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The document provides guidance on proper use and maintenance of various computer hardware tools and equipment. It discusses proper use of anti-static wrist straps and mats to prevent electrostatic discharge when working on computer parts. It also provides instructions for proper use of various hand tools like screwdrivers, hex drivers, and tweezers. The document recommends regular cleaning and maintenance of computer equipment to prevent dirt buildup and overheating. It stresses the importance of properly storing and labeling tools, parts and equipment to keep them organized and in good working condition.

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25 views21 pages

Q1 2

The document provides guidance on proper use and maintenance of various computer hardware tools and equipment. It discusses proper use of anti-static wrist straps and mats to prevent electrostatic discharge when working on computer parts. It also provides instructions for proper use of various hand tools like screwdrivers, hex drivers, and tweezers. The document recommends regular cleaning and maintenance of computer equipment to prevent dirt buildup and overheating. It stresses the importance of properly storing and labeling tools, parts and equipment to keep them organized and in good working condition.

Uploaded by

22ccg2f7d2
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Using the crossword puzzle form below, use your understanding on naming the hand tools, locate at least 10

words horizontally, vertically, and diagonally.


Proper use and maintenance of hand tools is
essential in a workplace to keep the optimum conditions
of physical properties at acceptable levels. The learner
should be familiar in managing and upholding hand tools
to extend the use in lifespan and ensure the safety of
learners from using the tools, its physical properties and
the environment.
PROPER USE OF COMPUTER
HARDWARE TOOLS
Proper Use of ESD Tools

Anti-static wrist strap

Wear the anti-static wrist strap with the metal touching


your skin at all times.

Know where your grounding pin is located before attaching


the alligator clip or it may also be connected to the
grounding point where your anti-static mat is connected.
Clip the alligator clip to the grounding point of the
outlet respective to where the grounding pin is located
based on your location.

Make sure that the switch is OFF before attaching the clip to
the grounding point.

with this you can now work on with your installation and
have zero worries of risking damaging your delicate
computer parts with ESD.
Proper Use of ESD Tools

Anti-static mat

Place the antistatic mat on the workspace next to or


under the computer case.

Unplug the computer and attach the alligator clip on


to the metal chassis of the computer.
Proper use of hand tools

Screwdriver

Use appropriate screwdriver that matches on the screw.


Place the tip of the screwdriver on the head of the screw.
Then to tighten the screw, turn the screwdriver clockwise
and counterclockwise to loosen the screw.
Proper use of hand tools

Flat head screwdriver

Always use flat head screwdriver to tighten or loosen a


slotted screw.

Do not use a flat head screwdriver to remove a Philip head


screw. Never use a screwdriver as a punch, wedge or a pry
bar.
Proper use of hand tools

Phillip head screwdriver

Always use the phillip head screwdriver with crosshead


screws.

Do not use this type of screwdriver to puncture anything


and avoid touching the tip of the screwdriver because this
will damage the tip of the screwdriver and its magnet.
Proper use of hand tools

Hex driver

Use a hex driver to loosen and tighten bolts and nuts that
have a hexagonal head.

Hex bolts should not be over-tightened because the


threads of the bolts can be stripped.

Always use appropriate size of hex driver to its specific


bolt size.
Proper use of hand tools

Part retriever, Needle-nose pliers, or tweezers

Use part retriever, needle-nose pliers or tweezers to


hold small object and help place or retrieve object
that may be hard to reach with your fingers.
Proper use of Cleaning
Materials/Tools

In maintaining your computer in good condition it should always be


clean inside and out.

Most computer hardware problem occurs when there are dirt or dust
because it will affect the physical operation of fans, buttons, and other
mechanical components.

It also affects the ability of heatsink and fan to cool down the internal parts
of the computer that will possibly be the cause of overheating the
component.
Proper use of Cleaning
Materials/Tools

Computer Cases and Monitors

Clean computer cases and the outside of monitors with lint free cloth
or soft cloth with a mild cleaning solution or water.

If you want to create a cleaning solution just mix one drop of


dishwashing liquid with four ounces of water.

If ever the internal parts of the computer was drip with water, make
sure it is dry before booting the computer
Proper use of Cleaning
Materials/Tools

LCD Screens

The safest method to clean the LCD screen is simply use a soft clean
cloth moistened with water.

Do not use ammoniated glass cleaners or any other solution on an


LCD screen, unless the cleaner is specifically designed for the
purpose.

Then be gentle when cleaning them and do not press firmly on the
screen.
Proper use of Cleaning
Materials/Tools

Component Contacts

Clean the contacts on components with isopropyl alcohol.

Do not use rubbing alcohol because it contains impurities that can


damage contacts.

Then use compressed air to remove lint from the cloth or cotton on
the component before reinstallation.
Proper use of Cleaning
Materials/Tools

Keyboard

Turn the keyboard upside down and gently shake it to


remove dirt and dust.

Use a can of compressed air or hand-held vacuum cleaner


with brush attachment to clean between the keys.
Proper use of Cleaning
Materials/Tools

Mouse

Moisten a cotton cloth with rubbing alcohol, and use it to clean the
top and bottom of the mouse.

Do not spray glass cleaner directly on the mouse.

If cleaning a mechanical mouse, you can remove tracking ball and


clean it with soft cloth and a glass cleaner or rubbing alcohol.
TOOL AND EQUIPMENT
MAINTENANCE
Proper maintenance procedure must always be observed to prevent
accident or damage on the tools, machine and equipment.
Preventive maintenance is performed regularly while the equipment is
still working so that it does not break down unexpectedly and extend its
productivity and lessen the likelihood of failing.

The successful maintenance program is:

• well organized and scheduled,


• controls hazards,
• defines operational procedures, and
• trains key personnel.
Electronic equipment may have different maintenance
requirements. Hand tools may require only basic
maintenance.

Damaged or defective equipment/tools should be


tagged and removed from service.
PROPER STORAGE OF TOOLS,
PARTS, AND EQUIPMENT
When tools and equipment are properly stored it will be easy to find, use and it remain in
good condition.
Good practices include:
1. Computer parts and cables should be properly stored and labeled.
2. Tools should be properly placed on the board or tool cabinet with label.
3. Use bins or parts organizer for storing small parts.
4. Require individual (or individuals) to be responsible for the maintenance of tools
and parts.
Benefits:
1. Tools and parts are kept in good condition and are easy to find and use.
2. Reduce cost. Saves money and avoid the procurement of new tools or equipment.
3. Increase in productivity, time-bound performance. It avoids wasting time looking
for the tools needed in the performance.
4. Make all staff or personnel to be responsible on their task/job.

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