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Hermes

Hermès was founded in 1830s France as a maker of equestrian leather goods. The iconic Birkin bag was created in 1984 for actress Jane Birkin. Known for craftsmanship and limited quantities, Hermès has grown into a luxury brand with over 16 departments. It targets the ultra-wealthy in Qatar through limited availability, iconic bags, and rising ultra high net worth demographics in the country. The Birkin strategy of limiting availability retains unmatched prestige and fuels frenzied demand. Hermès commands premium pricing and exclusivity in Qatar's luxury market.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
49 views14 pages

Hermes

Hermès was founded in 1830s France as a maker of equestrian leather goods. The iconic Birkin bag was created in 1984 for actress Jane Birkin. Known for craftsmanship and limited quantities, Hermès has grown into a luxury brand with over 16 departments. It targets the ultra-wealthy in Qatar through limited availability, iconic bags, and rising ultra high net worth demographics in the country. The Birkin strategy of limiting availability retains unmatched prestige and fuels frenzied demand. Hermès commands premium pricing and exclusivity in Qatar's luxury market.

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Hermes

Maa’az Mohammad 60303233


Manar Alsicksick 60094146
Sayed Ali Yusuf 60301812
Abdulrehman Khalid 60103256
Introduction
Hermès founded in 1830s in France as maker of equestrian
leather goods
Iconic Birkin bag first created in 1984 for actress Jane Birkin
Jean-Louis Dumas, Hermès CEO, created original black
leather Birkin
Known for craftsmanship and made in limited quantities to
retain exclusivity
Hermès has grown into luxury brand with over 16
departments beyond original equestrian roots
Marketing Strategy
Segmentation
 Targets ultra-wealthy who can afford five- and six-figure price points
 Limited availability builds exclusivity among billionaire circles
 Iconic bags so coveted that interest rises with shortage rumors
 Qatar prime market given rising ultra high net worth demographics
Demographics
 Modernizing country competes globally across sectors
 Propensity for luxury signals status per local values
 Elite crave iconic artistic pieces few worldwide can acquire
Market Analysis

Limits availability of Birkin/Kelly bags to retain unmatched


prestige
Bags only obtainable by most discerning, ultra-wealthy
clients
Strategic undersupply fuels frenzied demand
Record resale prices demonstrate power of exclusivity
Enables meeting demand in perpetuity
Occasional price hikes magnify perception of exclusivity
Epitomizes luxury branding fundamentals
Secrecy around ownership for bespoke bags adds intrigue
PESTLE
Political
 Constitutional monarchy ruled by Thani royal family
 Allies with UK, Kuwait, France, US, Pakistan, India
 Provides stable environment for business growth
Economic
 FIFA World Cup raised Qatar's business profile
 One of the richest countries globally
 Corporate tax but no personal income tax
 Tax-free living attracts residents and investment
Sociological
 Spotting a Birkin bag signals membership in an elite social circle
 Birkins shown off to gain social capital and validation
 Reinforces social hierarchies and infers one's networks/connections
Technological
 Conservative Islamic culture
 Residents expected to respect heritage
 Peaceful country with emphasis on equality
Legal
 Islamic shariah law respected across society
 Peaceful and safe country
Environmental
 Air quality very unhealthy due to emissions
 Arid climate hinders agriculture
SWOT
 Strengths
High incomes in Qatar enable luxury spending
Iconic pinnacle of luxury craftsmanship
Scarcity builds exclusivity
Localized offerings
 Weaknesses
Long waitlists frustrate customers
Very high pricing limits audience
France-reliant production
Luxury dependence narrows focus
 Opportunities
Sustainability draws broader interest
Customization aligns with luxury trends
Virtual expansion mitigates risks
Emerging market growth diversifies revenue
 Threats
Economic declines hit luxury spending
High competition in luxury market
Asia-Pacific instability impacts sales
Marketing mix
 PRODUCT
Exclusive, luxury handbag with custom options
Conveys high status and prestige
 PRICE
Starts at $20,000, can reach $450,000+ for unique bags
High margins even with expensive materials and labour
 PLACE
Limited availability in selective locations
3 boutiques in Doha allow scarcity
 PROMOTION
Fashion shows and celebrity endorsements In-store experience builds
brand mystique
Stakeholder
Analysis
Investors
Rely on Birkin sales contributing significantly to Hermès'
profits
Employees
Craftspeople and client advisors depend directly on Birkin
demand
Luxury Retail Partners
Stock inventory in stores in return for sales percentage
Suppliers & Distributors
Provide necessary high-quality inputs for production
Fashion Media
Tabloids and magazines heavily feature Birkins to tap
consumer desire
Industry

 Global luxury goods valued at $385B; $335B in personal luxury


segment
 LVMH, Richemont, Kering dominate; Hermès ranks #4 in personal
luxury
 Designer handbags fuel growth, represent 30% market share
 Handbag market seeing 5-7% growth, on track to continue
 Hermès is pinnacle of ultra luxury, especially Birkin/Kelly bags
 Iconic Birkin/Kelly hold waitlists up to 6 years
 Resale values $10K to $500K+ demonstrate desirability
 Hermès commands premium pricing and exclusivity
Financial Feasibility
Break-Even Analysis
 Assumes ASP of QAR360K, variable cost of QAR108K per unit
 Fixed costs of QAR18 million per year, 25% target margin
 Breaks even at 71 units sold based on calculations
 At 150 target volume in Year 1, will achieve break-even and profit targets
Feasibility Confirmed
 Profitability validated based on Qatar luxury market growth
 Hermès Birkin investment warranted given demand
Competitor Analysis
Louis Vuitton Dior

Product Identity Alma bags Lady Dior, and Saddle bags

Product Strategy Mass luxury Mid-high-end luxury

Product Quality Moderate Moderate

Benefits Brand popularity Superior style & design

Price Strategy Mass Pricing Prestige Pricing


Price range: $400-$36,000 Price range: $3000-$7000

Promotion Strategy Mass Marketing Lifestyle branding

Placement Strategy Intensive distribution Intensive distribution

Management Capability Brand Focus Brand Heritage

Market Share 5-10% Market share 15-20% Market share

Business-Unit Strategy Craftsmanship Design innovation

Core Competency(s) Brand Heritage Design innovation

Competitive Advantage Absolutive Executive Brand preference


Recommendatio
n
 Exclusive reservation system to match global
waiting lists and fuel prestige
 CSR and arts partnerships to ingrain Hermès'
artisan heritage locally
 Targeted boutique expansion plan informed by
customer response
 Regional GCC marketing drives customized travel
to Qatar store
 Customer loyalty building via invitation-only Birkin
club with exclusive access, driving brand affinity
with top-tier patrons
 Localized digital innovation like Qatar-exclusive
Birkin NFT collection, reimagining virtual luxury
experiences
References
http://tradearabia.com/touch/article/RET/155319
https://www.moodiedavittreport.com/hermes-dazzles-at-hamad-international-airport-with-qatar-
duty-free/
https://www.rli.uk.com/hermes-open-new-store-at-place-vendome-qatar
https://madisonavenuecouture.com/blogs/news/how-hermes-birkin-bags-are-made#:~:text=Birki
n%20bags%20are%20crafted%20from,finest%20skins%20for%20their%20bags

Chawla, Medha . “Why Hermes’ Iconic Bag Was Named after Jane Birkin.” India Today, 17 July
2023,
www.indiatoday.in/lifestyle/fashion/story/why-hermes-iconic-bag-was-named-after-jane-birkin-24
07623-2023-07-17
. Accessed 21 Nov. 2023.
THANK YOU FOR YOUR ATTENTION

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