A Review : Web Development

and Technology

Presented by :
Ravi Kumar Gupta Submitted To :
23MCA1031 Dr. Rashmi Rekha Borah
Assistant Professor
Vellore institute of
Technology ,Chennai
Agenda
 Introduction
 Objective
 Methodology
 Literature papers review
 Reference
 Introduction
Web Technology
 Web tech is foundation of modern internet .Emails, websites, apps,
web apps ,e-commerce this all are part of web technology.
 Web tech is part of our modern life, from our personal portfolio to big
companies like facebook ,Google , YouTube etc are all results of web
technology.

Web Development
 It is process of creating web pages using programming languages
like HTML ,CSS, JAVASCRIPT , REACT JS etc.
 When we combine this all web pages , it’s formed a website.
 Types of web development :
1:Front-end development
2:Back-end development
3: Full stack development
Objective
The objective of web development is to create and maintain websites and
applications that are useful for users. Web developers use a different type of
technologies, including HTML, CSS, JavaScript, and server-side programming
languages, to create websites and web applications that meet the needs of their
users
• To create websites and applications that are easy to use
• To provide users with the information and services on time and effective
manner
• To create websites and web applications that are visually appealing and
engaging
• To ensure that websites and web applications are secure and reliable.
Methodology
 We looked for information and review and research papers in a lot of
academic databases, like Google Scholar, Science Direct, IEEE
Xplore, JSTOR, IJET etc.
 We picked studies that talked about Web development and
technologies .We wanted to find out how technologies are worked
and differ to each other and their feature and advantage.
 We carefully read and took out important details from the studies we
choose, like the title, who wrote it, when it was published, what they
wanted to explain about web development and technology and their
limitation.
 Literature Review(1)

Modern Web-Development using ReactJS (2018)

Sanchit Aggarwal Department of Information Technology, Northern India Engineering College, New Delhi, India

(Arif Abdurrahman Farisi 1 , Yuliant Sibaroni 2 and Said Al Faraby School of Computing, Telkom University)

This research paper discusses ReactJS, a popular JavaScript library used for developing interactive user interfaces .
ReactJS is a component-based library that serves as the View (V) layer in the Model-View-Controller (MVC) pattern. It is widely
supported by Facebook, Instagram, and a community of developers and organizations.

Features of React js :
 Virtual DOM
 One way and two way data binding
 JSX (similar to XML).

Literature Review(2)
Website Development Technologies: A Review (2022)

Pratiksha D Dutonde , Shivani S Mamidwar , Monali Sunil Korvate , Sumangala Bafna , Prof. Dhiraj D Shirbhate

(Department of Computer Engineering, Government College of Engineering Yavatmal, Maharashtra, India,

Dr . Babasaheb Ambedkar Technological University Lonere, India)

This paper introduces the Web Development Life Cycle (WDLC) as a methodology for developing web services. Differentiates
between frontend development (client-side), backend development (server-side), and full-stack development .
 Lists different technology stacks used in web development, including MEAN, MERN, Django, Rails, and LAMP.
 Provides a brief comparison between MEAN and MERN stacks.
 Literature Review(3)

A Survey on Current Technologies for Web Development (2020)

A.V. Akhil Krishna ( Dept. of Information Science and Engineering, R.V. College of Engineering,
Bengaluru, India.)

This paper focuses on the various options, formats, languages, frameworks, and technological objects available to
web-based application developers
 Discusses a comparative study between NoSQL database technology (MongoDB) and relational databases (MySQL),
favoring MongoDB for data-intensive applications.
 Discusses Node.js as a high-performance, asynchronous I/O, and event-driven programming framework.
 Explores the advantages of using AngularJS for front-end development, NodeJS for back-end, and MongoDB for data
storage.

Literature Review(4)

Research on HTML5 in Web Development (2014)

Ch Rajesh, K S V Krishna Srikanth ( Department of IT, ANITS, Visakhapatnam).

This Paper highlights about HTML5 and HTML 4 , there comparison and features .
 Discusses the evolution of web standards from HTML 4.01 to HTML5.

