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AFA Week 8 Day 4

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21 views

AFA Week 8 Day 4

Uploaded by

Moneth
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Week 8

Day
4
Technology and Livelihood Education (TLE)

AGRICULTURE AND FISHERY


ARTS (AFA)

2nd Quarter
Grade 7
Differentiate products and
byproducts of farm animals.

Activating Prior
Asking like
Socrates:

How do you
manage your
waste at home?

Lesson
Waste Management Systems. It is a system or
process of managing waste generated in poultry
and livestock production. It involves generation,
collection, transfer, storage, treatment, and
utilization.

Unlocking Content
Think Tank
Accomplish the graphic organizer on the farm waste
management practices.

Definitio Characteris
n tics

Farm
Waste
Management

Non-
Examples Examples

What will happen if there is no


management of waste in a livestock
farm?
Developing & Deepening
The Destiny of Waste
Form a group of three
to share the fate of all
the farm waste if they
are well-managed or
not. The students will
draw a flow chart to
show the destiny of
the byproducts and
waste following the
RA 9003.
Developing & Deepening
Developing & Deepening
Waste Management System
There are six basic functions consisting of the Waste
Management Systems: production/generation,
collection, transfer, storage, treatment, and utilization.
Producti
on

Collectio
n

Treatmen
Storage Transfer
t

Utilizatio
n

Developing & Deepening


Waste Management System

Production. This refers to the amount and


nature of agricultural waste generated.
Management of waste considers the quantity of
waste generated as it becomes a major concern in
dealing with it. The generation of waste should
consider the following: kind, consistency, volume,
location, and timing. The production of
unnecessary waste should be minimized such as
leaking water facilities and drainage. It is also
important to have a good record keeping on data
of waste generation that could be used for future
references such as expansion.
Developing & Deepening
Waste Management System

Collection. It is referred to as the


initial capture and gathering of waste
from its source or deposition to a
collection point. It should consider the
method of collection, location,
scheduling, labor requirement, needed
equipment and facilities,
management, and impact.
Developing & Deepening
Waste Management System

Transfer. This refers to the transfer and


transportation of waste throughout the system.
This considers the transport of waste from
collection point to the storage facility, treatment
facility, and utilization facility. The system plan
should involve consistency (liquid, slurry,
semisolid or solid) of the waste to be moved,
method of transfer, distance, frequency and
scheduling, necessary equipment, installation
and management cost.

Developing & Deepening


Waste Management System

Storage. This refers to the temporary


containment of the waste before transfer.
Thus, a temporary storage facility is
needed before it is being scheduled for
pick-up. This process should consider the
storage period, required storage volume,
estimated size, location, installation and
management cost, impact of the storage.

Developing & Deepening


Waste Management System

Treatment. This process involves the reduction of


impact the waste can bring such as pollution and
modification of the physical characteristics of the waste.
Pre-treatment is an effective method to facilitate more
efficient and effective handling of waste. This stage
should consider the characteristics of waste,
determination of the desired characteristics, selection of
the type, estimated size, location, and installation and
management cost. Treatment includes solid/liquid
separation, anaerobic digestion, thermo-chemical
conversion, and anaerobic and aerobic treatment
lagoons.
Developing & Deepening
Waste Management System

Utilization. This process involves reusing


or recycling of waste products such as source of
energy, and source of organic matter through
composting. Proper treatment of agricultural waste
can be profitable. Land application is the common
practice of utilizing the energy and nutrients of the
waste. This process should consider selection of
field, scheduling, design of the distribution
system, selection of necessary equipment,
determination of application rates and volumes,
value, and installation and management cost.
Developing & Deepening
Handling of waste in a dairy farm

Developing & Deepening


My Farm Waste
Directions: ActManagement
as farm owners. Utilize the
knowledge and insights gained from this lesson.
As farm owners, create your farm lay-out
incorporating the solid waste management.
Their farm lay-out should include.
a.Identified various facilities.
b.Identified path of waste management (They
may utilize or refer to the previous tasks).
c.Implementing guidelines of the solid waste
management.
Developing & Deepening
Example

Developing & Deepening


Example

Developing & Deepening


Example

Developing & Deepening


Example

Developing & Deepening


Learners’
Revisit your initial work on the KWLS chart. This time, accomplish the L and S section.
Takeaways
On the Learned column, list down all the things you learned on the lesson while on
the
So what column, list down the importance of knowing the different breeds of farm
animals. KNOW WANT LEARNE SO
D WHAT?

Making
Reflectio
My most
favorite n This week I
activity this learned:
week was:
Next week, I
This week I am
want to improve
proud of:
on.
Making
Formative Assessment

Essay:
Why is it necessary to management
farm waste?

Evaluating

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