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521 Abdul Ajij Python

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sc.cse
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© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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urse Name : Introduction to Python Programm

Course Code : ESCM303


3rd Semester / 2nd Year
Student Code : BWU / BTA / 23 / 521
Presented By : Abdul Ajij
Use of Random Module
in Python
The random module in Python is a powerful tool for
generating random numbers, shuffling sequences, and
selecting random elements. It enables you to add an
element of unpredictability and randomness to your
Python programs.
SS
What is the Random
Module?
1 Built-in Module 2 Pseudorando
m Numbers
The random module is
The random module
a built-in module in
generates
Python, which means
pseudorandom
it's readily available
numbers, which are
for use in your
not truly random but
programs.
appear to be so for
most practical
3 Diverse Functions purposes.

The module offers a wide range of functions for


generating random numbers, shuffling sequences,
and selecting random elements.
Generating Random Numbers
Random Integers Random Floats Uniform Distribution
The random.randint() function The random.random() function The generated numbers follow
generates random integers generates random floating- a uniform distribution,
within a specified range. point numbers between 0 and meaning each value has an
1. equal chance of being
selected.
Generating Random Integers

random.randint(a, b) Avoiding Bias


Generates a random Using the
integer between a and b, random.randint()
inclusive. function helps you avoid
potential biases in your
random number
generation.

Seed for Reproducibility


The random module
allows you to set a seed
value to ensure
reproducible random
sequences.
Generating Random Floats
1 random.random()
Generates a random floating-point number
between 0 and 1.

2 random.uniform(a, b)
Generates a random floating-point number
between a and b.

3 Precise Randomness
The random module ensures that the
generated floating-point numbers have a high
degree of randomness and unpredictability.
Shuffling Sequences

random.shuffle()
Shuffles the elements of a list or any other sequence in-place.

Flexible Sequences
The shuffle() function can be used on lists, arrays, and
other mutable sequences.

Unpredictable Order
The shuffled sequence will have a random, unpredictable
order each time the function is called.
Choosing Random Elements
random.choice()
Selects a random element from a non-empty
sequence, such as a list or a string.

random.sample()
Selects a k-length list of unique elements from
a population sequence.

Customizable Selection
These functions allow you to pick random
elements based on your specific needs and
requirements.
Applications of Random
Module
Generating random
Game Development events, shuffling decks of
cards, simulating dice
rolls
Sampling data,
Data Analysis generating test data,
simulating random
processes
Modeling probabilistic systems,
Simulation simulating real-world
scenarios, testing algorithms

Generating random
Security passwords, encryption
keys, and other sensitive
data
Conclusion and Key Takeaways
1 Versatile Module 2 Diverse Functionality
The random module in Python is a powerful and It offers a wide range of functions for generating
versatile tool for adding randomness to your random numbers, shuffling sequences, and
programs. selecting random elements.
3 Widespread Applications 4 Mastering Randomness
The random module has numerous applications in Understanding and effectively using the random
game development, data analysis, simulation, and module can greatly enhance the capabilities of
security. your Python programs.

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