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Hospice care and pal-
liative care Presented by, M.Josephin introduction
The word “palliative” Latin word ‘pallium’ meaning to cloak, de-
ceive or cover. Palliate- “to lessen or mitigate without curing” Palliative Care- term first coined in 1974 by Dr. Balfour Mount Palliative care is an multidisciplinary approach and specialized medical care for people with serious illness. introduction
It focuses on providing patients with relief from the symptoms,
pain, and stress of a serious illness-whatever the diagnosis. The term "palliative care" is increasingly used with regard to diseases other than cancer such as – Chronic, progressive pulmonary disorders – Renal disease – Chronic heart failure – HIV/AIDS and – Progressive neurological conditions palliative care
“ An approach that improves the quality of life of patients and
their families facing the problems associated with life- threaten- ing illness, through the prevention and relief of suffering by means of early identification and impeccable assessment and treatment of pain and other problems, physical, psychosocial and spiritual AIMS OF PALLIATIVE CARE To relieve symptoms and improve the quality of living and dying for a person and family living with a life threatening illness. To reduce over all health-related suffering for patients and families living with life limiting or life threatening conditions. Palliative care strives to help individuals and Their families AIMS OF PALLIATIVE CARE
It address physical, psychological, social, spiritual
and practical issues and associated expectations, needs, hopes and fears. Prepare for and manage life closure and the dying process and cope with loss and grief during the illness and bereavement Scope of palliative care principles • Integrate the psychosocial and spiritual aspects of patient care .
• Reduce other symptoms,
pain in the first place principles • Offer a support system to help patients live as actively as possible until death.
• Concerned with healing rather than
curing principles • Affirms life & regards dying as normal process i.e. as a part of the life cycle.
• Builds ways to provide
excellent care at the end of the life principles • Helps them in gaining access to needed health care providers & appropriate care settings.
• Death accepting but also life
enhancing Hospice care
Hospice care is support and care for
persons in the last phase of an incurable disease so that they may live as fully and comfortably as possible Hospice care
recognizes that the dying process is a part of the normal
process of living and focuses on enhancing the quality of remaining life. affirms life and neither hastens nor postpones death. exists in the hope and belief that though appropriate care, and the promotion of a caring community sensitive to their needs, that individuals and their families may be free to attain a degree of satisfaction in preparation for death Hospice care recognizes that human growth and development can be a lifelong process.
seeks to preserve and promote the inherent potential for
growth within individuals and families during the last phase of life. offers palliative care for all individuals and their families without regard to age, gender nationality, race, creed, sexual orientation, disability, diagnosis, availability of a primary care giver, or ability to pay