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Circles

The document defines key terms and formulas for circles, including radius, diameter, circumference, and area. It provides examples of using the formulas to calculate circumference and area given different values for radius and diameter. The examples at the end ask the reader to use the formulas to find specific measurements for composite shapes made of circles.

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RONALYN MODESTO
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104 views

Circles

The document defines key terms and formulas for circles, including radius, diameter, circumference, and area. It provides examples of using the formulas to calculate circumference and area given different values for radius and diameter. The examples at the end ask the reader to use the formulas to find specific measurements for composite shapes made of circles.

Uploaded by

RONALYN MODESTO
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Circles

Parts of a Circle
Area & Circumference
radius
RADIUS = ½ OF DIAMETER
 If the radius is 5 cm, what is the diameter? 10 cm
 If the diameter is 32 ft, what is the radius? 16 ft

58 cm 78 cm

 What is the  What is the


diameter? 116 cm radius? 39 cm
CIRCUMFERENCE OF A CIRCLE
 Formula is C = 2r (2 x Pi x Radius)
or
C = d (Pi x Diameter)

 Remember… = 3.14 (approximately)

*You can use either formula depending on what


they give you in the original problem
The circumference of a circle

Use π = 3.14 to find the circumference of the following circles:

C = πd 9m C = 2πr
4 cm
= 3.14 × 4 = 2 × 3.14 × 9
= 12.56 cm = 56.52 m

C = πd C = 2πr
58 cm
23 mm = 3.14 × 23 = 2 × 3.14 × 58
= 72.22 mm = 364.24 cm
AREA OF A CIRCLE
 Formula is A = r2 (Pi x Radius Squared)

radius
The area of a circle

Use π = 3.14 to find the area of the following circles:

2 cm A = πr2 A = πr2
10 m
= 3.14 × 2 2
= 3.14 × 52
= 12.56 cm2 = 78.5 m2

A = πr2 A = πr2
78 cm
23 mm = 3.14 × 232 = 3.14 × 392
= 1661.06 mm2 = 4775.94 cm2
Finding the Radius or Diameter
• Circumference • Area

C = 5 in. A = 8.9 m2
Calculate the diameter… Calculate the radius…
24 ft2 45 ft2 21 ft2
2 2
36 in
2
30 in 57 in
Assignment:
Find the area of the following composite figure.

1.)
1.)

A=lxw A=lxw Total area= 56ft2 + 32 ft2


= 2 (7x 4 ft) = (8x 4 ft) =88 ft2
=2 ( 28ft2) =32 ft2
=56ft2
2.)
A=lxw A=lxw Total area= 36ft2 + 16ft2

= (6x 6 ft) = 2(4x 2 ft) =52 ft2


=36ft2 =16ft2
3.)
A=sxs A=bh/2
= 7x7 = (7x8) / 2
=49 ft2 = (56) / 2
=28 ft2

Total area= 49ft2 + 28ft2


=77 ft2
find the area of shaded region

4.)

A=bh
2
= 12x 14
2
=168/2 Total area= 84m2 - 50.24m2
=84 m2
=33.76 m 2
find the area of shaded region

5.)

A=sxs
= 8m x 8m
=64 m2
Total area= 113.04m2 - 64m2
=49.04 m2

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