PYTHON
PYTHON
SÜHEYLA YAKUPOĞLU
30/07/2024
CONTENTS
INTRODUCTION TO PYTHON
There are several essential Python libraries that every data scientist should be familiar with:
1. NumPy: Fundamental package for numerical computing in Python, providing support for
arrays, matrices, and high-level mathematical functions.
2. Pandas: Library for data manipulation and analysis, offering data structures like DataFrame
for handling tabular data.
3. Matplotlib: Plotting library for creating static, animated, and interactive visualizations in
Python.
4. Seaborn: Statistical data visualization library based on Matplotlib, providing a high-level
interface for drawing attractive and informative graphics.
5. SciPy: Library used for scientific and technical computing, extending the capabilities of
NumPy with additional modules for optimization, integration, and statistics.
6. Scikit-learn: Machine learning library providing simple and efficient tools for data mining and
data analysis, including classification, regression, clustering, and dimensionality reduction.
7. TensorFlow and Keras: Libraries for deep learning, enabling the building and training of
neural networks for various applications."
•NumPy: NumPy is the fundamental package for
numerical computing in Python. It provides support
for large, multi-dimensional arrays and matrices.
Along with a collection of mathematical functions,
NumPy allows for efficient operations on these
arrays. It's a core library for scientific computing and
data analysis.
•Pandas: Pandas is a powerful library for data
manipulation and analysis. It provides data
structures like Series and DataFrame, which are
essential for handling and analyzing tabular data.
With functions for reading and writing data, handling
missing values, and merging datasets, Pandas is a
versatile tool for data wrangling. It significantly
simplifies data preprocessing and cleaning tasks.
Matplotlib: Matplotlib is a Seaborn: Seaborn is a statistical
widely-used plotting library for data visualization library built on
creating static, animated, and top of Matplotlib. It provides a
interactive visualizations in high-level interface for drawing
Python. It provides an object- attractive and informative
oriented API for embedding plots statistical graphics. Seaborn
into applications. With Matplotlib, makes it easy to create complex
you can generate plots, visualizations like heatmaps,
histograms, power spectra, bar time series plots, and violin plots
charts, error charts, scatterplots, with just a few lines of code. Its
and more. It's highly default styles and color palettes
customizable, allowing for are designed to make plots more
detailed and precise graphical visually appealing and
representations of data. informative.
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