MENTAL HEALTH DETECTION USING

MACHINE LEARNING
CONTENT
 Abstract
 Introduction
 Existing system
 Disadvantages
 Problem statement
 Proposed system
 Advantages
 System requirement specifications
1. S/W & H/W
2. Functional & Non-Functional
 SYSTEM DESIGN-ARCHITECTURE
 ALGORITHM
 .MODULES
 DATA FLOW DIAGRAM/UML DIAGRAMS
 Conclusion
ABSTRACT
 Early detection of mental health issues allows specialists to treat them

more effectively and it improves patient’s quality of life.

 Mental health is about one’s psychological, emotional, and social well-

being. It affects the way how one thinks, feels, and acts.
 Mental health is very important at every stage of life, from childhood

and adolescence through adulthood.

 This study identified five machine learning techniques and assessed

their accuracy in identifying mental health issues using several

accuracy criteria.
INTRODUCTION
 A person’s mental well-being is his or her mental condition, as well as an

overview of his or her general environment. Brain chemistry abnormalities are

the cause of mental illness.
 An individual’s mental health serves as a barometer for properly addressing his

or her diseases.
 To predict any health-related irregularities, it is critical to keep track of diverse

groups’ mental health profiles.

 The community is made up of working professionals, college students, and

high school students.

EXISTING SYSTEM
 There has been many studies and researches where people have been

predicting mental health problems like depression and anxiety using

the algorithms of machine learning.
 Majorly decision tree, support vector machine, random forest and

convolution neural network for the collection and classification of data

from blog posts.
DISADVANTAGES
 Less number if samples data considered to take as the dataset for

operation
 It produces less accuracy when compare to the proposed system.

 among all the models SVM came out to have the best accuracy of

91.634 percent and the f measure score was 92.13.

PROBLEM STATEMENT
The Mental Health Issue theory contends that issues start in
childhood and continue through adolescence and adulthood.
This study, motivated by the growing use of machine learning
techniques in the research aspects of medical diagnosis, aims to
examine the possible application of several algorithms for
predicting and analyzing Mental Health Issue difficulties in
kids, teens, and adults.
PROPOSED SYSTEM
The initial step is data collection.
We have tried to collect data from different places. There
was no standard dataset available which could match our
requirements. Hence, we had to collect all the data
ourselves.
We made a survey form for each disease and distributed,
both online and offline for people to fill it.
 The nature of our questions was objective and situational.
We also included people who are currently suffering from
some kind of mental illness and are seeing doctors for it
and taking some kind of medications.
PROPOSED SYSTEM
Once the data collection is done, the user's response is
converted using numeric values of 0 to 3, and in some cases
0 to 4.
Once we had enough data collected, it was moved to
preprocessing and is split into two subsets i.e., training and
test data sets.
It is important to fill out the missing values in the dataset
or modify it to increase the quality of the dataset.
Once the preprocessing of data is completed, it then
moved to feature extraction thenceforth prediction of
mental illness.
ADVANTAGES
 For the Mental Health Disorder Screening in Data for Adult, Children, and
Adolescents, respectively, CNN-based prediction models perform better
with higher accuracy.
 These findings strongly show that a CNN-based model, as opposed to the
other typical machine learning classifier recommended in other studies, can
be used to detect Mental Health Disorder .
SYSTEM REQUIREMENT SPECIFICATIONS
Hardware Requirements
 1)Operating System : Windows Only
 2)Processor : i3 and above
 3)Ram : 4gb and above
 4)Hard Disk : 50 GB
Software Requirement
 1)Visual Studio Community Version or Anaconda Navigator
 2)Python IDEL ( Python 3.7 )
 Language – Python, HTML
FUNCTIONAL REQUIREMENTS
 Functional requirements are represented or stated in the form of input to be
given to the system, the operation performed and the output expected. System
should collect the data from any resources. All the collected data should be
processed for proper use, some analysis should be done for understanding the
data properly.
1. Upload ASD dataset
2. Data Preprocessing
3. Model Generation
4. Build LR,KNN,SVM,NB,ANN & CNN Classifiers
5. Upload Test Data
6. Detect Autism
NON-FUNCTIONAL REQUIREMENTS
Usability
Usability is the main non-functional requirement for the “Analysis and
Detection of Autism Spectrum Disorder using Machine Learning
Techniques and deep learning”. The UI should be simple enough for
everyone to understand and get the relevant information without any special
training. Different languages can be provided based on the requirements.
Accuracy
Accuracy is another important non-functional requirement for the “Analysis and
Detection of Autism Spectrum Disorder using Machine Learning
Techniques and deep learning”. The dataset is used to Train and Test Model
in python .Prediction should be correct, consistent, and reliable.
Availability
The System should be available for the duration when the user operates and must
be recovered within an hour or less if it fails. The system should respond to the
requests within two seconds or less.
Maintainability
The software should be easily maintainable and adding new features and making
changes to the software must be as simple as possible. In addition to this, the
software must also be portable.
SYSTEM DESIGN ARCHITECTURE
SYSTEM WORKFLOW
ALGORITHMS
 Logistic Regression: Logistic regression is a Machine Learning classification
algorithm that is used to predict the probability of certain classes based
on some dependent variables
 SVM: Support Vector Machine or SVM is one of the most popular Supervised
Learning algorithms, which is used for Classification as well as Regression
problems.
 Naïve Bayes : Naïve Bayes algorithm is a supervised learning algorithm, which
is based on Bayes theorem and used for solving classification problems.
 KNN: K-NN algorithm stores all the available data and classifies a new
data point based on the similarity.
 ANN : Artificial Neural Network(ANN) uses the processing of the brain as a
basis to develop algorithms that can be used to model complex patterns
and prediction problems.
 CNN
 Xgboost:
 Adaboost:
 Random Forest:

