrated in video clips.

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joannamariebatersal
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34 views30 pages

PPT LESSON 2 HEALTH

The document provides information on common unintentional injuries such as fractures, food poisoning, choking, drowning, and burns, along with their definitions and first aid procedures. It emphasizes the importance of awareness and proper response to these injuries in a school setting. Objectives include identifying these injuries, understanding first aid, and practicing the techniques demonstrated in video clips.

Uploaded by

joannamariebatersal
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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UNSCRAMBLE

ME!
Direction: Analyze
the presented
pictures presented
and unscramble the
correct word.
UTEFRACR
FRACTURE
FODO
FOOD
TEHAR TTAKCA
HEART ATTACK
PRNSAI
SPRAIN
ISDOLACNIOT
DISLOCATION
FIRST AID FOR
COMMON
UNINTENTIONAL
INJURIES
OBJECTIVES:
At the end of the lesson, the students will be
able to:

a. Identify common unintentional injuries


in school.
b. Value the importance of having an
awareness about first aid for common
unintentional injuries.
c. Practice proper first aid for common
unintentional injuries based from the video
clips.
What is
unintentional
injuries?
Unintentional injuries are
harmful acts and injuries
caused by accidents, in which
those who are injured, did not
intend for the injury to occur,
whether it was to oneself or
others.
Common unintentional
injuries:

• Fracture
• Food poisoning
• Choking
• Drowning
• Burns
Fracture is a break or crack
in a bone. An open fracture
pierces the skin surface while
in a closed fracture, the skin
above is intact.
First aid:

1. Check vital signs.


2. Do not move the injured part.
3. Stop bleeding if there is any.
4. If you have to move the person,
immobilize the broken part by
splinting.
5. Seek medical help immediately. BACK
Food poisoning is
caused by consuming
food or drink that is
contaminated with
bacteria or viruses.
First aid:

1. Help the person to lie down


and rest.
2. Give him plenty of all
flavorless fluids to drink and a
bowl to use if he vomits.
3. Call for medical help if the
condition worsens. BACK
Choking is a result
when a foreign object
blocks the throat.
First aid:

1. Ask the person if he is choking.


2. Encourage him/her to cough.
3. When the person cannot speak or stops
coughing, give him five backs blows. Stand
behind him and help him lean forward.
Support his chest with one hand, and give
five sharp blows between the shoulder
blades with the heel of your hand.
4. If back blows fail, try abdominal thrust.
Stand behind the person and put your arms
around the upper part of his abdomen. Clench
your fist with thumbs inward. Place it between
navel and the bottom of breastbone. Grasp your
fist with your other hand. Pull sharply inwards
and upwards up to five times.
5. Check his mouth. If obstruction is not
cleared , repeat the back blows and abdominal
thrust.
6. If obstruction still has not cleared, call for
an ambulance. Continue until help arrives.

BACK
Drowning happens when
air cannot get into the lungs
because of water. It can
cause immediate death
when taken for granted.
First aid:

1. Lay the person down on his/her back.


2. Check breathing and open the
airway.
3. Give rescue breaths and chest
compression if necessary.
4. If the person is breathing, place
him/her in the recovery position.
5. Treat for hypothermia by removing
wet clothing and covering him/her with a BACK
Burns are often due to
domestic incidents such as
touching a hot iron, friction
(rope burn) or spilling boiling
water on the skin.
First aid:

1. For minor burns , flood the injured area with


cold water for at least how long to stop burning
and relieve pain.
2. Put on gloves and cover the area with
sterile non-adhesive dressing or bandage.
3. For severe burns, help the person to lie
down and prevent the burnt area from coming
into contact with the ground. Douse the burn
with plenty of cold liquid.
4. Seek for medical assistance. Do not delay
medical help.
5. Wear disposable gloves and
gently remove any rings, watches,
belts, shoes, or smoldering clothing
before the tissues begin to swell.
6. Carefully remove any burnt
clothing, unless it is sticking to the
skin. Cover the burnt area with non-
adhesive dressing or bandage.
7. Continue to monitor vital signs.
8. Reassure casualty and treat for
BACK
shock.

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