 Highlights the shift towards HTML5 as a standard for enhanced web functionality.

 Describes HTML5 as a standard that provides enhanced functionality without requiring additional plug-ins.
 Literature Review(5)

Implementing Singleton method in Design of MVCBased PHP Framework (2015)

Umi Sa’adah (Informatics Department Electronic Engineering Polytechnic
Institute of Surabaya Surabaya, Indonesia)
This research paper discusses the development of a lightweight PHP framework along with features
like AJAX and multiple databases
 Frameworks have evolved from full-stack models to MVC (Model View Controller) models, each
implementing different design patterns, each with its own advantages and disadvantages.
 Discuss about PHP frameworks like CodeIgniter, LAMP etc.

Literature Review(6)

A Web Design Mode for browsers to CSS compatibility issues (2012)

Zheng Hao (The Department of Computer Technology and Application,Qinghai
University Xining,China)
This paper highlights the web development with CSS and it’s issue with browser
 It explains the role of CSS (Cascading Style Sheets) in controlling web page appearance and
the importance of browsers as service clients for the World Wide Web.

 In this paper , discuss about the problem of compatibility of CSS with browser like chrome ,
firefox, safari . For different browser we have to write different –different code.
 Literature Review(7)

Django: Developing web using Python(2023)

Pooja Thakur (Chandigarh University India)
This paper discusses the growing popularity of digitalization in various sectors, such as education, medicine,
business, and agriculture, due to the COVID-19 pandemic.
 This digitalization trend has led to an increased focus on web development.
 The paper highlights the use of different technologies for web development and emphasizes the
significance of Python-based frameworks like Django and Flask.
 Django and Flask are highlighted as popular Python-based frameworks that have redefined web
development
Literature Review(8)
Research on Performance Optimization of MySQL Database(2023)
Pengxiang Gao ,Qi Chen,Xin Xie, Chen Wang ( Institute of Computer Application,
China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang, China)
This paper focuses on the performance optimization of MySQL databases

 MySQL is a popular relational database system used by many internet companies due to its free and
open-source nature, efficiency, simplicity, and available resources.

 The paper provides recommendations for optimizing SQL statements, including optimizing MySQL
insert and query statements.
References
 [1] Aggarwal, S. (2018). Modern web-development using reacts. International Journal of
Recent Research Aspects, 5(1), 133-137.
 [2] Dutonde, P. D., Mamidwar, S. S., Korvate, M. S., Bafna, S., & Shirbhate, D. D. (2022).
Website Development Technologies: A Review. Int. J. Res. Appl. Sci. Eng.
Technology, 10(1), 359-366.
 [3] Krishna, A. A., & Padmashree, T(2020). A Survey on Current Technologies for Web
Development.
 [4] Rajesh, C., & Srikanth, K. S. V. K. (2014). Research on HTML5 in web development. Int.
J. Computer. Sci. Inf. Technology, 5(2), 2408-2412.

 [5].Sa'adah, U., Akhmad, J., & Hisyam, M. (2015, September). Implementing Singleton
method in design of MVC-based PHP framework. In 2015 International Electronics
Symposium (IES) (pp. 212-217). IEEE.

 6 . Hao, Z., Limiao, Z., & Hua, H. (2012, November). A Web Design Mode for browsers to
CSS compatibility issues. In 2012 Fourth International Conference on Multimedia
Information Networking and Security (pp. 160-163). IEEE.

 [7] Gao, P., Chen, Q., Xie, X., & Wang, C. (2023, May). Research on Performance
Optimization of MySQL Database. In 2023 IEEE 3rd International Conference on
Information Technology, Big Data and Artificial Intelligence (ICIBA) (Vol. 3, pp. 869-872).
IEEE.

 [8] Thakur, P., & Jadon, P. (2023, May). Django: Developing web using Python. In 2023 3rd
International Conference on Advance Computing and Innovative Technologies in
Engineering (ICACITE) (pp. 303-306). IEEE.
THANK YOU