Revision practical 202

Items will be covered

1. Dental cements
2. Dental amalgam
3. Dental composite
4. Impression materials
5. Models & dies
6. Dental ceramics
7. Acrylic denture base
Dental Cements
a)What is no.1 area filled with?
Base
b) Thickness of this material to
withstand amalgam condensation is
>1 mm

1
 Manipulation of
cements
2
A)Define items: 1
1.Liquid of cement
2.Powder of cement
3. Cement spatula 3 4
4.Glass slap
B)What are Types of
consistency?
1.Luting consistency ( for
cementation)
2.Thick consistency ( for
temporary filling or base )
a) material used in crown
cementation?
Glass ionomer cement
RMGIC
b) Name instrument used ?
Glass ionomer gun
Or GI clicker
Name this material:

Fluoride varnish
a) Identify this type of
restoration?
Temporary restoration

b) Most common sedative

material used for is………..
zinc oxide eugenol
a)type of cement that bond
to tooth structure
chemically .........
Zinc polycarboxylate
Name the material can be
placed on pulp?
Pulp capping material
As
Calcium hydroxide
MTA
biodentine
What is the restoration
material used?
Glass ionomer
restoration
• Name a (dental material) used
for cementing this appliance .
Glass ionomer cement
Identify the restorative material
(type and composition).
Temporary filling
Zinc oxide eugenol
The shown crowns are best cemented
using which type of dental cements ?
Resin cement
Resin modified glass ionomer
Identify the objects shown in pictures below and then choose which
one is preferably used for mixing of ZnO phosphate cement

Mixing glass slap (most preferred) Mixing paper pad

 Identify the device and the material
it’s used with.
Glass ionomer clicker
Name a dental material used as number 4

Pulp capping material ( calcium

hydroxide, MTA, biodentin )
Dental Amalgam
The strain (deformation) that occurred to the restoration below is called
……creep……. And it occurs due to …viscoelastic…………. nature of dental
amalgam
The machine shown below is
used for ………trituration of
amalgam………..
And it is called …amalgamator…
This step is preferably done after ……
24…..hours from placing the dental
amalgam restoration.
a) What is the machine
used ?
amalgamator
b) Mention types of
amalgam:
1.Under triturated
Under mix (dull , crumbly)
2. Properly Triturated
(shiny, homogenous)
3. Over triturated (soupy ,
sticky)
1 2 3
identify the instruments
and their uses?
1.Amalgam carrier
Carry or placement amalgam
1
filling into cavity design
2.Amalgam condenser
Packing of amalgam mass
inside prepared cavity 2
3.Amalgam burnisher
Rubbing the set amalgam
surface resulting in smooth
surface
3
a)identify the instrument?
mortar & pestle
b) what is it used for?
Hand mixing for amalgam
(powder or tablet)& liquid
Dental Composites
a) Identify this type of restoration
material ?
Chemical cured dental composite
b) What is the initiator &
activator?
Initiator: benzoyl peroxide
Activator: tertiary amine
a)Name this procedure?
Acid etching
b)The maximum time for
application this material on
dentin is ……15.. sec
a)identify this procedure?
Bonding application

b)Name the applicator ?

Bond brush
 Identify the object below and mention it’s use.
Light cure
Activation curing of light cure resin composite
identify the material below and
mention it’s use.
etchant (provide micro-roughness
of bonded surface
 Identify the type of resin
composite below and mention
the modification done to this
specific type.
Flowable composite
Reduced filler content
the restorations shown should
be finished and polished to
……………
Appear Natural and shiny
 Identify the object and mention it’s use
Bond brush
Application of bond during composite
restoration placement
a) Identify this device? Light cure

b) what is It used for ?

Activation of light cured resin
composite
Name this kit? And what color
code is the most abrasive ?
Finishing kit for composite
restoration (dicks& strips )
Blue – most abrasive ( coarse)
Green- medium
Yellow – fine
White – superfine
Impression materials
a) Name the impression
material:
Impression compound

b) The green stick used for …….

Border molding for special tray
 A) What is the type of 1
impression material?
silicon (rubber base)
B) Mention what are these
arrows indicated for ?
1.Butty consistency ( act as 2
special tray)
2. Light body ( for fine details)
a) Define this type of elastomeric
impression materials?
Polysulphide
b) What is the reaction type?
condensation polymerization
c) List disadvantages of this
material:
1.long setting time
2.bad odor & taste
• Type of impression mixing
technique?

Static automix gun

• (A) indicated for ……..
Dual cartridge (mixing tip)
With internal helical mixers
a) Identify type of impression
material ? Alginate
impression material

b) What type of impression

taking by this material ?
primary impression
a) Name the device system?
Hydrocolloid conditioner
b) List the 3 containers of this
machine?
1.Boiling section
2.Storage section
3.Tempering section
Name types of trays and
their used ?
1.Stock trays
2. Special trays 1

2 2
Mention 3 impression techniques
and their ( used material &number
of steps )?
1. Putty –wash
Putty and low consistency
2 steps or 2 impressions

2.Dual viscosity
Putty and low consistency
1 impression

3.Monophase (single viscosity)

Medium consistency
1 step
Identify the impression
material below and mention
the type of impression it’s used
for making.
Alginate
primary impression
Identify the two objects in the picture
below.
Rubber bowl and spatula
Identify the impression material below
and mention the type of impression it’s
used for making.
Zno eugenol
Secondary impression for edentulous
patient
 Identify the dental material below and
mention it’s use.
Green compound
for border molding of special tray
Mention the type of impression trays below and the type of impression
made by each.

Special tray Stock trays

Identify the device shown below.
Static auto-mixing gun
Identify the viscosities shown in picture by different colors
Blue …putty consistency… , Orange …light consistency…
Models & Dies
 Identify the object below and
mention it’s use
Vibrator
(Elimination of air bubbles during
gypsum mixing)
Identify the objects below.

die cast
A)Name the pictures?
1.Cast
2.die
b) Types of gypsum product :
1.Plaster of paris type II
2.Type III dental stone
3.Type IV high strength dental stone
4. Type V high strength low expansion
dental stone
Dental ceramics
Identify the machine:
CAD CAM device
 1
• Name porcelain layers
1.Enamel layer
2.Dentine layer 2
3. Opaque layer
3
 The exposure of metal core in
this picture would occur due to
……………..
Adhesive failure between
porcelain and metal
This step is called …………… of dental
porcelain.
Building up
Acrylic Denture Base
Name the material: 1
1.Light cure acrylic resin
2.self- cure acrylic resin

2
a) define the defect in acrylic
denture?
Internal porosity
a) list the 5 stages of acrylic
denture mixing?
1.Sandy stage
2.Sticky stage
3.Dough stage
4.Rubbery stage
5.Stiff stage

b) Which stage suitable for packing

the material ?dough stage
 This denture base is made of …Polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) …
Mention other uses of this material (artificial teeth,special
trays,temporary crowns)
The material shown in the picture below is mixed by the proportions
…3… : …1… By volume and …2.5….. : …1…. By weight.
Packing of this material should be done in …dough…. Stage.
The excess material in the picture below ensures ………………………
the presence of sufficient material inside the mold
This fracture would commonly occur due to ……………………………..
low impact strength of acrylic resin