Volley Ball
Volley Ball
-Setter
-Opposite Hitter/Right Side hitter
-Outside Hitter /Left Side Hitter
-Middle Hitter
-Libero
Volleyball Terms: Positional Terminologys
Each team is composed of six players – Three players in the front row and three players
in the back row.
The game begins with a serve – The serve comes from behind the end line on the
volleyball court.
Each team gets three touches – Each team is allowed to touch the ball three times
before it must return to the other side of the net. If contact is made for a fourth time, the
play is dead and the other team will receive a point. Teams CAN hit it less than three
times if they wish to do so.
Hit the floor to score – Points are scored when the volleyball lands “in”, on the opposing
team’s side of the court (“in” means that the ball traveled over the net and landed within
the court of play).
The line is “in” – If the ball hits the court boundary, it is considered to be “in”.
Points are also scored when the opposing team hits the ball “out”. The ball is
considered “out” if it lands out of the court boundaries, hits the antenna, or makes contact
with the ceiling.
• Volleyball Rules and Regulations: Basics
The ball CAN touch the net on it’s way over – The ball is allowed to make contact with
the net regardless of if it is on a serve, attack, block, etc.
You can play the ball off of the net – If the ball is driven off of the net, you can continue to
play it as long as it is within your team’s three contacts.
If the team that served wins the point, they will continue to serve. If they lose the point,
the opposing team will become the servers.
Teams rotate clockwise when they become the servers – This means that one front row
player will become a back row player and vice versa.
Game ends at 25 points – The game is over when one team scores a designated amount of
points (most often 25).
• Volleyball Rules and Regulations: Court
Violations
Out of rotation – This can occur if you serve out of rotation as well as if you are not in
rotation during the opposing team’s serve.
Back row attack – This is when a player attacks the ball over the net while they are in the
back row (according to their rotation).
Libero cannot:
Attack the ball over the net regardless of where they are on the court.
Overhand set a front row attack while they are standing in front of the ten foot line.
Block. Ever.
• Volleyball Rules and Regulations: Net Violations
You cannot block a serve – You must allow the opposing team’s serve to come over the
net. Blocking the serve is illegal and will result in a point for the serving team.
Over the net violation – You cannot penetrate the net unless the opposing team is attacking.
This means that you are not allowed to block a set from the opposing team.
The ball must be inside the antenna – If you hit the ball outside of the antenna (or if it hits
the antenna) it is considered to be out of play regardless of where it lands.
Net violation – You cannot make contact with the top of the net during an action such as an
attack or block. You CAN make contact with the net if it does not effect the play (referee’s
discretion).
Screening – You cannot create a wall of players to “screen” the opposing team while you
are serving.