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Xi-Cs-For-Loop in Python

The document discusses loop/iteration statements in Python. It describes the for loop and while loop, and focuses on explaining the for loop in more detail. The for loop is used to process items in a sequence, such as a list, tuple, or string. It introduces the range() function, which can generate a list of numbers to iterate over in a for loop. Some examples of for loops using range() and iterating over lists are provided.

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HITESH PUJARI
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38 views

Xi-Cs-For-Loop in Python

The document discusses loop/iteration statements in Python. It describes the for loop and while loop, and focuses on explaining the for loop in more detail. The for loop is used to process items in a sequence, such as a list, tuple, or string. It introduces the range() function, which can generate a list of numbers to iterate over in a for loop. Some examples of for loops using range() and iterating over lists are provided.

Uploaded by

HITESH PUJARI
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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TOPIC : LOOP/ITERATION STATEMENT IN

PYTHON
LOOP/ITERATION STATEMENTS
• Loop in Python provide the capability to execute a set of
statements repeatedly as long as a particular condition remains
true.
• Python provides two types of loop:
 for loop
 while loop
for loop
The for loop of Python is designed to process the items of any sequence, such as a
list, tuple or a string one by one. It is also called counting loop.
Syntax:
for <variable> in <sequence> :
statements_to_repeat
Examples:
for a in [2,3,4,5]: Output:
print(a) 2
3
4
5

for a in “DPSR”: Output:


print(a) D
P
S
R

for a in (2,3,4,5): Output:


print(a*a) 4
9
16
25
range() function
The range() is a pre defined function in Python and is used to generate a list
containing a sequence of numbers starting with ‘start’ and ending with one less
than the ‘stop’ .
Syntax:
range(start, stop, step)
• Bydefault, the list starts from 0 and in every iteration, it is increamented by one
but we can specify a different increment value by using the step parameter of
range function.
• range(l,u) will produce a list having values starting from l,l+1,l+2,….(u-1). i.e.
lower limit is included in the list while upper limit is not included in the list
Examples:
range(0,5) [0,1,2,3,4]
range(10) [0,1,2,3,4,6,7,8,9]
range(1,10,2) [1,3,5,7,9]
range(5,0) [ ] i.e. empty list as no number falls in
this range from 5 to 0
range(0,-6,-1) [0,-1,-2,-3,-4,-5]
for loop with range() function
The range() function can also be used with for loop to generate a list of numbers.
Syntax:
for <variable> in range(parameters list) :
statements_to_repeat
Examples:
for a in range(5,10): Output:
print(a) 5
6
7
8
9

s=0 Output:
for a in range(1,6,2): Sum=9
s=s+a
print(“Sum=“,s)
for loop Programs

Program 1: To find sum of ‘n’ natural numbers entered by the user.


n=int(input(“Enter any number”))
s=0
for i in range(1,n+1):
s=s+i
print(“Sum of numbers from 1 to n=“,s)

Program 2: To find sum of all elements of a list.


L=[2,5,3,4,6]
s=0
for i in L:
s=s+i
print(“Sum of all elements of list L=“,s)
Thank You

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