This document discusses different types of angles and properties of angles formed by parallel lines and a transversal. It defines acute, right, obtuse, straight, and reflex angles. When parallel lines are crossed by a transversal, corresponding angles, alternate angles, and co-interior angles are formed. Corresponding angles are in the same relative position on both lines. Alternate angles are on opposite sides of the transversal. Co-interior angles lie between the lines and add to 180 degrees if the lines are parallel. Examples are given of finding missing angle measures using these angle properties.
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Geometry
This document discusses different types of angles and properties of angles formed by parallel lines and a transversal. It defines acute, right, obtuse, straight, and reflex angles. When parallel lines are crossed by a transversal, corresponding angles, alternate angles, and co-interior angles are formed. Corresponding angles are in the same relative position on both lines. Alternate angles are on opposite sides of the transversal. Co-interior angles lie between the lines and add to 180 degrees if the lines are parallel. Examples are given of finding missing angle measures using these angle properties.
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Geometry
Aisha Khan Types of Angles
Acute angles measure less than 90 degrees.
Right angles measure 90 degrees. Obtuse angles measure more than 90 degrees. Straight angles measure 180 degrees Reflex angles measure more than 180 degrees Revolution angles measure 360 degrees Angles in Parallel Lines
When parallel lines get crossed by
another line (which is called a Transversal), you can see that many angles are the same. These angles can be made into pairs of angles which have special names.
angles that are found in the same relative position on different intersections. So in the Diagram you can see that angle 1 = angle 5 Likewise angle 3 = angle 6, so if angle 3 is 60 degrees, angle 6 will also be 60 degrees. Alternate Angle Alternate angles are the angles formed on the opposite sides of the transversal. Hint: Look for the Z In the given Diagam Angle A = Angle D If angle A= 60; then angle D =60 and Angle B = Angle C If Angle B = 120; then Angle C= 120 Co Interior Angles Co-interior angles lie between two lines and on the same side of a transversal. In each diagram the two marked angles are called co- interior angles. If the two lines are parallel, then co-interior angles add to give 180o
Ex: the given angle DCF = 105 Degree
As Angle DCF and CFG are co interior,
which add up to 180. So x = 180-105 = 75 Find the Value of a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, i & j Answer: a = 60 (as they are alternate angles) b = 50(as they are corresponding angles) c = 32 (as they are Co interior angles) d = 64 (as they are vertically opp angles) e= 64 (as they are alternate angles) g = 55 (180-125 = 55) f = 55 (as they are alternate angles with g) h = 76 (as they are vertically opp angles) i = 76 (as they are alternate angles with i) j = 104 (as they are Co interior angles with h) Thank You Aisha Khan