ratnav ppt (1)
ratnav ppt (1)
-Ratnav Rath
1JB22CS121
ABSTRACT
Abstract—Recent technologies such as GPS, provides live traffic data and
emergency vehicle tracking, Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Deep Learning (DL),
which can predict traffic solutions, Cloud Computing it processes the data and
Internet of Things (IoT), which collects real-time data and offers promising
solutions.
Some of the challenges include the integration of various technologies,
complexity in algorithms, scalability concerns, security and privacy. In this paper,
we present a study on the role of AI, IoT and GPS in traffic management,
proposing a better traffic signal management system that reduces congestion,
prioritizes emergency vehicles, reduces commuting time and tracks vehicles.
Keywords: Traffic management, Global Positioning System, Artificial Intelligence
and Deep Learning, Cloud Computing, Internet of Things, Emergency vehicles
(EV), congestion control.
INTRODUCTION
• Problem: As the world population continues to grow, the demand for
transportation also increases. This leads to more cars on the road and more
traffic congestion, particularly in urban areas. As cities become more densely
populated, traffic management becomes more challenging. This can lead to
longer commute times, increased air pollution, and more accidents.
• Why do we need a proper traffic management system?
Economic Development
Emergency Response
• Overall, a proper traffic management system is essential for maintaining a safe,
efficient and healthy environment for transportation, it also helps in the
development of the city and the community.
Flaws of Traditional Traffic
Management System
• Limited flexibility: Traditional traffic systems are based on fixed infrastructure and pre-
programmed traffic signal timings, which limits their ability to adapt to changing
traffic conditions in real-time. This can lead to traffic congestion and longer travel
times.
• Lack of real-time data: Traditional traffic systems typically rely on manual data
collection, which can be time-consuming and prone to errors. This lack of real-time
data makes it difficult to identify and respond to traffic incidents and congestion in a
timely manner.
• Inefficiency: Traditional traffic systems often rely on fixed traffic signal timings, which
can lead to inefficiency and increased fuel consumption. This can cause increased
pollution and environmental damage.
• Limited emergency response: Traditional traffic systems often lack the ability to
prioritize emergency vehicles, which can delay response times and put lives at risk.
PROTOTYPE
The system collects real-time traffic data from GPS and Internet of Things (IoT)
devices installed on vehicles and traffic signals.
The data processed on a cloud-based platform is being used by AI and DL
algorithms to predict traffic patterns and optimize traffic flow.
The proposed system aims to improve traffic management in modern cities and
enhance the overall transportation experience by reducing congestion and
improving safety.
Using the working mechanism of GPS the global positioning system, we can track
the live data that is already provided and use it in traffic management, reducing
the need for infrared sensors, microphones and cameras. It is made up of 3
elements, they are Satellites, Ground stations, Receivers.
The satellites act like stars in a constellation-we know where they are
supposed to be at any given time. The ground stations use radar to make sure
about the location. Receiver collects signals from the satellite and calculates
the distance between each satellite and also the current position and location
of the user.
This collective data will act as an input to the software:
• A. Software: The AI software will control the traffic lights according to the live
data. AI will undergo supervised learning. It will use certain algorithms based
on the live data given, checking the no. of vehicles and the speed of flow the
Ai will decide if the lane needs immediate action for free flow of traffic or not.
Providing necessary information to the digital billboards to display certain
alert messages when needed. In case of emergency vehicles, it will clear the
traffic and provide a way.
• B. Traffic signals: They work accordingly with the input given to them from the
software.
CONCLUSION
• In conclusion, traffic management is a complex problem that can be addressed by
using a combination of lights. GPS can be used to track the location of vehicles in
real-time, AI can be used to analyze traffic data and make decisions about traffic
signal timings, IoT can be used to gather real-time traffic data from connected
devices, and automatic traffic lights can be used to optimize traffic flow and
reduce congestion. By using these technologies together, cities can improve
traffic flow, reduce congestion, and make the roads safer for all road users.
However, it’s important to note that these technologies are still developing and
need to be implemented and tested in real-world scenarios. Also, privacy and
security concerns need to be addressed while implementing these technologies.
THANK YOU!!