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Q1
A rigid block of mass m1 = 10 kg having velocity v0 = 2 m/s strikes a
stationary block of mass m2 = 30 kg after traveling 1 m along a frictionless horizontal surface as shown in the figure. The two masses stick together and jointly move by a distance of 0.25 m further along the same frictionless surface before they touch the mass-less buffer that is connected to the rigid vertical wall by means of a linear spring having a spring constant k = 105 N/m. The maximum deflection of the spring is _____________ cm (round off to 2 decimal places). Q2 A railway wagon (A) of mass 10,000 kg collides with another identical wagon (B) as shown in the figure. If A is moving at 5 m/s and B is at rest at the time of collision, calculate the maximum compression in the spring S with a spring constant of 2 MN/m. Q3 The 6 kg cylinder is released from rest in the position shown and falls on the spring, which has been initially pre-compressed 50 mm by the light strap and restraining wires. If the stiffness of the spring is 4 kN/m, compute the additional deflection S of the spring produced by the falling cylinder before it rebounds. Q4 The 10-kg slider moves with negligible friction up the inclined guide. The attached spring has a stiffness of 60 N/m and is stretched 0.6 m in position A, where the slider is released from rest. The 250-N force is constant and the pulley offers negligible resistance to the motion of the cord. Calculate the velocity vc of the slider as it passes point C. Q5 The object of the pinball-type game is to project the particle so that it enters the hole at E. When the spring is compressed and suddenly released, the particle is projected along the track, which is smooth except for the rough portion between points B and C, where the coefficient of kinetic friction is µk. The particle becomes a projectile at point D. Determine the correct spring compression δ so that the particle enters the hole at E. State any necessary conditions relating the lengths d and ρ. Q6 The spring has an unstretched length of 0.4 m and a stiffness of 200 N/m. The 3-kg slider and attached spring are released from rest at A and move in the vertical plane. Calculate the velocity v of the slider as it reaches B in the absence of friction Q7 The spring of constant K is un-stretched when the slider of mass m passes position B. If the slider is released from rest in position A, determine its speed as it passes points B and C. What is the normal force exerted by the guide on the slider at position C? Neglect friction between the mass and the circular guide, which lies in a vertical plane. Q8 The 10-kg collar slides on the smooth vertical rod and has a velocity u1 = 2 m/s in position A where each spring is stretched 0.1 m. Calculate the velocity u2 of the collar as it passes point B. Q9 The15 kg homogenous cylindrical disk is given a clockwise angular velocity of 2 rad/s with the spring un-stretched. The spring constant is k = 43.8 N/m. If the disk rolls, how far will its center move to the right? (A) 0.43 m (B) 1.5 m (C) 0.75 m (D) 2 m Q10 At the instant shown, the 50 N bar rotates clockwise at 2 rad/s. The spring attached to its end always remains vertical due to the roller guide at C. If the spring has an un-stretched length of 2 m and a stiffness of k = 6 N/m, determine the angular velocity of the bar the instant it has rotated 30° clockwise. (A) ω = 2.3 rad/s (B) ω = 3.9 rad/s (C) ω = 1.7 rad/s (D) ω = 0.4 rad/s