Lecture 6 Cont. Computer Arithematic (Booth - S Division)

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Lecture 6 Cont. Computer Arithematic (Booth - S Division)

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syed.12682

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William Stallings

Computer Organization
and Architecture
8th Edition
Chapter 9
Cont. Computer Arithmetic

Book by : Computer, Architecture and Organizations, 8th Edition ,William Stalling

Original Slides by : Adrian J Pullin
Cont. Computer Arithmetic

Book by : Computer, Architecture and Organizations, 8th Edition ,William Stalling

Original Slides by : Adrian J Pullin
Adapted by: Ilyas Younus Essani
Lecture Outcomes
Understanding of:
• Division
• Division Unsigned Binary Integer
• Booth’s Algorithm for Division
• Floating Point
• Floating Point Addition & Subtraction
• Floating Point Multiplication & Division
Division
Division of Unsigned Binary Integers

00001101 Quotient
Divisor 1011 10010011 Dividend
1011
001110
Partial 1011
Remainders
001111
1011
100 Remainder
Flowchart for Unsigned Binary Division
Floating Point

• +/- .significand x 2exponent

• Misnomer
• Point is actually fixed between sign bit and body of man-
tissa
• Exponent indicates place value (point position)
Floating Point Examples
Signs for Floating Point
Normalization
FP Ranges
Expressible Numbers
Density of Floating Point Numbers
IEEE 754
IEEE 754 Formats
FP Arithmetic +/-
FP Addition & Subtraction Flowchart
FP Arithmetic x/
Floating Point Multiplication
Floating Point Division
Review Questions
 What are the differences among positive overflow, exponent overflow and
significant overflow?
What are the basic elements of floating-point addition and subtraction?
Give a reason for the use of guard bits.
List four alternative methods of rounding the result of a floating-point
operation.
Thank you

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