ALGORITHMS
 CNN : A CNN is a kind of network architecture for deep learning
algorithms and is specifically used for image recognition and tasks that
involve the processing of pixel data.
 Xgboost: XGBoost is a scalable and highly accurate implementation of
gradient boosting that pushes the limits of computing power for
boosted tree algorithms, being built largely for energizing machine learning
model performance and computational speed.
 Adaboost: AdaBoost Algorithm is also known as Adaptive Boosting is an
Ensemble modelling technique used in Machine Learning to find the best
model.
 Random Forest: Random Forest is a popular machine learning
algorithm that belongs to the supervised learning technique.
 Decision Tree: A decision tree is a very specific type of probability tree that
enables you to make a decision about some kind of process.
 ensemble Naïve Bayes, Adaboost and Xgboost, RNN and GAN,
MODULES
 Data exploration: using this module we will load data into system
 Processing: Using the module we will read data for processing
 Splitting data into train & test: using this module data will be divided
into train & test
 Model generation: Logistic Regression, SVM, Naïve Bayes , KNN, ANN and
CNN
 EXTENSION: Xgboost, Adaboost, Random Forest and Decision Tree, ensemble
Naïve Bayes, Adaboost and Xgboost, RNN and GAN, Algorithms accuracy
calculated.
 User signup & login: Using this module will get registration and login
 User input: Using this module will give input for prediction
 Prediction: final predicted displayed
DATAFLOW DIAGRAM
USECASE DIAGRAM
CLASS DIAGRAM
OBJECT DIAGRAM
ACTIVITY DIAGRAM
STATE DIAGRAM
SEQUENCE DIAGRAM
COLLABORATION DIAGRAM
COMPONENT DIAGRAM
DEPLOYMENT DIAGRAM
EXTENSION
 1) In this paper the author had applied Logistic Regression
(accuracy is 96), SVM (accuracy is 98), Naïve Bayes (accuracy is 96),
KNN (accuracy is 95), ANN (accuracy is 97) and CNN (accuracy is 99).
So as an extension we will apply some other algorithms like Xgboost,
Adaboost, Random Forest and Decision Tree.
 2) As an extension we will ensemble Naïve Bayes, Adaboost and
Xgboost.
 3) As an extension we will apply some other deep learning
techniques like RNN and GAN
 4) For this project we will implement Front end using Flask
Framework as an extension.5) We will provide user authentication
using sqlite3 database.
CONCLUSION
 In this study, multiple machine learning and deep learning approaches
were used to try and detect Mental Stress Detection.
 The effectiveness of the models employed for Mental illness
identification on non-clinical datasets from three sets of age groups,
namely children, adolescents, and adults, was examined using a variety
of performance evaluation measures.
 We believe we were able to achieve a good accuracy for each of the four
diseases.
 furthermore, in future we can add more disease and combine multiple
method along with questionnaire to make this process more robust
and stronger.
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