– Information and Communication Technology

 It deals with the use of different

communication technologies such as mobile
phones, telephone, Internet to locate, save, send
and edit information

 Is a study of computers as data processing tools.

It introduces students to the fundamental of
using computer systems in an internet environment.
Philippines is dub as the “ICT Hub of Asia” because
of huge growth of ICT-related jobs, one of which is
BPO, Business Process Outsourcing, or call
centers.
ICT Department in the Philippines is responsible
for
the planning, development and promotion of the
country’s information and communications
technology (ICT) agenda in support of national
 – an electronic device for
storing and processing
data, typically in binary
form, according to
instructions given to it in a
variable program.
– is the global system of interconnected computer
networks that use the internet protocol suite (TCIP/IP)
to link billions of devices worldwide.

Sometimes called simply ‘’the Net’’, is a worldwide

system of computer networks- a network of networks
in which the users at any one computer can get
information from any other computer.
  An
information system on the
internet that allows documents to
be connected to other documents
by hypertext links, enabling the user
to search for information by moving
from one document to another.

Is an information space where documents and other web

resources are identified by URLs, interlinked by hypertext links,
and can be accessed via Internet.
- is a hypertext document connected to the World
Wide Web. It is a document that is suitable
for the World Wide Web.
 – refers to the first stage in the World Wide Web, which
was entirely made up of the Web pages connected by
hyperlinks.
Static Web Page – is known as a flat page or stationary
age in the sense that the page is ‘’as is’’ and cannot be
manipulated by the user. The content is also the same for
all users that is referred to as Web 1.0
 –is the evolution of Web 1.0 by adding
dynamic pages. The user is able to see a
website differently than others.
– Allows users to interact with the page; instead
of just reading the page, the user may be able to
comment or create user account.
 – allows user to categorize and classify
information using freely chosen keywords
e.g. tagging by FB, Twitter, use tags that
start with the sign #, referred to as
hashtag.
– content is dynamic and is responsive to user’s
input. An example would be a website that
shows local content. In the case of social
networking sites, when logged on, your
account is used to modify what you see in their
website.
 - The owner of the website is not the only one
who is able to put content. Others are able to
place a content of their own by means of
comments, reviews and evaluation e.g. Lazada,
Amazon.
 – services that are offered on demand rather
than on a one-time purchase. This is
synonymous to subscribing to a data plan that
charges you for the amount of time you spent
in the internet.
 – users will be subscribe to a software only
when needed rather than purchasing them e.g.
Google docs used to create and edit word
processing and spread sheet.
 – diverse information sharing through
universal web access. Web 2.0’s content is
based on people from various cultures.
 – this platform is all about semantic web.

– Aims to have machines (or servers) understand

the user’s preferences to be able to deliver web
content.

The semantic web provides a framework that allows

data to be shared and reuse to deliver web content
specifically targeting the user.
 - HTML files and current web browsers could not
support Web 3.0.

– The user’s security is also question since the machine is

saving his or her preferences.
 - HTML files and current web browsers could not
support Web 3.0.

– The user’s security is also question since the machine is

saving his or her preferences.
- The World Wide Web already contains billions of web
pages.

- Certain words are imprecise. The words “old” and

“small” would depend to the user.
 - since machines use logic, there are certain
limitations for a computer to be able to predict
what the user is referring to at a given time.
 Web 1.0 / 2.0 / 3.0 S u m m a r y
Crawl Run

C o m m u n i l y Fc›cu
s

SharingContent I‹onsn!iDatingContent

Directories Taggi ng U s e r B e h av i or

Ba n ner A d v e Wisi I me r a c ti v e A c J v e N i s i n g B e h a v i o r a l A c J v e N i si n g
njg

H T M L / PortaIs XML/ RSS RDF / RDFS / OWL

is the synergy of technological
advancements to work on a
similar goal or task. For
example, besides using your
personal computer to create
word documents, you can now
use your smartphone.
 – is a website, application, or
online channel that enables web
users web users to create , co-
create, discuss modify, and
exchange user generated
content.
 These are sites that allows you
to connect with other people
with the same interests or
background. Once the user
creates his/her account, he/she
can set up a profile, add people,
share content, etc.
Sites that allow you to store
and manage links to various
website and resources. Most
of the sites allow you to
create a tag to others.
Sites that allow users to post
their own news items or links
to other news sources. The
users can also comment on
the post and comments may
also be rank.
Sites that allow you to
upload and share
media content like
images, music and
video.
Focus on short updates from
the user. Those that
subscribed to the user will be
able to receive these
updates.
 allow user to post their
content. Other users are able
to comment on the said
topic.
 – The popularity of smartphones and
tablets has taken a major rise over the
years. This is largely because of the
devices capability to do the tasks that
were originally found in PCs. Several of
these devices are capable of using a
high-speed internet. Today the latest
model devices use 4G Networking (LTE),
which is currently the fastest.
- use in apple devices such as iPhone and iPad.

– an open source OS developed by Google. Being

open source means mobile phone companies use
this OS for free.

– use in blackberry devices

 – A closed source and proprietary operating system
developed by Microsoft.

– the original smartphone OS. Used by Nokia devices

– originally used in smartphone; now in smart TVs.

– developed by Microsoft for smartphones and pocket

PCs.
 – is a non- profit service designed to
help people who have visual and
reading impairments. A database of
audio recordings is used to read to the
user.
 distributed computing on internet or delivery of
computing service over the internet.
Instead of running an e-mail program on your
computer, you log in to a Web e-mail account
remotely. The software and storage for your account
doesn’t exist on your computer it’s on the service’s
computer cloud.
 – clients are the device that the
end user interact with cloud.

– Often servers are in geographically different places,

but server acts as if they are working next to each
other.

– It is collection of servers where application is

placed and is accessed via Internet.
 – allows systems and services to be easily
accessible to the general public. Public cloud
may be less secured because of its openness,
e.g. e-mail

– allows systems and services to be

accessible within an organization. It offers
increased security because of its private
– allows systems and services to be
accessible by group of
organizations.

– is a mixture of public and private cloud.

However, the critical activities are performed
using private cloud while the non-critical
activities are performed using public cloud.