node js presentation colg
node js presentation colg
js Presentation Outline
Title: Introduction to Node.js
Subtitle: A powerful runtime for building scalable, server-
side applications
Presented by: J.B
Date: 1.1.2025
What is Node.js?
Definition: Node.js is an open-source, cross-
platform JavaScript runtime environment.
Built on: Google Chrome's V8 JavaScript
engine.
Purpose: Enables JavaScript to run on the
server-side.
Key Features of Node.js
1. Asynchronous and Event-Driven:
o Non-blocking I/O operations for better performance.
2. Fast:
o Powered by the V8 engine for high speed.
3. Single-Threaded:
o Uses an event loop for handling concurrent requests.
4. Cross-Platform:
o Works on Windows, macOS, and Linux.
5. Package Management:
o Includes npm (Node Package Manager).
Why Use Node.js?
Scalability: Handles thousands of concurrent
connections.
Lightweight: Minimal overhead.
Versatility: Can be used for web servers, APIs, and
microservices.
Community: Extensive ecosystem of open-source
libraries.
Architecture of Node.js
Event Loop:
o Handles asynchronous operations.
Single-Threaded Model:
o Processes requests efficiently.
Non-Blocking I/O:
o No waiting for operations to complete.
![Diagram of Node.js architecture]
Real-World Applications
Web Servers:
o Power dynamic, data-driven web applications.
APIs:
o Build RESTful and GraphQL APIs.
Streaming Services:
o Handle real-time data streaming (e.g., video and audio).
IoT:
o Control IoT devices with lightweight applications.
Feature Node.js Python PHP
Non-
Yes Limited No
Blocking I/O
Performanc
High Medium Medium
e
Community
Large Large Large
Support
Language JavaScript Python PHP
Popular Frameworks Built on Node.js
1.Express.js: Simplifies web server creation.
2.NestJS: A progressive framework for building scalable
apps.
3.Koa.js: Lightweight and modern web framework.
4.Socket.io: Real-time communication library.
How to Install Node.js
1.Download from nodejs.org.
2.Run the installer.
3.Verify installation:
4.node -v
npm -v
Example: Simple HTTP Server
const http = require('http');
server.listen(3000, () => {
console.log('Server running at http://localhost:3000/');
});
Benefits and Challenges
Benefits:
High Performance.
Full-stack JavaScript.
Vibrant Ecosystem.
Challenges:
Single-thread limitations.
Callback hell (solved by Promises/Async-Await).
Conclusion
Summary: Node.js is a powerful runtime for building
efficient, scalable, and fast server-side applications.
Next Steps: Explore frameworks like Express.js and build
a real-world project.
Q&A: Open for questions.
References
Node.js Official Website: https://nodejs.org
Documentation: https://nodejs.dev
Tutorials: MDN Web Docs
Thank You!
Contact Information: [Your Email/Website]
Call to Action: Start your Node.js journey today!