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Building Your Own PC A Step by Step Guide

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4 views

Building Your Own PC A Step by Step Guide

Uploaded by

certar4
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Building Your Own

PC: A Step-by-Step
Guide
Building your own PC is a rewarding journey that allows you to
customize your gaming and computing experience. From selecting
powerful components to assembling them, this guide will take you
through every step of the process.

VH
by Vitalii Herasymchuk
Why Build Your Own PC?
1 Cost Savings 2 Customization
Building a PC often results in Building your own PC allows
significant cost savings you to tailor the system to
compared to buying a pre- your specific needs and
built system. You can choose preferences. Choose
the components you need components that match your
and avoid paying for performance requirements
unnecessary features. and aesthetic style.

3 Learning Experience 4 Pride of Ownership


The building process is an There's a sense of
educational experience that accomplishment and pride
teaches you about PC that comes with building your
hardware and how it all works own PC.
together.
Hardware Components: What You Need
Essential Components Optional Components

1. Central Processing Unit (CPU) 1. Case


2. Motherboard 2. Cooling System (CPU Cooler)
3. Memory (RAM) 3. Monitor
4. Graphics Card 4. Keyboard
5. Storage (HDD, SSD, or M.2) 5. Mouse
6. Power Supply Unit (PSU) 6. Speakers
7. Operating System (OS)
Choosing the Right CPU
Performance Socket Compatibility
Consider the number of Ensure the CPU is
cores, threads, clock speed, compatible with your
and cache size for gaming, chosen motherboard's
productivity, or demanding socket type.
applications.

Power Consumption
Match the CPU's TDP (Thermal Design Power) with your power
supply's capacity to avoid overheating or insufficient power.
Selecting the Motherboard
1 Chipset
Choose a chipset that supports the CPU and provides the features
you need.

2 Form Factor
Select a form factor (ATX, micro-ATX, or Mini-ITX) that fits your
case and space constraints.

3 Expansion Slots
Consider the number and types of expansion slots (PCIe, M.2) for
graphics cards, storage drives, and other peripherals.

4 I/O Ports
Ensure the motherboard has sufficient ports for USB, audio,
networking, and other connections.
Memory (RAM) Selection
Capacity
Choose a capacity based on your needs. 8GB is minimum, but 16GB
or more is recommended for multitasking and demanding
applications.

Speed
Higher speeds (measured in MHz) generally provide better
performance, but compatibility with the motherboard is crucial.

Type
Select the appropriate RAM type (DDR4 or DDR5) based on your
motherboard's support.

Latency (CAS Latency)


Lower CAS latency indicates faster access times.
Graphics Card
Considerations

Performance Memory (VRAM)


Choose a graphics card that meets Higher VRAM capacity (measured
your desired gaming resolution, in GB) is essential for demanding
framerate, and visual settings. games and applications.

Connectivity Cooling
Ensure the graphics card has the Select a card with an effective
necessary ports (HDMI, cooling solution to prevent
DisplayPort) for your monitor. overheating and maintain optimal
performance.
Storage Solutions: HDD,
SSD, and M.2
Type Capacity Speed Price

HDD High Slowest Lowest

SSD Lower than Faster than Higher than


HDD HDD HDD

M.2 Lower than Fastest Highest


SSD
Power Supply Unit (PSU)
Selection
Wattage Efficiency
Calculate the total power Look for a PSU with a high
consumption of your PC efficiency rating (80 Plus
components to determine Bronze, Silver, Gold, or
the required wattage. Platinum) to minimize
power consumption and
heat generation.

Modular Connectors
Modular connectors provide flexibility in cable management
and improve airflow within the case.
Putting It All Together: The Assembly Process

CPU Installation RAM Installation Graphics Card Storage Drive


Installation Installation
Carefully align the CPU Install the RAM modules
with the socket on the into the designated slots Install the graphics card Install the storage drive
motherboard and secure it on the motherboard, into the PCI-E slot on the into a bay on the case and
with the lever. ensuring they are properly motherboard and secure it connect it to the
seated. with the locking motherboard using the
mechanism. appropriate cable.

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