Q2 L3 Graph of Polynomial Functions
Q2 L3 Graph of Polynomial Functions
1. x – 7 = 0 x =____
7
2. x + 4 = 0 x =-____
S 4
3. 3x - 2 = 0 x =____
4. 5x + 3 = 0x=____
5. 8x = 3 x =____
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The x-intercept is where the graph crosses the
x-axis. The y-coordinate is always 0. (x , 0)
The y-intercept is where the graph crosses
the y-axis. The x-coordinate is always 0. (0 , y)
Remember that the rise or fall of the graph of a
polynomial function f(x)=anxn+ an−1xn−1 +... + a1x
+ a0
depends on the leading coefficient (an) and
the degree of the polynomial function.
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Complete the
Polynomial
function
table:
Leading
Coefficient
Degree
Odd/Even
Behavior of the
graph
(rises/falls)
LEFT RIGHT
y= x -7x +6x
4 2 1 4 - even rises rises
(-1,0)
.. ..
(-1,0)(2,0)
the x- axis?
If a polynomial function is of
Degree 3 Degree 4 degree n, then the graph will cross
the x-axis at most n times, called
the x-intercept, ( x, 0 ).
s i p Tayo Analyze the following graphs:
MathI 5. At what point/s did each
graph crosses the y- axis?
6. What do we call the
.
point that the graph
.
crosses the y-axis?
y-intercept
.
7. At most how many
points will the graph of a
polynomial function cross
the y- axis?
Degree 1 Degree 2
10. What do we call these
points where the graph
change its direction?
Turning points
2 3 “The graph of a polynomial
function of degree n has at
Degree 3 Degree 4
most n-1 turning points.”
l e 1
mp Analyze the graph
Exa
and Complete the
Degree: 4
table:
• x = -2;
(-2 , 0)
x = -1; y = 4; 3
(-1 , 0) ( 0 , 4 ) turning
points
rises rises
x = 1;
• • • • (1,0)
x = 2;
(2,0)
l e 2
xamp Analyze the graph
E
and Complete the
Degree: 3
• x = -3;
table:
(-3 , 0)
y=6; 2
x = -2; ( 0 , 6 ) turning
(-2 , 0) points
falls rises
• • • x = -1;
( -1 , 0 )
le 3 Determine the polynomial function
p
Exam represented by the graph
Solution:
1. Determine the
x-intercepts:
x= -2; x= -1; x= 1; x= 2
2. Change to factored • • • •
form:
P(x)= (x+2)(x+1)(x-1)(x-2)
Solution:
Degree: 4
No. of turning
points: 3
Leading coeff: 1
Degree: 4 - even
Rises to the left
and to the right.
Answer: C
Which polynomial function in factored form
represents the graph?
A. P(x)= x(x-3)(x-
2)
B. P(x)= x(x-3)(x+2)
C. P(x)= x(x+3)(x-2)
D. P(x)= x(x+3)(x+2)
Solution:
x-intercepts:
x= -3; x= 0; x= 2
C. P(x)= x(x+3)(x-2)
Give the possible graph
P(x)= x(x-3)(x-2)
GRAPH OF POLYNOMIAL FUNCTIONS OF
DEGREE GREATER THAN 2
y= 3x²+4x²+2x4+1
y= 4x +3x³-2x5+2
P(x)= x(2x-1)(3x+2)
P(x)=-7x⁸+4x2 -2x+1
P(x)=x²(x+3)²(x+1)⁵
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Complete the
u
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M Ta
Polynomial Number of Behavior of the
table:
Leading Degree
turning graph (rises/falls)
function Coefficient Odd/Even points LEFT RIGHT
C
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