GNANAMANI COLLEGE OF

TECHNOLOGY
DEPARTMENT OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERING

SMART ORGAN TRANSPORATION BOX

PRESENTED BY
ABUTHAHIR MR - 620820114301
DEEPAK R - 620820114302
ABSTRACT
• Organs are the most vital source of living. And the need for it has increased in day to day life. Hence, the organs
required for transplantation are in greater demand. But, due to the fewer preservation methodologies taken for the
organs, the transplantation rate is less.
• By using this technique of preservation, the organs are maintained in a living state until it is been transplanted hence
increasing the preservation time.
• The predefined medical parametric values of the organ make it user friendly and in addition to it, the real-time
monitoring of the functionality of the organs is done, which makes it easier to find if any exceptional errors occur.
OBJECTIVE
• Organ transplantation is one of the greatest medical marvels of the twentieth century, which has prolonged and
improved the lives of hundreds of thousands of patients.
• It is the most effective therapy for patients with end-stage disease. A supply of high-quality donor organs is crucial to
transplantation procedures; organ preservation has been described as “the supply line for organ transplantation”.
• It allows time for preparation of the recipient, organization of staff and facilities, allocation and transportation of the
organ, and laboratory tests
INTRODUCTION
• In simple, the donor’s organs are maintained in a living and functioning state.
• The warm, oxygenated and nutrient enriched blood is used as perfusate and made to flow through the organ. It makes
the physician note the parameters instant to instant through the monitor and check its working condition.
• And it is fully automated in such a way that there is no requirement of perfect knowledge to operate it.
• And when it is manufactured in India, it becomes available to all kinds of people who require it.
EXISTING SYSTEM
• In existing system, only able to monitor the several parameters like temperature, heart rate. If any abnormal level’s
occur then need to
contact to doctor or required caretaker person.
• Due to lack of hospitals they did not do their regular checkup. And also there is a time and distance is a critical factor
to avoid regular checkup during this pregnancy period.
 PROPOSED SYSTEM
• Every year 500,000 people in India, including kids, die waiting for an organ. This is due to the less organ preservation
time taken by the static cold storage method (SCS).
• This method of preservation and transportation system is most prevalent in India. And the other method called the
Machine Perfusion method is rarely used as it is more complex and expensive.
• This model is a perfusion system which can preserve a donor heart in a near-normothermic beating state from retrieval
until it is transplanted, by maintaining the temperature, Organ Weight , tracking location of the organ.
ADVANTAGES

• Doctors to monitor organs remotely without risk of infection

• Sensing and Data collection
• Tracking an organs contains ice box and immediate suggestion.
HARDWARE REQUIREMENTS

◈ Arduino

◈ Node MCU
◈ Temperature Sensor
◈ Load Cell
◈ DC Fan
◈ IR Sensor
◈ Bridge Rectifier
SOFTWARE REQUIREMENTS

◈ Arduino Ide

◈ Embedded C Language.
BLOCK DIAGRAM

ICE BOX

TEMPERATURE
SENSOR LCD DISPLAY
ARDUINO UNO

IR SENSOR

LOAD CELL

POWER SUPPLY
WORKING MODULE
• The device is a perfusion system that can preserve a donor’s organs state from retrieval until it is
transplanted.
• The two main elements of the system are the console and the heart perfusion set, and each has several
subunits.
• The console is an electromechanical, portable console with a wireless monitor. It contains an infusion pump
and circulatory pump, batteries, display, temperature and probes, automatic cooling system.
• The organ is continuously monitored concerning its physiological parameters such as temperature, Box open
counts and latitude , longitude values of ice box.
• These are measured with the help of respective sensors. The analog value obtained as output from the LCD
Display.
• When the temperature decreases then it triggers the relay to automatically activate the cooling mechanism
16 * 2 LCD DISPLAY
• These LCDs are ideal for displaying text/characters only, hence the name ‘Character LCD’. The display
has an LED backlight and can display 32 ASCII characters in two rows with 16 characters on each row.

• Although they display only text, they do come in many sizes and colors: for example, 16×1, 16×4, 20×4,
with white text on blue background, with black text on green and many more.
LOAD CELL
DC FAN
• Connect a 5V Brushless DC Fan to your Arduino to create a nice breeze. If you want to move a decent
amount of air (and avoid creating electrical noise that will interfere with your other electronics, you’ll need
to give its own voltage rail and control it with an NPN transistor.
APPLICATIONS

• Hospitals & Home

• Medical Sector’s
• Chemical Industrial Applications
FUTURE SCOPE

• The use of a camera connected to the microcontroller might help the user in taking decision.

• If the user identifies the transporter signs or any changes in behavior, then automatically call the particular
person in advance.

• The temperature increase and decrease can be controlled.

CONCLUSION

• Thus, from the above explanations and comparisons, this system could save a lot of people who require
organs.
• The versatility in the system and the real-time monitoring of the system makes it more convenient to use and
monitor the organ conditions at ease.
• And this would improve the efficiency of the transportation of organs in the future.
REFERENCES

• Suman Kumar, Yashi Guptay, Vijay Magoy, Health-monitoring of pregnant women: Design requirements,
and proposed reference architecture,16th IEEE Annual Consumer Communications & Networking
Conference, USA, Lakehead University, Thunder Bay, ON P7B 5E1, Canada 2019
• Ritika, Anandhi Ramachandran. “Wearable Sensors: A Step towards Smart Monitoring Of High Risk
Pregnancies”, International Journal Of Scientific & Technology Research, VOLUME 8, ISSUE 02,
FEBRUARY 2019 ISSN 2277-8616
• Jennifer Runkle, Maggie Sugg, Danielle Boase, Shelley L. Galvin and Carol C. Coulson, “Use of wearable
sensors for pregnancy health and environmental monitoring: Descriptive findings from the perspective of
patients and providers”, Digital Health Volume 5: 1–14, 2019, DOI:10.1177/2055207619828220
• Gayathri A, Bharathi T, Devlin Kerusha AR, Ajay Kumar, “A Pregnant Women Health Care Monitoring
System Based on IoT” IJETMS,Issue:1, Volume No.2, January 2018
THANK YOU