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2-1 Writing Equations

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21 views

2-1 Writing Equations

Uploaded by

Maja Koljozova
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 27

Five-Minute Check (over Chapter 1)

CCSS
Then/Now
New Vocabulary
Example 1: Translate Sentences into Equations
Example 2: Real-World Example: Use the Four-Step
Problem-Solving Plan
Example 3: Write a Formula
Example 4: Translate Equations into Sentences
Example 5: Write a Problem
Over Lesson 1–6

Choose the correct algebraic expression for the


verbal expression twice the sum of a number and 7.

A. 2 + 7

B. 2 + n + 7

C. 2(n + 7)

D. 2 ● n ● 7
Over Lesson 1–6

Evaluate y2 + (xz + y) when x = 0.4, y = 3, z = .

A. 15

B.

C. 11.25

D. 9
Over Lesson 1–6

A. 5

B. 2

C. 1

D. 0
Over Lesson 1–6

Rewrite (5b – 6)2 + 3b in simplest form.

A. 13b – 12

B. 8b – 4

C. 7b + 4

D. 2b – 4
Over Lesson 1–6

Find a counterexample for the conditional


statement.
If you square a number, the result will be greater
than or equal to the original number.
A. 0 < n < 1

B. n = 0

C. n = 1

D. 100 < n
Over Lesson 1–6

Which is a true statement?

A. The square root of any whole


number is a whole number.

B. The absolute value of any


nonzero rational number is
positive.

C. All functions are relations,


so all relations are functions.

D. All linear equations have


only one solution.
Content Standards
A.CED.1 Create equations and inequalities
in one variable and use them to solve
problems.

Mathematical Practices
2 Reason abstractly and quantitatively.

Common Core State Standards © Copyright 2010. National Governors Association Center for Best Practices and Council of Chief State
School Officers. All rights reserved.
You evaluated and simplified algebraic
expressions.

• Translate sentences into equations.


• Translate equations into sentences.
• formula
Translate Sentences into Equations

A. Translate this sentence into an equation.


A number b divided by three is equal to six less than c.

b divided by three is equal to six less than c.

= c–6

Answer:
Translate Sentences into Equations

B. Translate this sentence into an equation.


Fifteen more than z times six is y times two minus eleven.

Fifteen more than z times six is y times two minus eleven.

15 + z × 6 = y × 2 – 11

Answer: The equation is 15 + 6z = 2y – 11.


A. Translate this sentence into an equation.
A number c multiplied by six is equal to two more
than d.

A. 6c = d + 2

B. 2c = d + 6

C. c = d + 2

D. c = 6(d + 2)
B. Translate this sentence into an equation.
Three less than a number a divided by four is seven
more than 3 times b.

A.

B.

C.

D.
Use the Four-Step
Problem-Solving Plan
JELLY BEANS A jelly bean manufacturer produces
1,250,000 jelly beans per hour. How many hours does
it take them to produce 10,000,000 jelly beans?

Understand You know that 1,250,000


jelly beans
are produced each hour.
You want to
know how many hours it
will take to
produce 10,000,000 jelly
beans.
Plan Write an equation to
represent the
situation. Let h represent
the number
Use the Four-Step
Problem-Solving Plan
1,250,000 times hours equals 10,000,000.

1,2500,000 × h = 10,000,000
Solve 1,250,000h = 10,000,000
Find h mentally by asking, “What number
times 125 equals 1000?”
h=8
Answer: It will take 8 hours to produce
10,000,000 jellybeans.
Check If 1,250,000 jelly beans are produced in one
hour, then 1,250,000 x 8 or 10,000,000 jelly
beans are produced in 8 hours. The answer
makes sense.
A person at the KeyTronic World Invitational
Type-Off typed 148 words per minute. How many
minutes would it take to type 3552 words?

A. 148 minutes

B. 30 minutes

C. 3552 minutes

D. 24 minutes
Write a Formula

GEOMETRY Translate the sentence into a formula.


The perimeter of a square equals four times the
length of a side.
Words Perimeter equals four times the length of a
side.
Variables Let P = perimeter and s = length of a side.
Perimeter equals four times the length
of a side.

Formula P = 4s

Answer: The formula is P = 4s.


Translate the sentence into a formula.
The area of a circle equals the product of  and the
square of the radius r.

A. A =  + r2

B. A = r2

C. A = 2r

D. A = 2r + 
Translate Equations into Sentences

A. Translate the equation into a verbal sentence.


12 – 2x = –5
12 – 2x = –5

Twelve minus two times x equals negative five.

Answer: Twelve minus two times x equals negative five.


Translate Equations into Sentences

B. Translate the equation into a verbal sentence.

a2 + 3b =

a squared plus three times b equals c divided by


6.

Answer: a squared plus three times b equals c divided


by six.
A. Translate the equation into a verbal sentence.

A. Twelve minus four divided by


b is negative one.

B. Twelve less than four divided


by b equals negative one.

C. Four minus twelve divided by


b equals negative one.
D. Twelve divided by b minus
four equals negative one.
B. Translate the equation into a verbal sentence.
5a = b2 + 1

A. Five plus a equals b squared


plus one.
B. Five times a equals twice b
plus one.
C. Five times a equals b
squared plus one.
D. The quotient of five and a
equals b squared plus one.
Write a Problem

Write a problem based on the given information.


f = cost of fries f + 1.50 = cost of burger
4(f + 1.50) – f = 8.25

Answer: The cost of a burger is $1.50 more than the


cost of fries. Four times the cost of a burger
minus the cost of fries equals $8.25. How
much do fries cost?
Write a problem based on the given information.
h = Tiana's height in inches
h – 3 = Consuelo's height in inches
3h(h – 3) = 8262
A. Consuelo is 3 inches shorter than Tiana. The
product of Consuelo’s height and three times
Tiana’s is 8262. How tall is Tiana?
B. Consuelo is 3 inches taller than Tiana. The
product of Consuelo's height and three times
Tiana's is 8262. How tall is Tiana?
C. Consuelo is 3 inches shorter than Tiana. The sum
of Consuelo's height and three times Tiana's is
8262. How tall is Tiana?
D. Tiana is 3 inches shorter than Consuelo. The
product of Consuelo's height and three times
Tiana's is 8262. How tall is Tiana?

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