Java Fullstack Web

Development
Presentation
Samarth Bhardwaj
 Agenda

Introduction to Backend
01 Java Fullstack
Development
03 Development
with Java
05 Tools and
Technologies

Frontend
02 Development
with Java
04 Database
Management 06 Conclusion and
Future Trends
 01
Introduction to Java Fullstack
Development
 What is Fullstack Development?

01. 02. 03.

Definition of Fullstack Importance in Web Overview of Technologies
Development Development Used

Fullstack Development refers to the Fullstack Development is crucial as Fullstack developers utilize various
practice of working on both the it allows for seamless integration technologies including HTML, CSS,
frontend and backend portions of between the user interface and the and JavaScript for frontend
web applications. A fullstack server. This holistic understanding development, and languages like
developer is proficient in both improves communication in teams, Java, Python, or Node.js for
client-side and server-side enhancing productivity and backend processes. Familiarity with
development, enabling them to ensuring consistent user databases, version control, and
create a fully functional web experiences across platforms. development tools is also essential.
application from start to finish.
Why Java?

Popularity of Java Features of Java Use Cases in Web

Development
Java is one of the most popular Java's features include platform Java is commonly used in building
programming languages due to its independence via the Java Virtual dynamic web applications, RESTful
versatility, extensive libraries, and Machine (JVM), robust security, APIs, and microservices
strong community support. It’s automatic memory management, architecture. Its stability makes it
widely used in enterprise and strong typing. These attributes highly suitable for large-scale
applications, making it a reliable help developers write clearer and enterprise systems where
choice for fullstack development. more reliable code, crucial for performance is critical.
complex applications.
 02
Frontend Development with
Java
Overview of Frontend Technologies

HTML/CSS Basics

HTML (HyperText Markup Language) is the standard

language for creating web pages, while CSS
(Cascading Style Sheets) is used for styling them.
Together, they form the backbone of web interfaces,
allowing developers to create visually appealing and
semantically structured content.

JavaScript Fundamentals

JavaScript is a hybrid language that adds interactivity

to web pages. It enables dynamic content updates,
form submissions, and more, making websites
responsive and engaging. Understanding DOM
manipulation and event handling is essential for
frontend development.
 Java Frameworks for Frontend

01 02 03
Benefits of Using Java
Introduction to JavaFX Overview of Vaadin Frameworks

JavaFX is a framework for building rich Vaadin is a Java framework for Using Java frameworks streamlines the
internet applications with a modern developing single-page applications. It development process by providing pre-
user interface. It supports FXML for allows developers to build smooth, built components and structures. This
designing GUIs and is beneficial for data-driven web applications easily, leads to faster development cycles,
creating desktop applications that leveraging Java to write both client and enhanced maintainability, and a more
require advanced graphics. server-side code without needing consistent application architecture.
extensive JavaScript knowledge.
 03
Backend Development with
Java
Java for Backend Programming

Servlets and JSP

01
Servlets are Java classes that handle requests and
Overview of Spring Framework

The Spring Framework simplifies Java development with

02
responses in web applications, while JSP (JavaServer extensive features like dependency injection, aspect-oriented
Pages) allows for embedding Java code in HTML. Together, programming, and RESTful web services. It promotes a
they enable dynamic content generation on the server side. modular approach, enhancing testability and manageability of
applications.
RESTful Web Services

Creating REST APIs with

What are RESTful Services? Spring Examples and Best Practices
RESTful services are web services Spring provides tools to easily create Best practices include using
that adhere to REST REST APIs using annotations such consistent naming conventions for
(Representational State Transfer) as @RestController and endpoints, proper HTTP code usage,
principles, utilizing standard HTTP @RequestMapping. This architecture and implementing authentication. This
methods like GET, POST, PUT, and allows developers to build scalable ensures APIs are intuitive, secure,
DELETE to access and manipulate applications that communicate via and easy for consumers to utilize.
resources over the web. JSON or XML data formats.
 04
Database Management
 Introduction to Databases

Types of Databases SQL vs NoSQL

Databases can be classified into two main types: relational (SQL) SQL databases are ideal for structured data and complex queries,
databases like MySQL and PostgreSQL, which use structured while NoSQL databases offer flexibility with unstructured data and
query language, and non-relational (NoSQL) databases like horizontal scalability. Each type serves different use cases,
MongoDB, which store unstructured data. influencing the choice of technology based on project
requirements.
Working with Databases in Java
03

02 Connecting Java
Applications to
Databases
Connecting Java applications to
01 ORM Tools (e.g.,
databases typically involves
Hibernate)
configuring connection strings,
Object-Relational Mapping
JDBC Basics utilizing JDBC or ORM
(ORM) tools like Hibernate
frameworks, and managing
convert data between Java
JDBC (Java Database connection pooling for optimal
objects and database tables,
Connectivity) is an API that resource usage in multi-
simplifying data manipulation.
allows Java applications to threaded environments.
They help eliminate boilerplate
connect and interact with
code and manage database
databases. It provides methods
transactions efficiently.
for querying and updating data,
enabling developers to write
database-independent code.
 05
Tools and Technologies
 Development Tools

IDEs for Java (e.g., Version Control

IntelliJ IDEA) Systems (e.g., Git)

Integrated Development Version Control Systems like Git

Environments (IDEs) such as IntelliJ facilitate collaboration among
IDEA and Eclipse provide extensive developers by tracking code
tools for code editing, debugging, changes, enabling branching, and
and project management, enhancing allowing for safe code merging and
developer productivity and code rollback. This is essential for
quality in Java applications. managing codebases in team
environments.
Deployment Tools
01. 02.
Overview of Web Servers (e.g.,
Cloud Deployment (e.g., AWS)
Tomcat)

Web servers like Apache Tomcat deploy Java Cloud platforms like AWS enable developers to
applications by serving as a host for running deploy Java applications in scalable
web applications. They provide essential environments. Utilizing infrastructure as a
services such as load balancing, error service (IaaS) allows for dynamic resource
handling, and managing multiple user allocation, enhancing application performance
requests simultaneously. and availability.
 06
Conclusion and Future Trends
Summary of Java Fullstack Development

Key Takeaways

Java Fullstack Development combines a solid understanding

of frontend and backend technologies. The versatility and
robustness of Java make it an excellent choice for building
scalable, maintainable web applications.
Future Trends in Web Development
Rise of Microservices
01
Microservices architecture is gaining traction as it promotes modular
development, enabling teams to build, deploy, and scale applications
independently, ultimately speeding up development cycles.

Importance of DevOps
02
The integration of development and operations (DevOps) practices
fosters collaboration, automates processes, and improves the quality of
software delivery, making it essential for modern web development.

Continuous Learning and Adaptation

03
The fast-paced nature of technology necessitates continuous learning
and adaptation. Fullstack developers must stay updated with emerging
technologies and methodologies to remain competitive and effective in
their roles.
Thank You
Samarth Bhardwaj