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Lecture 3 - Interrogative & Negative Sentence

The document provides information about interrogative and negative sentences in English grammar. It defines interrogative sentences as questions, and provides examples like "Who are you?". Negative sentences make negative statements using words like "not", with examples such as "You're not a bad girl.". The document then outlines the patterns for forming interrogative and negative sentences in English. It explains that interrogative sentences begin with "wh-" words like who, what, when. Negative sentences place "no" before nouns and "not" before adjectives.

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Arvi Khan
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46 views

Lecture 3 - Interrogative & Negative Sentence

The document provides information about interrogative and negative sentences in English grammar. It defines interrogative sentences as questions, and provides examples like "Who are you?". Negative sentences make negative statements using words like "not", with examples such as "You're not a bad girl.". The document then outlines the patterns for forming interrogative and negative sentences in English. It explains that interrogative sentences begin with "wh-" words like who, what, when. Negative sentences place "no" before nouns and "not" before adjectives.

Uploaded by

Arvi Khan
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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English

Grammar
Basic to
Intermediate
Course
Today’s Topic

Sentence
Lecture 3
Agenda
What is Interrogative Sentence?

What is Negative Sentence?

Patterns of Interrogative & Negative


Sentences
What is Interrogative Sentence

A sentence that asks a question is called an Interrogative Sentence.

Example –
Who are you?
Does Rafi write a letter?
What do you want?
Have you taken your meal?
What is Negative Sentence

A sentence that makes a negative statement or assertion is called an


Negative Sentence.

Example –
You’re not a bad girl.
I have not completed my homework.
You shouldn’t disobey your parents.
This is not your work.
Pattern of Interrogative &
Negative Sentences
Pattern of Interrogative &
Negative Sentences
Be Verb
(am, is, are, was, were)
Interrogative Sentence

Negative Sentence
Have Verb After These verbs,
Before Subject
(Have, Has, Had) Use “Not”

Shall, should, will, would,


can, could, may, must,
might
Pattern of Interrogative &
Negative Sentences
Be Verb
(am, is, are, was, were)
Interrogative Sentence

Negative Sentence
Bring Have Verb After (Do, Does, Did)
(Do, Does, Did) (Have, Has, Had) , Use “Not”

Shall, should, will, would,


can, could, may, must,
might
Pattern of Interrogative &
Negative Sentences
Interrogative
Sentence

Who – কে বা কাহারে
What – কি
Whose – কাহারে বা কাহাদের How - কেমন/ কিভাবে
Why – কেন
Whom – কাহাকে বা How much – কত
When – কখন
কাহাদিগকে How many - কতগুলো
Where - কোথায়
Which – কোনটি বা কোনগুলি

এই Wh Words গুলো Sentence এর শুরুতে বসে।


Pattern of Interrogative &
Negative Sentences
Interrogative
Sentence

N.B. - Who wb‡R Subject n‡j ‘do’


Example – auxiliary verb Gi cÖ‡qvRb nq bv|
Who are you? wKš‘ Negative sentence n‡j GLv‡bI
Whose book is this? ‘do’ e‡m|
Whom do you want?
Which is your pen?
What are you doing? Example –
Who insulted you?
Who does not know it?
Pattern of Interrogative &
Negative Sentences
Negative Sentence

Noun এর পূর্বে No বসে Adjective এর পূর্বে Not বসে ”কখনও না” অর্থে Never বসে

”কিছু না” অর্থে Nothing বসে


Example –
No man can do the work => ‘No’ before the noun ‘man’
He has no enemy => ‘No’ before the noun ‘enemy’
He is not faithful => ‘Not’ before he adjective ‘faithful’
The girl is not beautiful => ‘Not’ before the adjective ‘beautiful’
He never goes to school.
They saw nothing in the room.
Thank You
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